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Psikanalize Giriş Nevrozların Genel Kuramı

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Psikanaliz kuramının kurucusu olan Freud (18561939), bu kuramıyla ilgili ilk notlarını öğrencilerine aktardığı derslerle kitaplaştırdı.Freud’un derslerinin “Hatalı Eylemler” ve “Rüya” adını taşıyan ilk bölümlerini daha önce sunmuştuk.Elinizdeki “Nevrozların Genel Kuramı”nda Freud, psikanalizin psikiyatri ile ilişkisini, nevroz belirtilerinin anlamını, bilinçdışı kavramını, insanın cinsel yaşamının yerini, libidonun gelişimini ve libido teorisini, sinirlilik, korku ve kaygı durumunu, narsisizmi, analitik tedaviyi irdeliyor. Freud, bu irdelemesinde, ele aldığı konularla ilgili psikiyatri dünyasındaki gelişmelere de gönderme yapıyor ve bilimsel saptama ve önermelerini sunduğu yapıtıyla nevrozlar konusundaki öncülüğünü bir kez daha kanıtlıyor.

232 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1917

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About the author

Sigmund Freud

4,425 books8,475 followers
Dr. Sigismund Freud (later changed to Sigmund) was a neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, who created an entirely new approach to the understanding of the human personality. He is regarded as one of the most influential—and controversial—minds of the 20th century.

In 1873, Freud began to study medicine at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked at the Vienna General Hospital. He collaborated with Josef Breuer in treating hysteria by the recall of painful experiences under hypnosis. In 1885, Freud went to Paris as a student of the neurologist Jean Charcot. On his return to Vienna the following year, Freud set up in private practice, specialising in nervous and brain disorders. The same year he married Martha Bernays, with whom he had six children.

Freud developed the theory that humans have an unconscious in which sexual and aggressive impulses are in perpetual conflict for supremacy with the defences against them. In 1897, he began an intensive analysis of himself. In 1900, his major work 'The Interpretation of Dreams' was published in which Freud analysed dreams in terms of unconscious desires and experiences.

In 1902, Freud was appointed Professor of Neuropathology at the University of Vienna, a post he held until 1938. Although the medical establishment disagreed with many of his theories, a group of pupils and followers began to gather around Freud. In 1910, the International Psychoanalytic Association was founded with Carl Jung, a close associate of Freud's, as the president. Jung later broke with Freud and developed his own theories.

After World War One, Freud spent less time in clinical observation and concentrated on the application of his theories to history, art, literature and anthropology. In 1923, he published 'The Ego and the Id', which suggested a new structural model of the mind, divided into the 'id, the 'ego' and the 'superego'.

In 1933, the Nazis publicly burnt a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly after the Nazis annexed Austria, Freud left Vienna for London with his wife and daughter Anna.

Freud had been diagnosed with cancer of the jaw in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations. He died of cancer on 23 September 1939.

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Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews
Profile Image for Ida.
98 reviews5 followers
March 17, 2021
Tipik Alman aydını yazısıydı ya, kendini karmaşık göstermek için fazladan çaba göstermiş, hiçbir şey anlamamamız için uğraşılmış. E tabi ben de anlamadım, yani ne gelirdi ki elimden?
Profile Image for Deniz Çabuk.
13 reviews1 follower
August 2, 2016
Freud' un bazı ruhsal rahatsızlıkları bir grupta toplamış ve bunlara genel olarak Nevroz terimini kullanmıştır. Nedir bu rahatsızlıklar, altında yatan etmenler neler, bu hastalıklara ne gibi durumlar zemin oluşturmaktadır.. gibi çoğaltılabilecek sorulara cevap bulabileceğiniz bir eser.
Ayrıca belirtmeliyim ki Freud' a göre geçmiş yaşamdaki olaylar yetişkin zamanınızda meydana çıkabilecek bozukluklara yol açmaktadır. (Geçmiş yaşamdan kastımız 0-6 yaş arası)
Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews

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