Inside the Head of a Communist might well have been an alternative title for Arild Asnes 1970, though “Ambivalence” - Asnes’s own working title within the novel — is probably closer to the mark. This is not a story of political awakening, nor is it propaganda urging readers to adopt Mao as their personal North Star. Instead, it is a novel about a man who cannot quite decide what he believes, written by an author fully aware of the absurdity of trying.
The book offers no answers, because its protagonist has none. It attempts instead to describe a state of mind, punctuated by ideological longing. At times it is, to borrow from another Solstad title, almost impenetrable. And given what we now know about Mao and the Cultural Revolution, the book’s fascination with them reads as wildly naive. But the naivety is deliberate; Asnes/Solstad is fully aware of this, even in the early 1970s.
What rescues the novel is Solstad’s language, already remarkable here - playful, precise, and oddly illuminating. If one wants to understand how so many people allowed themselves to be seduced by Marxist-Leninist movements, this book is almost as interesting as Gymnaslærer Pedersen.