Excerpt from On Instinct: A Lecture Delivered Before the Dublin Natural History Society, 11th November, 1842
The charge does fairly lie against Natural History thus, and only thus studied. And the same might be said with regard even to the cultivation of litera ture. If a man went no farther in literary pur suits than to be a good judge of different editions of books, or the difi'erent modes of binding or printing those books, he might make a very useful librarian; but it could not be said that he had turned literary knowledge. To any of the more dignified purposes for which it might be employed. There, no doubt, are such persons; but it would not therefore be true to re gard Literature altogether as merely a Bibliomanian a mere curiosity about rare books, because some have no other than such literature. And equally unfair would it be to pronounce a similar contemptuous cen sure on Naturalists, because there are some among them who correspond to those librarian-students just alluded to - men who are content to arrange and label, as it were, the volumes of the great Book of Nature, and then forget to peruse them, or peruse them without intelligence, and without profit.
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English rhetorician, logician, economist, academic and theologian who also served as a reforming Church of Ireland Archbishop of Dublin. He was a leading Broad Churchman, a prolific and combative author over a wide range of topics. Whately was an important figure in the revival of Aristotelian logic in the early nineteenth century. Whately's view of rhetoric as essentially a method for persuasion became an orthodoxy, challenged in mid-century by Henry Noble Day.