It’s September 2015 and Moscow is witnessing its warmest autumn in living memory. Svitlana Khristenko, a patriotic Ukrainian with dual Russian-Ukrainian citizenship, chooses to live in Moscow, despite her conflicting loyalties. The never-ending political tensions between Svitlana's two countries have created serious divisions in Moscow’s society with clear labels being assigned to those who choose a side. Despite her strong political views, all Svitlana wants is to adjust to the changes caused by a topsy-turvy Russian economy, while providing her daughter a good life.Drawing from vivid post-Soviet life, Ajay Kamalakaran weaves a saga of satire and intrigue —- a unique look at contemporary Russian society.
Ajay Kamalakaran (Russian: Аджей Камалакаран) is the author of three books about Russia.
His first work of fiction Globetrotting for Love and Other Stories from Sakhalin Island, is a fictionalised account of life in the Russian Far East in the 2000s. It was published in July 2017.
His latest book, a short novel titled A Week in the Life of Svitlana was released in November 2019.
He served as the editor of the Sakhalin Times in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia from 2003 to 2007 and was the India and Asia Consulting Editor for Russia Beyond the Headlines (now Russia Beyond) from 2011 to 2017.
His column 'Keralaspora' is published fortnightly by Malayala Manorama Online's English edition.
Have you ever wondered as a tourist passing through a city, looking at people go about their everyday business, what it is must be like to live there as an ordinary resident? I certainly have. Many times. In 'A Week In The Life of Svitlana', Ajay Kamalakaran, a Russophile par excellence, answers this question remarkably well for Moscow and Muscovites.
Kamalakaran's protagonist Svitlana is a pretty, blonde Ukranian woman with dual Russian-Ukrainian citizenship. True to its title, as readers, we are privy to her everyday struggles over the course of a week - raising her daughter Nelle as a twice divorced single mom, plumbing issues, having to work while nursing a hangover, dealing with her manipulative boss Misha, and most importantly, her continual search for a decent man who can be a stable father figure for Nelle.
In the process, Kamalakaran gives us several insights into life in Moscow beyond the Kremlin and Red Square - the increasing Europeanization, the polarized political climate after the Russian annexation of Crimea in 2014, the discrimination and exploitation faced by Central Asian migrants from the Stans, the civic vigilantism by thuggish busybodies, the skewed sex ratio which means there are many single women on the lookout for a long-term partner (something Indians may find difficult to imagine), the deleterious impact of the depreciation of the ruble, the rush hour on the Metro. As someone who has always been fascinated by Russia, I learnt a great deal from this book.
Reading this also made me wish there were similar books written for all major cities of the world - I, for one, would love to know how a working class Lahori woman negotiates her city, what everyday life in Shanghai is like. Urban lived reality, after all, is not entirely bereft of literary potential. In the meantime, I recommend you go for this book. It's a short, brisk read that you will finish in a couple of hours, and for the duration of those hours, you will be transported to Moscow, as seen through the eyes of Svitlana.
These days Russia is constantly in the news. Strongman politics, the economics of energy production, a sinister media crackdown, and an arms buildup and friction with the west that simmer as Russia remains entrenched in bloody wars that drag on with no end in sight. It's all 50,000 foot stuff that sheds little insight into the lives of ordinary Russians.
To step back from Russia as a merciless geopolitical meat grinder, crack open A Week in the Life of Svitlana by journalist and self-professed Russophile Ajay Kamalakaran who has written a neatly told tale of what life is like in Moscow for its residents who frequently are not quite entirely Russian, even if they are most decidedly Muscovites.
Kamalakaran's compact novel (you could read it comfortably in a long afternoon or a few evenings) tells the very relatable story of Svitlana Yevgenievna Khristenko, a dual Russian-Ukrainian single mother living in a somewhat faulty flat in Moscow with her frequently demanding four-year-old daughter Nelle.
The story follows Svitlana as she navigates daily troubles and seeks happiness through the pursuit of Marat, a flirtatious, charming Chechen who she meets in the high-end watch shop where she works. Over the course of seven days, Kamalakaran leads the reader through a not-quite-ideal, but still very alluring tour of Moscow as experienced by its residents.
