I have been attempting to write a review for this memoir, 'Heavy: An American Memoir' by Kiese Laymon for about a week. I can't explain why I've been having such a difficult time finding the words to describe this book and my feelings about it, especially since I consider it one of the most powerful memoirs I have ever read. Initially, I read a print copy of this book... which I've filled with post-it notes to mark various passages I wanted to return to. After finishing the print copy, I immediately obtained the audiobook just so I could listen to Kiese Laymon, himself, speak his eloquent words into my ear.
Kiese Laymon wrote this memoir in second person, addressing his thoughts to his mother.. a fiercely intelligent, highly educated woman with whom he has had a loving though fraught and complicated relationship. Although it's obvious that the two have had a close relationship, Kiese also struggled with aspects of their mother/son relationship which had also been damaging to him emotionally. He expressed these feelings beautifully in the opening pages....
"I did not want to write to you. I wanted to write a lie. I did not want to write honestly about
black lies, black thighs, black loves, black laughs, black foods, black addictions.... black parents
or black children..... I did not want to write about us. I wanted to write an American memoir. I
realized.. we didn't simply love each other. We were of two vastly generations of blackness, but
I was your child. We had the same husky thighs, short arms, full cheeks, mushy insides, and
minced imaginations. We were excellent at working until our bodies gave out, excellent at
laughing and laughing until we didn't. We were excellent at hiding and misdirecting, swearing
up and down we were naked when we were fully clothed. Our heart meat was thick. Once
punctured though, we waltzed those hearts into war without a plan of escape. No matter how
terrified or hurt we were, we didn't dare ask anybody for help....."
Determined that her son would be successful and safe in his life and yet fully and painfully aware of the challenges he would be up against, Kiese's mother punished him with regular beatings for falling short of the expectations she had for him. She also demanded that he read voraciously from their home filled with books... but never much food.... and write critical essays about those books he had been reading. Seemingly never satisfied with his efforts, she made him write, revise and rewrite.. constantly reminding him that to be successful in America, he would be judged and held to a much higher standard than the white people around him. When Kiese fell short of her expectations, she told him.... "excellence, education and accountability were requirements for keeping black boys in Mississippi healthy and safe from white folk."
Kiese began his memoir with a memory from when he was 11-years-old, 5'9" and 208 pounds. He was always acutely aware of the heaviness of his body.. and the way he would sweat, the fleshiness of his thighs and the stretch marks that ran over his body. In fact, his body is an anchor to his story.. a marker he uses to navigate through the memories of his childhood and young adulthood... memories involving his mother, grandmama, friends and girlfriends. The size of his body and his obsession with food, at first for the emotional comfort it provided him and later for the disgust and revulsion he began to feel toward it, is a main theme in this book. His body seems the central focus of the memoir but I came to realize that his struggle with food and weight and the size of his body were somehow more than they first appeared. Kiese Laymon's struggles with meeting his mother's expectations and his own expectations all seemed to be part of and maybe symbolic of a far greater struggle.
This memoir is about so many things... physical abuse, sexual abuse and violence, struggles with weight, self-starvation, addiction (both to food and gambling),and what it means to be a black boy growing up in Jackson, Mississippi. It's also a love letter from Kiese Laymon to his mother, despite or maybe because of all the struggles they had shared. Kiese's love and appreciation shone through in his words.....
"I will remember that I am your child, and really you are mine.... I will remind you that I did
not write this book to you simply because you are a black woman, or deeply southern, or because
you taught me to read and write. I wrote this book to you because, even though we harmed
each other as American parents and children tend to do, you did everything you could to make
sure the nation and our state did not harm their most vulnerable children... There will always
be scars on, and in, my body from where you harmed me. You will always have scars on, and
in your body from those who harmed you.... You and I have nothing and everything to be
ashamed of, but I am no longer ashamed of this heavy black body you helped create. I know
our beautiful, bruised black bodies are where we bend."
Kiese Laymon's memoir, I believe, is also a message to his country. His struggles as a black boy and now a black man are AMERICA'S struggles.... directly tied to the way that America lies to itself in that self-congratulatory way about its own inherent goodness... or 'exceptionalism'...; and its inability to acknowledge and reckon with its history of racism and oppression.. a history which isn't really in the past.... economic disempowerment, mass incarceration and the gunning down by police of young black men (Tamir Rice, in Cleveland) come to mind. But in writing these words, I finally realize where my discomfort in writing about this memoir comes from. I'm not the person who should be delivering this message. These are Kiese Laymon's words and he is so much more eloquent than I.....
"For a few seconds, I remembered that the most abusive parts of our nation obsessively neglect
yesterday while peddling in possibility. I remembered that we got here by refusing to honestly
remember together. I remembered that it was easier to promise than it was to reckon or change....
I finally understood there can be no liberation when our most intimate relationships are built
on- and really infected by-deceptions, abuse, misdirection, antiblackness, patriarchy and
bald-faced lies."
This book was not an easy read, despite its beautiful language. In fact, reading it caused me a great deal of distress. Kiese Laymon's words were not cruel so much as they were honest and pointed. His anger, hurt and shame were on display for the world to see. Read this book.... and if you're so inclined, listen to the audiobook. Kiese Laymon's words AND his voice are powerful.