A gut-wrenching cautionary tale....
The death of a young mother is always tragic. The murder of a young mother by the one man who should be protecting her is almost unthinkable. And yet a women is most likely to be killed by her husband and the father of her children. It happens so often that it has almost ceased to be shocking.
This book made a profound impression on me, partly because we had a young family friend in a very similar situation. Like Nancy Cooper, she was an attractive, athletic woman, glowing with health, enthusiasm, and friendliness. She also was a Canadian, living in the U.S., and married to an angry, controlling man who was unfaithful to her.
As I read Nancy's story, I couldn't help but think "What if?" It's hard to imagine someone you know being a murderer, but how many times have you heard neighbors and co-workers say, "I NEVER would have thought he could do such a thing!" That's the problem. We don't think it can happen until it does.
As I read about the Renz family (Nancy's parents, brother, and two sisters) I was reminded of my surprise at how naive my friend and her family seemed to be about abusive marriages. It was as if they were living generations ago, when people assumed that all marriages would last forever. That all husbands would protect and support their wives and children, because that's what good men do. That any marriage can be saved if the wife just worked a little harder at pleasing her husband.
Nancy Renz married Brad Cooper in a hurry because he had been offered an excellent job in North Carolina and she could only go with him if they were married. She didn't get a green card, so she couldn't work in the U.S. WHY didn't she insist on getting a green card and getting into the work force? Even after Brad's angry, controlling nature became apparent, she failed to insist on changes.
She complained to her family and let them know she was unhappy, but they urged her to stick with the marriage and make it work. Brad's controlling behavior was less of a red flag to them than it would to most people today. Again, why did Nancy (childless at that time) not get out while she could?
I think the key lies in her determination to have children. Her previous love affairs had been with older men who didn't want a second family. Raised in a close, loving family, she naturally longed to have her own children. Her identical twin learned that she could never have children and both sisters were heart-broken. At thirty, was she afraid that she would never find another man to father her children before time ran out for her?
Eventually, she gave birth to two little girls. As often happens, the responsibilities of being a father made Brad even more difficult to live with. With no way to work and two tiny children to look after, Nancy (once a successful business owner) was trapped by a financial dependence which she probably never thought possible. "I guess I always thought I'd marry someone like my Dad" she said.
But Garry Renz is a loving, generous husband and father - proud of and protective of his grown children and his grandchildren. Brad was the product of cold, critical parents. As often happens, he was attracted to Nancy's close, loving family, but then became resentful of it. And the success of the Renz family gave him a perfect excuse for dodging his financial responsibilites. "Your parents can take care of you and the girls." The idea of paying child support infuriated him even further.
Nancy lacked the experience to see the dangers of her situation and (apparently) had no one around to guide her. She should have gotten a green card immediately and established some financial independence. She should have gotten Canadian citizenship and Canadian passports for her children as soon as they were born. Once she felt threatened by her husband, she should have made plans to protect herself and her children and to get them out of danger.
Sadly, her family gave her terrible advice, based on their innocent belief that right always wins out. None of them realized that a woman trying to leave a marriage with an angry, controlling man is in great danger. Too late, they realized the vital importance of getting Brad's permission to take the children back to Canada where she would have family support and be eligible for government benefits and health care.
In the end, Nancy was gone and her family was forced to make the best bargain they could in exchange for safe-guarding her children and raising them in a loving, stable home. Not exactly a "happy ending."
I see that some reviewers have criticized this author for being biased and not telling "both sides." It's clear that the author (a young wife and mother herself living in Nancy's community) identified closely with Nancy. I think that personal identification is one of the strengths of the book, giving it more emotional force than many true crime stories.
Given Brad's nature - arrogant, angry, and self-absorbed - and his parents' similar attitudes, I doubt if anyone could penetrate the Coopers' defenses and get the material necessary to present Brad's side of the story. He continued to insist on his innocence, until legal necessity made him admit to the murder. He continued to blame Nancy for the failure of their marriage and to show little or no real interest in his children.
As the Renz family learned too late, not all abused wives have bruises. It IS possible for continued psychological abuse to turn a confident, intelligent woman into one who doubts her own ability to make decisions. Above all, a woman seeking to leave an abusive marriage needs to use her knowledge of her husband's nature to formulate an exit plan.
Organizations for abused women give excellent advice to help wives exit abusive marriages safely. But not all women turn to those organizations. Most turn to friends and family and we must be prepared to recognize danger and offer wise guidence and whatever help is needed. Truly, lives may depend on it.
These tragedies will continue until we approach marriage more sensibly. We ALL want "happily ever after" but happiness and even life itself depends on thinking about possibilities we would rather not consider. Young people should be taught to look for red flags and to ACT on them. To think honestly about the possibility of their marriage turning sour and their partner becoming a dangerous stranger. The old adage "Forewarned is forearmed" applies to marriage more than to any other aspect of life.
I admire the Renz family's determination to use Nancy's tragedy to warn other young woman (and their friends and families) to recognize abuse before it's too late. I like to think that this book has educated people about this "hidden" problem and made them better able to provide help to those they love.