Mentes creativas: Una anatomía de la creatividad

by Howard Gardner, José Pedro Tosaus Abadía (Translator)

Ya hace mucho tiempo que Howard Gardner cambió nuestro modo de pensar sobre la inteligencia. En su obra clásica Frames of Mind destruyó el tópico de que se trataba de una simple habilidad que cada ser humano poseía en mayor o menor medida.  Y ahora, apoyándose en el propio sistema que él mismo desarrolló para comprender la inteligencia, nos ofrece una revolucionaria visión de la creatividad, así como fascinantes retratos de algunos  de los personajes que más han contribuido a reinventar el conjunto del ser humano. Tomando como punto de partida su noción de las "siete inteligencias" , Gardner pasa revista a siete figuras absolutamente Sigmund Freud, Albert Einstein, Pablo Picasso, Igor Stravinsky, T. S. Eliot, Martha Graham y Mahatma Gandhi, cada uno de ellos destacado ejemplo de un tipo específico de inteligencia. Gardner, así, aporta pruebas de que las personas creativas de nuestro tiempo se caracterizan por una configuración específica de su personalidad y de que los modos en que sus ideas se conciben, se articulan y difunden ofrecen numerosas coincidencias. Los individuos creativos se caracterizan por combinaciones poco habituales de inteligencia y personalidad y, por ello, resultan esenciales las circunstancias en que trabajan y las reacciones del grupo de colegas que les rodean. De este modo, comprender la naturaleza de sus distintos hitos creativos no sólo arroja una nueva luz sobre sus proezas, sino que además nos ayuda a entender la los tiempos que vieron crecer a estos creadores y que ellos, a su vez, contribuyeron a definir.

560 pages, Paperback

Published October 7, 2010

About the author

Howard Gardner is the John H. and Elisabeth A. Hobbs Professor of Cognition and Education at the Harvard Graduate School of Education. He also holds positions as Adjunct Professor of Psychology at Harvard University and Senior Director of Harvard Project Zero. Among numerous honors, Gardner received a MacArthur Prize Fellowship in 1981. He has received honorary degrees from 26 colleges and universities, including institutions in Bulgaria, Chile, Greece, Ireland, Israel, Italy, and South Korea. In 2005 and again in 2008, he was selected by Foreign Policy and Prospect magazines as one of the 100 most influential public intellectuals in the world. The author of 25 books translated into 28 languages, and several hundred articles, Gardner is best known in educational circles for his theory of multiple intelligences, a critique of the notion that there exists but a single human intelligence that can be adequately assessed by standard psychometric instruments.

During the past two decades, Gardner and colleagues at Project Zero have been involved in the design of performance-based assessments; education for understanding; the use of multiple intelligences to achieve more personalized curriculum, instruction, and pedagogy; and the quality of interdisciplinary efforts in education. Since the middle 1990s, in collaboration with psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi and William Damon, Gardner has directed the GoodWork Project-- a study of work that is excellent, engaging, and ethical. More recently, with long time Project Zero colleagues Lynn Barendsen and Wendy Fischman, he has conducted reflection sessions designed to enhance the understanding and incidence of good work among young people. With Carrie James and other colleagues at Project Zero, he is also investigating the nature of trust in contemporary society and ethical dimensions entailed in the use of the new digital media. Among new research undertakings are a study of effective collaboration among non-profit institutions in education and a study of conceptions of quality, nationally and internationally, in the contemporary era. In 2008 he delivered a set of three lectures at New York's Museum of Modern Art on the topic "The True, The Beautiful, and The Good: econsiderations in a post-modern, digital era."

from http://www.howardgardner.com/bio/bio....