In this comprehensively researched microhistory, the author explores the history of the Mona Lisa/ La Gioconda with a view to taking on the one big question about the painting: Why is it the most famous painting in the world? First the author unravels for us the evidence that it is, in fact the most famous but then we go on to examine why. It is a pretty big question because almost everyone who sees it for the first time doesn't get it. It is a small dark painting, showing a woman who was never famous, is certainly not beautiful by modern standards and was not exceptional in her time either, it was painted by a well known but certainly not prolific Renaissance artist, Leonardo da Vinci.
The story of how she became so well known, starting with da Vinci spending his later life in France as part of the court of King Francois I, the France revolution and the creation of the Louvre, the various authors and intellectuals who created the myth and the critics and pop culture which cemented it is into a worldwide phenomena is unraveled for us. I found the slow development of the mystique of Mona Lisa (chapter five; Mona Lisa becomes mysterious) exceptionally fascinating because it goes into a lot of literature sources that I would never have heard of otherwise. Now I would like to track some of them down and read them. Honestly, I suspect the author must have read or reviewed every single thing ever written about the painting to make this section so comprehensive.
The descriptions of the 'cult of Leonard' phenomena are also very interesting. As I said above, ALMOST everyone who sees the painting for the first time does not get it. The minority however, it seems, fall instantaneously deeply in love and often in a less than stable way. Fascinating.
A description of the theft of the Mona Lisa and it's recovery, also went toward making it a household image and then the few, exceptionally well publicised and protected, times she has traveled overseas to be exhibited (and by now, the painting is no longer 'it' but rather 'she')
It is quite fascinating, the colour plates were well chosen and perfectly integrated with the text (which is one full star all on it's own, after reading several that were less beautifully integrated), and I am delighted that I came across it and had time to read it.
But
Not easy to read unfortunately, it took me ages to get through and I wouldn't recommend it to slow readers unless they can use it as a source book or are truly fascinated by the points being addressed.
One issue I had, is that of all the literature that gets reviewed to describe 'her' rise to fame, unsurprisingly, much of it is in French. Mona Lisa is a French citizen after all and French was in any case back in the 1800's plus minus a hundred years, a language used by European intellectuals. These days English is more common, I can read a tiny bit of French, some Latin and could make my way through SOME of the references. Others are translated, but not all of them and it slows down the reading (for me) considerably.
The early chapters of the book, setting the scene, describing the history ect, read like a scholarly work - and it is, formidable research! At times it reads like a text book though, which is also not easy to read for pleasure and I will admit to putting the book down for a couple of days in order to refresh my mental palate with a space opera book. If you have ever read academic thesis' you might find the style of the early chapters similar, they are laborious (probably to write, certainly to read) and are clearly occupied in using the smallest and most relevant of examples to demonstrate the points being made. While the topic in a thesis can be fascinating, as the topic in this book is, it can be difficult to read.
The last couple of chapters were much more fun to read. Having set up his points, the author seems to feel free to let more humour, Irony and cynicism into the text, it becomes more personalised and the writing 'voice' easier to relate to. While most of the book was not over three stars the final chapters took it up to four, Lisa becoming 'pop' and going global were far easier to read than the majority of the text.
This is the final Art book I have read for my 2017 art challenge, it was a good one to finish on.