From Simon & Schuster, An Essay on Personality is Roberto Mangabeira Unger's famous thesis.
An Essay on Personality examines the modern view of human nature and analyzes the desire to be accepted by other people. It's one not to miss from any fans of philosophy and those interested in reading one of most impressive modern thinkers of our time.
Roberto Mangabeira Unger (born 24 March 1947) is a philosopher and politician. He has written notable works including Politics: A Work In Constructive Social Theory and The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time. He has developed his views and positions across many fields, including social, and political, and economic theory. In legal theory, he is best known for his work in the 1970s-1990s while at Harvard Law School as part of the Critical Legal Studies movement, which is held to have helped disrupt the methodological consensus in American law schools and which led to the writing of What Should Legal Analysis Become? His political activity helped the transition to democracy in Brazil in the aftermath of the military regime, and culminated with his appointment as Brazil's Minister of Strategic Affairs in 2007 and again in 2015. His late work in economics culminates in his characterization and program toward The Knowledge Economy. His work is seen to offer a vision of humanity and a program to empower individuals and change institutions.
At the core of his philosophy is a view of humanity as greater than the contexts in which it is placed. He sees each individual possessed with the capability to rise to a greater life. At the root of his social thought is the conviction that the social world is made and imagined. His work begins from the premise that no natural or necessary social, political, or economic arrangements underlie individual or social activity. Property rights, liberal democracy, wage labor—for Unger, these are all historical artifacts that have no necessary relation to the goals of free and prosperous human activity. For Unger, the market, the state, and human social organization should not be set in predetermined institutional arrangements, but need to be left open to experimentation and revision according to what works for the project of individual and collective empowerment. Doing so, he holds, will enable human liberation.
Outstanding almost 'Jesuit' description of the passions each proceeding from or at least owing something like liege homage to love as a kind of openness natural to man. Difficult and smart.
A theory of the emotions and passions that are the - in Unger's words - "liquid substrata" out of which our social structures come. A prequel of sorts to Unger's social and political theory.
Written very ironically in the style of an 18th century treatise on human nature, complete with the identity of descriptive and normative evaluations and the utter absence of footnotes, endnotes, a bibliography, or references of any kind (but for one footnote, seven pages from the end), *Passion* is actually a communitarian anthem that attempts to lay classical humanism to rest in the service of social integration (in other contexts known as tertiary prevention), even at the cost of the truth!