During the 1970’s, a whole series of brilliant films was produced --- with one of its absolute highlights being “Taxi Driver”, by a young film maker called Martin Scorsese. It showed Hollywood and the rest of the world that a new generation was taking over the movie industry; with new ideas, new stars and more directness and frankness than previously imaginable in Tinseltown. Feelings of lose and depression are addressed as experiences from Americans themselves. After Vietnam, Watergate and the fall of Nixon, themes like alienation and confusion keep appearing again and again in these films. But none translated those themes to a more personal experience as “Taxi Driver”.
The story focuses on Travis Bickle, a young war veteran struggling with insomnia and extreme self-loathing. Trying to battle the thoughts swirling in his head, he takes on a job as a NY cabbie, prowling the streets at night when he’s unable to catch any sleep. Watching the world of junkies, thieves and whores glide past his window night after night only feed his desire to explode in this sordid, unloving world Travis lives in.
Desperately, but forcefully, trying to reach out to Betsy, a local political campaign worker, only results in failure and pushes Travis to revenge. Between work shifts, his focus shifts to violence and he tentively fantasizes of an assassination attempt on Betsy’s boss. But when on a particular night he encounters a hapless child prostitute called Iris, Travis’ mounting psychosis pushes him over the edge.
Despite Scorsese´s excellent directing, Robert de Niro´s powerful acting, the mesmerizing use of camera, colour, sound and music, “Taxi Driver”’s brilliance can be traced all the way back to Paul Schrader’s screenplay. Published by Faber and Faber, and accompanied by two interviews with Schrader and Scorsese as well as being illustrated with a series of black-and-white movie stills, this publication returns to the source of the acclaimed film.
Schrader’s work is a thing of beauty, and can be read very well in its presented form. It doesn’t feel like a script at all. Apart from being split up into chapters, there are descriptive passages in his work which one wouldn’t expect to find in here. Travis is being introduced as “raw male force. [It’s] inevitable. The clock spring cannot be wound continually tighter. […] Travis Bickle moves toward violence.” Further on, Travis’ first impressions of a particular gun are described as “a monster. […] It is built on Michelangelo’s scale. The Magnum belongs in the hand of a marble god, not a slight taxi-driver.”
It must’ve been these powerful passages, the raw power and pain described in Schader’s work which captured Scorsese’s attention to turn it into film. It’s the perfect distilled image of a struggling young man; no introduction or dissection, but a crystal clear and heartfelt look at a man in tremendous pain. Paul Schrader’s work goes straight to the heart and the mind.
This publication is far more than a simple gimmick to cash in on the movie’s success. It offers a whole new way of looking at the brilliance of “Taxi Driver”.