A Week in the Life of Svitlana is interesting for a number of reasons, perhaps foremost in that we are afforded a glimpse of the many non-Russian residents of Moscow and how they perceive the Motherland and how they are perceived. There are Armenians and Azeris, Africans, Arabs, Tajiks and at least one Sri Lankan who has embraced and adopted the Russian capital as his own.
The story moves fluidly and is peppered with simple moments of humor and empathy, frustration and hope — the kind of things most of us experience in one form or another wherever we live. There is plenty more to say about this lovely short novel, the author's second book of fiction, but rather than reading this book review, just order the thing now and put on a kettle for tea. This is a delightful read that is thoroughly Russian in a way you probably have experienced ever before.
Forget all the heavy bad news about Russia and let yourself spend an autumn week in Moscow alongside Svitlana and her daughter. You'll be glad you did.
I am very interested in cities and how people in cities live and this book is a very interesting introduction to Moscow, (a city that I know little about) through the life of a Ukrainian single mother. It's a short and breezy read. If you are familiar with personal stories people post about their lives on social media, across platforms, and there are quite a few people who do that, this book reads like a peek into their lives as they juggle multiple things - work, child, chores, aspirations, me-time, friends, love, intimacy, etc., to make their way through the week.
Must add that the author seems to be very interested in politics and that adds an extra layer to the book.
The book A WEEK IN THE LIFE OF SVITLANA by AJAY KAMALAKARAN is a lovely, easy read. Not only did he present me his autographed copy on my trip to Mumbai, but the book brought back lovely memories of my trip to Russia. It is nice, reading a book , which is easy reading, specially during our stressful life during lockdown. It also portrays how tough life is for single mothers and how they have to cope with the hardships of life, through their jobs and maintaining a home balance as well. It is a light, amusing story which totally suits today's depressing Covid atmosphere. Well done Ajay and I look forward to more of your books ! Best of Luck !
I read this book in connection with my research for a project, and while non-fiction and historical texts can tell you about geo political scenarios, it is only through the lived experiences of ordinary citizens that you can get a pulse of what life actually is like within those policies and systems. This short story of a week in the life of Svitlana a single mother with dual Russian-Ukrainian citizenship living in Moscow, makes for an engaging, easy read that is actually quite rich with the complexities of being a Ukrainian in Russia, the way Central Asians are perceived, citizen vigilantism, what the economy was like in a post Soviet world and so on. Would especially recommend for people who are interested in the region, but is a compelling tale for general readers too!
To those who've met the author, Ajay Kamalakaran, his deep love for Russia is no secret. His previous book, Globetrotting for Love and Other Stories from Sakhalin Island, which I greatly enjoyed, offers a glimpse into life in the Russian Far East. In A Week in the Life of Svitlana, Ajay takes us back to Russia. This time, we're transported to Moscow, and Ajay is dealing with perhaps the most intriguing and enthralling character he's had to date: the city itself.
I say that sincerely with no inclination for pretence. Moscow is an endlessly fascinating place. It's as if the Muscovites who give it life are merely ants in the face of its splendour. To those, like me, who haven't had the fortune of visiting this grand city, this book is as good as any starting point to delve into its intricacies from afar.
Svitlana is very much at the centre of the story, but every now and then she takes a backseat as Ajay invites us to breath in the wonders of Moscow.
And that brings me to my first gripe with the book. In places it reads like part travelogue, part novella. I liked the descriptions of the city, of course, but the tone differed ever so slightly and broke the illusion of Svitlana's world.
I digress. Svitlana is a character worthy of note. She had faced unimaginable ordeals in life, but still manages to enjoy the little things and take good care of her daughter. Although she fantasises about "marrying a gentle, charismatic and financially stable Italian man and living an upper middle class life in Milan," and later about Marat, she always snaps back and realises she is capable of holding her own.
Svitlana's relationship with Russia is an interesting one. She is originally from Ukraine, but she had spent her formative years in Moscow. She studied, fell in love, and got married (twice) in Moscow. She is now working there, and raising a daughter all by herself. While she loves Ukraine dearly, and is quite perceptive of how Russia had treated Ukraine and Ukrainians in the past, she also understands that she has better opportunities in Moscow than she does back home. So, even with her manipulative boss, the less-than-ideal job, and the leaky apartment, she knows Moscow is where she wants to be.
