I didn't have to even think for a moment about my rating for this novel. It was truly outstanding! Initially, I was interested in the novel because I have been to the tiny community of Nicodemus in Kansas where the book takes place and visited the National Park Service facility there. However, the writing style of the author hooked me from the very beginning and kept me engaged until the end. I found myself anxiously awaiting to see what was going to happen next to the characters in the novel.
In the current time, Nicodemus only has a population of approximately 21 people but it remains the only surviving community settled by African-Americans in the western United States. It was founded in 1877 and at one time reached a population of approx 500 people. However, the Depression and the Dust Bowl ravaged the town. The initial settlers came from Kentucky after being lured to Nicodemus with false promises. They were promised a town, trees, abundance of wild game, rivers among other things. When the first group of mostly ex-slaves arrived in Nicodemus, they discovered a completely different situation. There were no buildings of any kind, no trees, scarcity of wild animals, a river they considered only a small creek which was miles away. They had to create dugouts---basically a hole dug into the ground to live in. This was before soddies, homes made of sod blocks were built. These people barely had anything and certainly not tools. This book is fictional and the people in it are fictional as well. Some of the events are based on historical fact but others are not. However, it does portray an accurate picture of wht life was like for them as they established this new community.
The main character of the novel is Bethany Herbert, a young woman whose mother had been carried away from the plantation where both she and her mother were slaves after a fire broke out. Bethany had not seen her in many years and had no idea where she was. However, Bethany's mother was a healer and had established a reputation in her healing abilities. She was known as Queen Bee. Bethany also does healing using the knowledge she learned from her mother and is called on to deliver babies and for other medical situations. Her real dream, though, is to educate the children of the settlers so that they can go on to have a better life. Bethany had been able to learn reading and writing at the plantation where she lived so she sets out to found a school in Nicodemus. This is only the beginning of her ambitions. When she has a flyer printed and distributed inviting people to Nicodemus but with only honest statements, her mother comes across one of them and comes to Nicodemus. Queen Bee has a deep hatred of all white people and sees no need for the African American children to learn what she calls 'white' ways. Bethany has to pursue her dream in spite of her mother.
I had to read this book in doses because sometimes it was so painful to read. Some of the white people in the area were willing to do anything to stop the people of Nicodemus from succeeding and there were some horrible tragedies. However, the character of Bethany compelled me to keep on reading. Other characters were also well developed and they all came alive for me in this novel.
I highly recommend this novel not only to people interested in history, people particualrly interested in African American history in the United States but also to those who are inspired to read about people who persevered in their dreams and goals in the face of tremendous obstacles.