There were aspects of this book that should have made it five stars. Having a brief overview of 134 theories and thinkers about teaching and learning is incredibly useful. For each theory/thinker, there is a summary, suggestions on how to use it, key ideas of what to do in the classroom, questions to reflect on and recommendations for further reading. I was less keen on the coaching section, but with 134 entries, not all of them were going to be my favourites.
Some of the issues I had with the book that prevented me from giving five stars: A couple of times, the author refers to someone as “suffering” with autism and even suggests that autism is caused by damaged parts of the brain. This appeared even though there was an entry on neurodiversity. In the neurodiversity entry, the author writes that “critics of neurodiversity argue that it is just another bandwagon that minority groups jump on”. This is the critical perspective to reflect on. In some other entries, the author just used this box to suggest that you reflect on how you could apply it to your setting, so I don't see why he couldn't have done that here.
The author also includes a weird comment on race in an unrelated entry. He writes “Don’t choose stereotypes to reinforce good behaviour. Remember that there were some excellent white activists and some awful black activists who fought to end apartheid.” I agree that stereotypes are not useful, but why criticise black anti-apartheid activists here? It’s not a section on race; there is no in-depth look at issues of racism, apartheid, model minorities or tone-policing. Just having the one sentence here comes across as racist.
My final problem is how mental health is portrayed. The author includes a story about someone he worked with who died by suicide. It is not an entry on mental ill health, how to respond when someone is distressed or where to signpost people to. Instead, it comes across like it was included for shock value. I would welcome an entry on any of those topics, but not random references to suicide with no purpose.
There is also a whole entry on psychopaths. Personality disorders are already a very controversial topic, so quite why you would decide to refer to students as psychopaths I don’t know. Instead of labelling students with behavioural problems as “psychopaths”, I would have preferred some entries on the reasons behind some of those behavioural problems. For example, students with a diagnosis of autism, PDA and/or ADHD are often labelled as challenging or naughty, so a brief look at what might be going on for them and how to support them would have been far more useful.