Now, for the story itself. True to its title, the book takes us with Svitlana as she goes about a week in her life. From a rocky start on a Monday to a sombre realisation on the next Sunday, we follow Svitlana as she navigates the Moscow metro, flirtatious Italian customers, presumptuous municipal workers and shattered hopes. The plot surely is engrossing, but I did have a few minor quibbles with some of the narrative choices Ajay had made.
First, Svitlana's encounter with Marat, the wealthy Chechen doctor she falls in love with, felt a little rushed and out of character. She goes on two dates with him, and is already willing to marry and settle down. Having survived two unpleasant marriages, Svitlana has her reservations when it comes to men and their advances, but with Marat she gives in completely. I understand that it worked as a character flaw to serve the plot, but I would've liked the story to have been kinder to her.
The story ends with a chance meeting with a Frenchman at a cafe that leaves Svitlana with a glimmer of hope. The Frenchman, too, felt like a slightly unrealistic plot device.
Towards the middle of the book there are some lines spoken by Svitlana (to herself) which may have worked better as inner monologue/thoughts, rather than something one would mutter under one's breath. But that was only a one-off lapse on the author's part.
I was more than happy to look past these very minor contrivances and enjoy the story for what it is. I'm certain any reader would feel the same way. At the end of the day, it's not just any week in Svitlana's life, it's is a noteworthy week that turns out of be particularly tumultuous, and that's why Ajay chose to write about it.
There is commentary here about Russo-Ukrainian relations, immigration woes, misguided patriotism, garish displays of wealth and opulence, etc. and they always hit the mark. The author has masterfully crafted them into the narrative.
On the whole, it's a short but illuminating read. It moves as much as it enlightens, and I can't wait for Ajay to do it again.
I wish 'Lana' a great life, she is a fighter and living a life which is now becoming a lifestyle slowly among societies all over the world specially in developing ones or countries whose urban middleclass carry there cultural legacy and feel proud in it. Not injustice in saying that west already faced it half a century ago and we are just following it with a changed scenario. People have to earn to meet complexities of life not just a living for just simple living.
Svitalana perfectly represents youth of present era who has deep sentiments towards his or her roots to the motherlan Ukraine, also children who were born a decade before or around Y2K and brought up under the daylight of liberlization, privatization and so many -..zations offered by governments all around.
Seeing modern Moscow by the eyes of pretty Svitalana was a heart touching journey, she hardly hints to miss a notion which reflects beauty of the land and its charming attractions, equally we can not keep ourselves away to experience the hardships one of the most ambitious city brings to a normal Muscovite's life. The way she handles her life is an skill a woman 'armed with' not blessed with under her circumstances I would say. Nelle always remains the love of her life for longest that is for sure and rightly so coz she brings true happiness to our green eyed Ukranian beauty in the novel.
Ajay has created a character whom I can say we know already or heard from someone for sometime it feels. Svitlana is closer to our lives yet I believe she becomes very special when you spend reading a week in her life, just like every person becomes importantly special when we care enough to attach ourselves.
Among her trades with Meesha, Veronica, Ex husbands or the hopeful Chechen, I would say our green eyed Lana clearly emerges the best and wins hearts just like beauty of Russia does. Svitlana is adorable, the one you would like to be friend with and never regret.
She has to break social barriers not because she is some rebel evolved from Ukranian protesters, but its because its the need of the hour. She has rights to do best and take descisions which proves best for her and her only.
I wish all readers happy reading, you can do lot of beautiful Russian sightseeing meanwhile. Ajay's novel again takes you to the tour of Moscow in a different AK style, which I am a fan of and will remain till and after I get chance to visit the country in person.
It is a really nice story with an easy going attitude but at the same time in every moment the reader will get amazed by the deep insight of the modern Russian culture and the conflict of opinion of Russian and Ukrainian common people post 2014. The Russians say, Moscow is a completely different city than rest of Russia regarding the mindset of the people in this city. In this story that mindset is excellently described. The reader will also get a glimpse of people from another Russian ethnic group Chechen, and will understand how the life of people from post Soviet countries are in Moscow, how life in general in Moscow. This is a story where someone can get a clear picture of present day Russia without any propaganda from any side. We all should thank the writer for writing such an excellent story with a completely neutral political standpoint. All the fact is very interestingly described by the angle of political opinion and relationship of life. In this story the reader will find the hardship of the life of an Ukrainian single mother whom you may think as an opportunist at the very beginning but after reading a while you will also see the struggle of her life in the society and it will make you sympathetic towards her. The reader will feel that everything is happening in front of his or her eyes. And in the end this story gives us a wonderful message in a very simplest way - whatever happens, life must go on. I think this hopeful message we all need right now during this Covid situation. It is a very interesting book. I am recommending this book to all the mature readers, but I am especially recommending this book to all the Russian language learners and people who are deeply interested about Russian society and culture. It will be a must read book if you are very fond of Russia & Slavic people in general and if you always try to figure out why they are different but find them hard to understand, and also to all the people who loves to read different types of stories. It will give you a completely different taste, that I can tell you with guarantee.
