My college had a special annual speaker series -- attendance mandatory for all students -- and over those 4 years the results were mixed. Andy Rooney from "60 Minutes" was entertaining, the Chief of Naval Operations was mildly interesting, and if Sandra Day O'Connor had droned on for another 5 minutes about the history of the Supreme Court I would have hanged myself with my belt. But by far the most interesting speaker of the four was Robert Ballard, the year after he'd found the Titanic. Ballard protests in the introduction to this book that although he's forever the 'Titanic Guy', he's actually done a lot of other things in his career, and that's what motivated him to tell his story.
He recounts growing up in San Diego, aiming to become something like an oceanographer at La Jolla's Scripps Oceanographic Institute. But through a few twists and turns he ended up at its rival, Wood's Hole in Massachusetts, as a Naval Reserve Officer -- a fact that becomes important later. As a young academic researcher commencing his struggle to gain tenure in the time allotted, he was soon going to sea and under the surface in various submersibles, being what he describes as an undersea field geologist.
True to the claims in the intro, he was a part of teams making significant discoveries, such as the first confirmation of undersea plate tectonics and the first discovery of deepwater hydrothermal vents and associated life that gained energy and nutrients from those vents. Meanwhile a close call on the ocean floor got Ballard thinking about using unmanned remote vehicles for such exploration.
The arrival of the Reagan Administration in 1981 brought a renewed interest in building up the Navy. Still a US Naval Reserve Officer, Ballard found opportunities to speak and network among the Navy brass and get involved in submarine-related classified research. He even struck up a fruitful friendship with the Secretary of the Navy, John Lehman. Ballard jockeyed the support of his powerful new friends into finally getting serious funding for his submersibles for the purpose of investigating two famous US Cold War submarine wrecks, the Thresher and the Scorpion. And, while conveniently in the Atlantic studying those wrecks, he'd got permission straight from President Reagan to spend a bit of that time looking for something he'd been dreaming about finding for a decade or more -- the Titanic.
While I've heard the situation described as "While the world thought Ballard was looking for Titanic, he was ACTUALLY on a top-secret mission to look for the submarines!" Well the subs' locations were already known; this was more a case of Ballard lucking into a chance to have the government pay for his dream of finding Titanic, as long as he dutifully visited the graves of the two subs first.
Needless to say, with a systematic search effort, and giving much credit to a French team that had managed to highlight where NOT to waste time looking, Ballard found his Titanic before the allotted time ran out. This expedition marked his evolution from undersea field geologist to marine archeologist.
That's only at about the 40% point. The rest of the book goes on to recount further historic ship finds that I wasn't even aware he'd made (e.g., Yorktown and Bismarck), along with family tragedy, divorce, remarriage, job changes, expeditions for TV specials as he worked closely with National Geographic, educational efforts for kids, and the acquisition of his own exploration ship. Eventually Ballard was directed by his funding to focus on the US's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), the 200-mile band surrounding a nation's coasts where, by international law, a nation has exclusive rights to resources (giving the US control of more underwater land than any other nation).
Towards the end he devotes a chapter to some introspection, such as chronic self-doubts born of a childhood in which his brother was the smarter one, and the realization late in life that he'd been dyslexic all this time. Then an account of his recent search efforts for Amelia Earhart -- conveniently in US territorial EEZ areas in the Pacific -- unsuccessful so far. Like the French team looking for Titanic in the 1980s, so far Ballard has only found where NOT to look. But he may not be done.
I got the idea of looking for a Ballard book after playing a old Titanic video game. I found this book was recently published, and the audio book by good fortune was read by my favorite reader, the great Scott Brick.