Su Hwang's book Bodega, highlights immigrant life in New York. The text mainly focuses through the lens of her family, a Korean immigrant family. She uses different stanza forms to concisely create a vivid scene, enhance flow, bring harmony, and enhance subject matter.
One example is in her poem, “Sestina of Koreatown Burning: LA Riots, 1992; after Patricia Smith”. In this poem, we are given a scene during the L.A. riots. Because of this sestina, Hwang is able to show us, “weepy palm trees set aflame against / raging stenciled ghosts. Mutinies filmed live / from helicopters soaring above shattered / bodies hurled to the ground” (52). A sestina paints a story and ends it with a final tercet bringing the whole poem to a close. “[Black neighbors stood against / our store entrance to prevent glass /] from breaking. A chain of fists to shatter: / not all Black and Korean lives were against / each other—grounded amid webbed glass” (53). With Hwang using a sestina, her ending tercet redirects the narrative that our white society has portrayed in media, the Asian community versus the Black community during the riots.
Poetry forms are helpful in creating vivid scenes for readers and helping guide the story along. Hwang does that and more. Her collection is filled with sestinas, tercets and couplets, and many other poetry forms. With this in her collection, she gives readers vivid images of her life, her expectations, and very prominent events in history, all through the lens of an immigrant family.