Another masterpiece by the avid Indian Russophile author Ajay Kamalakaran. Sequel to his magnificent masterpiece inspired by the Russian far eastern island of Sakhalin , "Globetrotting for Love and Other Stories from Sakhalin Island", Kamalakaran takes the reader this time to a quick round trip to Moscow. As simple as the title may seem, and as short the novel's one-week time span might appear, the author flexibly accompanies the readers into a multidimensional trip. From the simple single mother household in the outskirts of Moscow, the book takes you back to the Soviet era and explains the socioeconomic evolution (and devolution) of the city and its outskirts and suburbs, up until the prelude to the 2018 FIFA World cup. He carefully explains how new social classes have emerged, and how others struggle for survival, while reflecting the repercussions of this interplay on the city of Moscow. Nevertheless, the novel presents the Russo-Ukrainian dilemma as the main character Svitlana herself is half Ukrainian, half Russian, who identifies with Ukraine in that conflict. Her ex boyfriend is meant to represent the irresponsible immature partner whose appearance is accompanied by mayhem. In her quest to find a suitable partner who can accept her daughter, she meets with a mysterious Chechen diplomat who turns out to be unpredictably of violent and ferocious character after initially hiding behind a rather lenient gentleman's façade. Reading between the lines, I had the impression that Svitlana does not only speak of herself, yet, she is addressing the hope for a better life, the thrive for security, the fear of missing the train of youth, the identity crisis and the errance in the maze of a globalised world. A definitely five-star must read oeuvre that anyone wishing to understand the dynamics of modern Russian society in general, and Muscovite society in particular, has to put on his/her bucket list.
There are few books which make the reader a part of the story. Ajay does this so beautifully in this book - very subtly, with fine depiction of places, people, events and personal developments in the life of the main character, Ajay takes the reader through a journey of the cultural, historical, political, linguistic, ethnic, social and economic context of Moscow. Presented in a simple and lucid storytelling narrative, the storyline draws the reader into the scene in a here-and-now manner, as if one is very much there when things are happening, literally sitting next to the characters and hearing them talk. Like being in the park with Svitlana when she takes her daughter Nelle out to play, or at the University view point and the sparrow hills area where Svitlana and Veroika are discussing about the new men in their respective lives. Or walking side by side with Svitlana and the Sri Lankan friend Sanjeev who's going through mid-life cris.
So this book is equally enjoyable for someone who has been to Moscow (the places and narrative will take you back there literally), and for someone who has not been there (you get a window view of the city's historical landmarks along with its evolving economic and cultural landscape and how different groups of ethnic population are trying to fit in). Through all these, you also start getting yourself involved in the daily struggles of a twice-divorced, single mother who has simple everyday dreams of having a comfortable life and a stable relationship.
This is the second book of Ajay, I have read till date. His first book was completely a different genre and this one swept me of the content, it had in it. Ajay is known for his connections with Russian soil and hence drafting a story based on the life of a girl in Russia was never a problem. He recreated the magic yet again. This time, it was Svitlana, who hails from Ukraine but lived in Russia. She had dual citizenship and hence living in Russia was never a problem.
The story takes you to the life of what it is to be in Russia. Svitlana had coupe of failed marriages and she was facing trouble in raising her only girl child. Though she was employed in a luxury watch store, she was not getting enough to make her ends meet. She was attractive and when it comes to work, she gets is done by carefully choosing the words and help the store in selling some of the highly priced luxury watches.
Life is the same even in Russia. Though from outside, you may not find any beggars as such, there are lot who still lived in poverty. The stricter law, language barrier, troubles faced by beautiful/attractive women were captured very well in this story.
