It's always a complicated joy to read a novel by Yehoshua. His characters are complex, richly drawn, often annoying yet well-meaning, and the reader cares about them. His description of Israel is similar.
This particular novel, "The Tunnel," is a beautifully intertwined story about identity in many forms--forgetting, hiding, pretending, growing older, and also the identities of Israeli Jews and Palestinians.
The book begins as Zvi Luria, a retired engineer with the Israeli Roads Authority, learns that he is in the early stages of dementia. His neurologist advises Zvi and his wife, Dina, the head of a pediatric clinic, that the best way to slow down the disease is that Zvi "must not run away from life, but on the contrary seek it out."
Dina comes up with an idea: Zvi will become the unpaid, part-time, assistant to a young engineer at the Roads Authority, Asael Maimoni, in planning a secret army road through the northern Negev Desert.
There's just one problem: Asael doesn't want to select the most efficient route, because that would require razing a small hill. And he's helping to hide three Palestinian refugees who are living in ancient ruins on the top of the hill.
"The Tunnel" embraces a couple dozen fully drawn characters, main and supporting, quirky yet believable, and Yehoshua skillfully semi-unravels their complicated relationships. (You wouldn't want the relationships to be fully unraveled.) For instance, it's clear that Zvi and Dina deeply love each other, even while he admits to some lingering attraction to two other women. Zvi and Asael have a different sort of love-frustration relationship, somewhat father-son, somewhat colleagues, taking turns relying on each other.
Another of Yehoshua's great talents is the way he interweaves brief but sharp insights about Israel into passing sentences. A Jewish volunteer group drives Palestinian patients every day from border checkpoints to hospitals in Israeli. The Palestinians dress up in party dresses for the girls, suits and ties for the men, in hopes that they'll be treated better that way.
An ailing Palestinian man takes Zvi to the roof of the hospital where Dina works, to point out that, yes, it's possible to see the Jordan River and the man's village from this Tel Aviv rooftop. The two sets of people, Jews and Palestinians, are that close. Geographically.
My main complaints may be more in the unfair vein of "but I would have written it differently..." After the blunt opening, the book takes its time finally getting to the supposed plot tension, the road-building dilemma. Meanwhile, Zvi is almost too casual about his diagnosis and future. He makes small mistakes, but there are no serious consequences, even when he gives what I thought was an inappropriate speech at a colleague's retirement dinner. He seems more worried that people will look down on him, rather than terrified at what he will lose.
Yehoshua has a unique, almost Homeric writing style, constantly switching from proper names to Homeric "tags" -- "the retired engineer" "the pensioner" "the unpaid assistant." I suppose some readers may hate and others enjoy. I simply accept it. It's charming, in a way. And certainly part of the unique, amazing, deeply drawn world of a novel by A.B. Yehoshua.