A history of U.S. Civil War monuments that shows how they distort history and perpetuate white supremacyThe United States began as a slave society, holding millions of Africans and their descendants in bondage, and remained so until a civil war took the lives of a half million soldiers, some once slaves themselves. Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves explores how the history of slavery and its violent end was told in public spaces—specifically in the sculptural monuments that came to dominate streets, parks, and town squares in nineteenth-century America. Looking at monuments built and unbuilt, Kirk Savage shows how the greatest era of monument building in American history took place amid struggles over race, gender, and collective memory. Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves probes a host of fascinating questions and remains the only sustained investigation of post-Civil War monument building as a process of national and racial definition. Featuring a new preface by the author that reflects on recent events surrounding the meaning of these monuments, and new photography and illustrations throughout, this new and expanded edition reveals how monuments exposed the myth of a "united" people, and have only become more controversial with the passage of time.
A fascinating analysis of the monument craze in the late 19th century as it relates to race in post-Civil War America. What was eye-opening was both the monuments that were proposed and failed, and what was erected instead and the analysis of why. The new edition sits within the contemporary removal of Confederate monuments and what we understand them to represent. Also interesting was the specific discussion of Monument Avenue in Richmond, Virginia, including the addition of the monument to tennis player Arthur Ashe amidst those Confederate monuments that have since been removed. As an art history major, I also just appreciated the intentional art historical approach, versus simply a historical perspective.