I wrote a review as part of a university course so I'll attach that here:
The Fat Man by Maurice Gee is not your typical young adult novel. It contains adult themes such as violence that may frighten younger readers. The novel is about a boy named Colin Potter who encounters Herbert Muskie or ‘The Fat Man’, a psychopathic figure. When Colin steals and eats his chocolate bar, Muskie forces Colin to help him steal and abuses him when he tries to run. Muskie then returns to get revenge on Colin’s parents for bullying him in high school, which ends with him kidnapping Colin and his own stepdaughter. However, it all ends for The Fat Man when he asks Colin to cut the rope on a wooden beam, falling to his death. This all seems pretty dramatic but could still theoretically happen in real life. Therefore, the realism of the novel makes it far more controversial in its appropriateness for young readers.
Some might say that The Fat Man is too explicitly violent for children. They might say that children can’t handle such explicit violence. What I say is that children encounter violence in different forms every day. No, they may not get kidnapped by a psychopathic man seeking revenge for those who bullied him in school (in the case of Colin). At the same time, they may very well experience something like that. Adults like to believe that children should never have to experience violence, but sadly, some do. After Colin’s violent encounter with The Fat Man, Colin has recurring nightmares about him: “When people like Herbert Muskie take up residence in your mind, there’s nothing you can do to get them out." When Muskie turns up at his house one day, he vomits out of panic. Like any adult, he experiences trauma after being abused and kidnapped by Muskie. The novel is showing that the after-trauma can be of greater affect than the actual violence. Therefore, children know what it is to be afraid, even if they haven’t experienced violence. By the end of the novel, Colin could have escaped from Muskie as his hostage, but instead assists in his ultimate escape. I think the novel says a great deal about facing and overcoming your greatest fears, which is a valuable lesson for children to learn.
A lot of adults think that children are completely ignorant about the real world. However, in The Fat Man, Colin knows Herbert Muskie’s true colours, while his parents initially don’t. He’s had a scary encounter with The Fat Man and is too afraid to tell his parents about it. Despite this, Colin begins to realise the real reason Muskie has suddenly become a part of their lives: “Yes, Dad, Colin wanted to say, keep away from him, he’s after us." Even though Colin is only eleven years old, he is not ignorant of bad people in the world. Even fairy-tales that very young children read have evil villains in them. Colin views Herbert as a kind of monster whom is everywhere, even after he has escaped from him: “But they’re always there, they’ll always come out, even when you’re sure they’ve left the district." However, Herbert is not just a villain in a fictional fairy tale world but a very real and very dangerous man. This novel is simply taking the idea of the fairy-tale villain and putting it into a realistic setting to show children that these kinds of people do exist in the world.
To me, this novel is making a statement about the sad realities of life. Set in The Great Depression in the 1930’s, it is clear Colin’s family does not have a lot. He goes to school barefoot and his family has very small meals. In contrast, Herbert has his own car, plenty to eat and constantly buys the Potters gifts. It seems he has a tonne of money to throw around, which is pretty unusual for the time period. When children read this, they can learn that the good people don’t always get what they want. Sometimes it’s the people that least deserve it that have it all. In Muskie’s case, however, he’s probably only rich because he stole sovereigns from his own mother. Still, he uses his wealth to wiggle his way into the Potters’ lives. He lures Colin’s father, Laurie, with offering him wages for renovation work and gives Colin’s mother oranges, which he knows she loves but can’t afford to get. Even though she is suspicious of him, she cannot help but accept as “we haven’t had oranges for years." The Fat Man is able to control Colin’s family with his wealth, as Laurie keeps tagging along with him in the hopes of further employment. This shows children that poverty was and still is a serious issue and can influence the decisions people make. Herbert Muskie even kills his mother who wouldn’t stop searching for her stolen sovereigns, which he himself stole. This shows children that bad people don’t just do bad things for no reason; there’s often a deeper reason as many are greed-driven.
Overall, The Fat Man is a mature view into the bigger societal issues such as violence and poverty. While it can be heavy handed, younger readers learn much more about the real world than they arguably would reading an unrealistic fantasy novel, for example. While many novels can teach children basic lessons like believing in yourself, Gee’s novel depicts a young boy who has to quickly learn to face his fears when the ones he loves are in danger. I think that this kind of lesson is much more important for children who will one day grow up and face the world. They need to believe in themselves but they also need to know that the world is not perfect; they are living in a world where things like poverty and violence are serious problems. Young people need to read this novel to be wary of the darker parts of reality so they can grow up equipped to brave whatever is out there.