Most people would have heard of John Berger (1926–2017) through his superb and very influential TV series and book based on it, both titled Ways of Seeing (1972) which deals with the various ways one can view Art and its culture. Its message that Art is for all people, not just a few, has resonated throughout the world, and is perhaps the most influential in developing a true sense of what is meant by Art Appreciation everywhere.
This book, edited by Tom Overton, represents a collection of some of Berger’s writings which deal with the “landscapes” within and about artworks — i.e. it is about the literary and intellectual backgrounds within which art is examined and produced. It stems from Berger’s staunch Marxist socialist beliefs (which he unflinchingly observes through both its successes and its failures) honing in on its human and humane aspects, and by widening and liberating the reader’s understanding and apperception of Art in as many ways as one can. He sees it as his role in ensuring that that message gets through.
This book is presented in two parts: Part I (Redrawing the Maps), as its title suggests, seeks to establish new boundaries as represented by various persons and their approaches who in Berger’s opinion have influenced him personally and who have contributed in some way to that concept; while Part 2 (Terrain) consists more of Berger’s application of his views and commentaries on a wide range of art works, all of which generously display just how rich and bountiful this approach can be.
Because the Editor has selected widely from various sources, the excerpts presented exhibit different styles and approaches, but there is no sense that this is inconsistent or irreconcilable with the overall intent — indeed if anything it serves to reinforce both the personal and intellectual intensity of Berger’s stance. His responses and insights are written with clarity and brilliant acuteness that stimulates and provokes the reader in the most positive and pleasurable ways possible, without being difficult or perplexing. Berger’s writing is clear, limpid, and friendly. It surprised me with how often his humane approach moved me.
An added bonus for me was that, regardless of whether one agrees with Berger or not, his writing as a whole is quite beautiful and compelling, worthy of being considered as powerful literature in its own right.