I didn't like this book at all but because of its setting I kept going. Nima falls short as a first-person narrator in a book that required an omniscient one; the story seemed absurd; the reader is deprived of interesting, important and even essential information without an omniscient narrator; and some of it just drove me up the wall. Maybe, as Adam Popescu has said, "Nima" is realistic but that's the thing with fiction: it can be true but that's not the same as believable, and I didn't believe Nima's character or her story. Even if Popescu based her on a real person it doesn't matter, because on the page she's a cartoon.
SPOILERS: GO AWAY IF YOU WANT TO READ THIS! (but why would you?)
Nima lives in a tiny town near Mt. Everest, among towns that are easily and often buried by avalanches. In the beginning her only brother dies in one. Her mother has six girls and refers to them by birth order and not names. I forgot they even give girls names and thought these sherpas only number their female children until near the end when Nima uses her sister's names, the first time we learn them. The town and surroundings are isolated and poor. Being a sherpa is the only way to make good money and being lead sherpa for one of the better expeditions gets you away from towns like Nima's and into big houses with servants and some modern conveniences like television.
Nima wants to defy her culture and be a sherpa on Everest. To these sherpas women are considered bad luck on the mountain. When I first took the book I thought, hmmm, Yentl of the Himalayas, how interesting But this isn't that. Later in the book Nima discusses her heroines, female guides on Everest, so she won't be breaking new ground.
Nima, as is the local custom, is engaged and about to be married in an arranged and bartered marriage. She's marrying Norbu, who is also marrying her sister. That's how it's sometimes done there. They can look forward to a life of sharing a bed with Norbu, being baby factories, cooking, cleaning and picking up dried yak dung to burn since there's no firewood. Although she's never been out of the town, never seen a store let alone the capital, Kathmandu, on the day of the wedding Nima jilts Norbu, steals money from her father and runs away to fulfill her dream.
While cutting off her long hair in a cafe bathroom, Nima meets an American journalist who speaks sherpa, who is kind and caring (except when she's being entitled and nasty). She hires her as second sherpa for their expedition of three. She tapes Nima's breasts. She also draws a mustache on her. An educated, experienced American woman draws a mustache on a young sherpa girl. You can't make this stuff up. Oh wait, Popescu did.
We learn, too late and in passing, that it's not even climbing season and that her group and every group is only going as far as Base Camp One. Which is still a trek and those like me who have read "Into Thin Air" and watched documentaries and television shows including "Everest: Beyond the Limit" know Base Camp One is under the Khumbu Ice Fall, one of the most dangerous areas of Everest, subject to deadly avalanches like the one that killed sixteen sherpas in 2014. So it's an arduous trek. But it's also not what you expect when you choose a book expecting someone to attempt to climb Mt. Everest and it isn't even a possibility and you didn't know that until later.
The mustache wears off in no time and so did my patience for Nima. She's outed as a woman but they keep her on and even promote her when the lead sherpa is out of there. She does things way beyond what she should have been able to accomplish given her lack of knowledge and muscle. Rather than Yentl of the Himalayas this is Nima, Superwoman of the Himalayas. Along the way her hat blows off but she's fine. Soon she runs into Norbu, the man she jilted, and at one stop where they're at the same place she realizes she really loves him and she has sex with him. It ends the way it began, with an avalanche. This one takes place at Base Camp One where Norbu's group preceded them and Nima and her three have just arrived. Nima saves Norbu's life by locating him despite the fact he's invisible due to being buried deep in a large area that just had an avalanche, and single-handedly digging him out of the heavy snow with just her hands.
Feminism is about the freedom to make your own choices and that Nima does. But our narrator is an immature and impetuous woman who over the course of the book morphs from Nima who has never carried anything heavier than yak dung patties, to Nima lead guide with taped breasts, a fake mustache and none of the muscle sherpas require to tote heavy loads, and finally into SuperNima digging deep into avalanche snow rescuing Norbu and kissing him. Not the feminist or the story I was expecting.
ABOUT ADAM POPESCU, THE AUTHOR, THANKS TO GOOGLE:
He is a talented print journalist. He's lived in Nepal and known many sherpas. He's very familiar with Nepal and that area, with the lower parts of Everest and the complex and varied sherpa culture which is much more interesting than the simplistic one he gives us here. He's worked for the BBC and written some very good articles for various magazines.
I wish this book had been non-fiction so we could have the benefit of the full scope of his knowledge rather than this cartoony Nepalese soap opera. I wish if it had to be fiction it had an omniscient narrator with the benefit of Popescu's broad knowledge of the land and its people minus the silliness symbolized by the drawn-on mustache that quickly disappeared along with all my hopes for the book.
Thanks to a a search I found an article (not by Popescu) in which I learned, among other things, there is a climbing school attended by sherpas and guides and others. It's all quite professional. Still, no amount of training will ever make the mountain safe for anyone, not even the sherpas.
I'd like to know a lot more of what Popescu knows about the sherpas and their cultures, especially as they relate to the mountain. A search turned up an article of his published months after the book: "Romanticizing Mount Everest Misses the Real Story. An entire population has been overlooked for decades." It's a fast, fascinating read and I highly recommend it.