While Svitlana receives proposals from various men, one was real serious.
Who was he?
Did he able to win her heart?
Read this story which would take you deep into the lives of a Russian.
A very well written and fascinating book by Ajay who through Svitlana gives us an interesting look into the life of a 35 year old Russian woman.
This book took me to Moscow through the eyes of Svitlana the main protagonist. She is a Ukrainian born lady living in Russia but her true love is her mother land Ukraine and the book is about her daily life in Moscow and how she deals with it.
The best part of the read is that I learnt a lot of good things about Russia. Normally for people who haven't visited Russia we tend to think of it as a cold uneventful place filled with communists. But that view has been shattered after reading this book.
The book also gave me an insight of many historical places in russia and of food habits of Russians and what they like to eat for ex; Sharlotka (apple cake), Kvass ( beverage made out of rye bread), Borsch (beetroot soup), Blinis (Russian pancake) etc.
The Characters in the book are well panned across and you will find them exhibiting human traits that you both love and despise. I found the characters of Svitlana, Misha(her Boss) and Marat (her Chechen suitor) very intriguing.
A very well written and beautiful book by Ajay and a huge thanks to him for showing us Russia as it is. Totally recommended !!
"A week if the life of Svitlana" - when I read the title, my first though was "Isn't the name generally spelled Svetlana?" Knowing that the author had lived in Russia for a number of years, this was certainly not a typo.
Actually reading the book cleared this mystery - the lady is ethnic Ukrainian and hence the slightly different spelling. But more importantly, Svitlana's story gave a very interesting perspective about contemporary Russia. The quotidian work routine, joys, challenges, and hopes of a single mother in Moscow make for compelling reading. The week the book talks about may well be a microcosm of Svitlana's life. The author doesn't shy away from conveying the complex backdrop of life in Moscow, shaped by myriad historical, social, and economic factors.
The book aptly captures the day to day life of a normal working woman in Russia. It also have encompasses the challenges faced by women in Russia and which are often not visible from outside. I like how the character of Svitlana unveils slowly but at the same time you get to know the person deeper. This is one of the essence of Ajay's works - he captures the extreme trivias in the character of a person, sometimes to that extent that sometimes you'll anticipate how the person is going to react in a particular situation. You see the character being in their shoes.
One more feather in the cap for Ajay. Wish you good luck in the success of the book and your future endeavours!
This is a nicely written novel about a modern young women in a big city of Moscow. Following her through a whole week one can learn a lot about the modern capital and the struggles of its inhabitants. There are many references to the historical event at or architecture wonders making one wanting to visiting this beautiful city. I really enjoyed reading this short book especially as a woman is my mid thirties learning the reality of the Russian capital and the mentality of its people in this particular context. Definitely recommend to all those interested in the Russian daily life or travelers wanting to visit the city soon
The protagonist, in this interesting book set in 2015, is Ukrainian-Russian Svitlana who has strong views on everything and everyone she comes across. Constantly looking for love while struggling to provide a comfortable life for her daughter, she seems to understand that her job in a luxury watch boutique is not going to make her dreams come true. The book details the socio-policitcal scenario at the time and is a look at Moscow through the protagonist's slightly biased eyes, which makes it an interesting tale. This quick read can transport you to Moscow and also make you wonder about the secrets in the hearts of the women you know.
I have just finished reading "A week in the life of Svitlana" by Ajay Kamalakaran. I have found it very nice and so gracefully narrated. The author brings us to Moscow and with great delicacy opens the curtains on the life of Svitlana. On few days of her life. The protagonist is a young lady and her character is the type of those who remains lingering in one's memory for long time. The book left me with the impression of personally knowing her, as a family or a friend, and wanting to know more about her. And about what happens next in her life when the book is over. Mr. Kamalakaran has managed, in this short novel, to create a truly intense and delightful character.
A week in the life of Svitlana by Ajay Kamalakaran is a quick and easy read. Svitlana is a Ukranian who lives in Russia as Ukranians are allowed dual citizenship. It is about a week in the life of Svitlana, a single mother who is constantly juggling to create a balance between her work and her desire to provide a good growing environment for her young daughter. In this one week Ajay has encapsulated Svitlana's whole life to date. Through the book we see the change in the political, social and economic environment of the country as well as the changing aspirations. We also get a glimpse into the history of the place.
An experience that lingers. A walk in the Russian history as a woman of common means. This book transcends the common understandings of politics and social life. Through subtle satire and gory truth the author takes you on a walk down the narrow streets of Moscow and while the sun sets in the horizon you'll find your self in Crimea on the fateful day. And you soon realise you have known a Svitlana yourself, you have walked with her, tried to seduce but for her it's all about her daughter. If you need a break from the world to know the world with better understanding this book is a must read for you.
As someone who loves to experience different cultures and cities, this book was an amazing read. The story lets you explore Moscow from the perspective of a local, Svitlana. It's almost a tourist guide book, except, without all the touristy places, but where locals hang about and spend their time in.
This book makes you wan't to visit Moscow and experience all the places first hand. It also gives you an introduction to the complicated relationship between, Ukrain and Russia.
Overall, a thoroughly enjoyable book! Looking forward to the next one from Ajay.
In his previous book 'Globetrotting for Love and Other Stories from Sakhalin Island', Ajay gave us an insight into the life of the Russian far east - Sakhalin.
And now with this book 'A week in the life of Svitlana', he takes us into the life of Moscow beyond the Kremlin and Red Square. He makes you travel along with his stories, his characters and their conflicts.
Currently, living through the lockdown in Goa, with almost no Russian's around, it's damn interesting to be reading the book.
I am just curious, which part of the world will Ajay take us with his next book!
I really enjoyed reading this book. It poignantly describes the difficult life of a single mother in Moscow. I am not into politics but I also got an insight into the Russia-Ukraine conflict. More than anything, it was a good look at Moscow the city and its residents. I could not help but feel for the protagonist Svitlana. Great work by Ajay Kamalakaran.
I was happy to know the author has strong ties with Sri Lanka and that the book was written here.
What an exceptional book to read. It had so much realness to it, that it felt like I was in this world. The main character Svitlana was very relatable and unique in its own way. I gave it 5 stars, because I could not stop reading it. So kudos to Ajay for being able to do that ;). I would recommend this book to anyone who likes modern stories or interested in the culture of Moscow.
Non si può credere che il libro è scritto da un scrittore indiano. La conoscenza della vita in Mosca, i dettagli ti stupuscono. Una settimana della vita di una donna ucraina da sola, con bambina, che vive in una città moderna, gigantesca giorno dopo giorno ti fa leggerlo il libro in un fiato.
A Week in the Life of Svitlana is a super pacy account of life in Moscow. When reading the book I felt like I was in Moscow and riding the metro and going on drives. I don’t like the main character so much but the story is great. Moscow is now on my must visit list.
I read in one go, with great pleasure and delight the latest fiction book by Ajay Kamalakaran, A week in the life of Svitlana. I discovered and walked the streets of Moscow. I lived with the main protagonist this week during which everything is built and collapsed... and despite everything, always, somewhere, positivity and hope shine in the darkness. A character full of nuances, far from heroic perfection, but just a human being.
A Week In the Life of Svitlana is a human story. The protagonist is a very relatable character and the book instantly invites you to share the week with Svitlana. I simply could not put it down; it was like binge-watching a NetFlix series, I wanted to know what the next day would bring. And this particular story really touches you. It follows the life of Svitlana, a single mom who lives in Moscow. She is a very relatable character who dreams of a secure, certain life but has to go through the trials and tribulations of everyday life. From dealing with child-care woes to a demanding boss, the book deals with raw human emotions. I thoroughly enjoyed reading the book and would love to visit Moscow to see and experience the places as Svitlana did. I cannot wait to read Ajay’s next book.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
Your next weekend read should be this short but impactful book written by dear friend and International journalist Ajay Kamalakaran - A charming novel set in the backdrop of Moscow, "A week in the life of Svitlana" is an enjoyable read. A story any woman can associate with, it explores various aspects of a single mom's life, who struggles to live a life of stability and peace for the sake of her daughter. You need not be a Russian to enjoy the simple and engaging storytelling. I certainly liked the poignancy and challenging moments of Svitlanas life, and wondered “how can she put up with that”?
All you need is a few straight hours to explore the tough life of a single Ukrainian mother living in Russia, through this story. I picked mine on Kindle, and its available on Amazon as well.