As a follower of several Crooked Media podcasts, including Pod Save America, I expected to like Dan Pfeiffer's book. I didn't expect to love it. But I do. Pfeiffer combines his years of on-the-ground political experience with a well-informed and mostly unflinching look at what the last several decades have wrought in U.S. politics. The result is surprisingly hopeful -- and often laugh-out-loud funny. (Seriously. Don't have your mouth full when you flip to the endnotes.)
I was won over by my first skim through the table of contents. The title of chapter 1 -- "Trump: An Abomination, Not an Aberration" -- was encouraging in itself. I've lost patience with people who believe, or want to believe, that Trump came out of nowhere. And my biggest fear about President Joe Biden (who was maybe my sixth choice in the Democratic presidential primary contest) is that deep down he doesn't realize how depraved the Republican Party has become. It's also worth mentioning that Un-Trumping America was published just before COVID-19 took hold in the U.S. Anyone who still thought at the beginning of 2020 that the Trump administration couldn't get any worse has since learned better.
The following chapter titles looked promising -- then I got to "Bonus Content: A Paul Ryan Rant for the People in the Back." Reader, I never skip to the end of books I've just started, but this time I did, and gods help me, I laughed so hard I was recommending Un-Trumping America on Facebook when all I'd read was the intro and the rant at the back. Needless to say, Ryan's performance as Speaker of the House was anything but funny, but (1) it's satisfying to see it skewered so brilliantly, and (2) it reminds me to bless once again all the activists, candidates, and voters who made Blue Wave 2018 happen. If you think we're in trouble now, spare a thought for where we'd be if the GOP still controlled the House.
Btw, for decades I was one of those people who frequently repeated the cliché "If voting could change anything, it would be illegal." What shut my mouth was the ever-more-blatant GOP attempts to make it illegal or at least extremely difficult to vote. If you're in the U.S., get registered if you aren't already, do what you can to support the candidate(s) of your choice, and vote, goddammit.
After Part One's crash course in how we got here, Pfeiffer devotes Part Two to "How to Un-Trump America," with a focus on the utterly drop-dead crucial elections of 2020, and then Part Three to the longer haul, "How to Make America a Democracy Again." Part One won't be news to anyone familiar with Jane Mayer's Dark Money (which I keep by my bed as a reference guide to who's pulling the GOP's strings) and other books that have examined the nefarious, often clandestine influence of mega-big money on U.S. politics. I'm glad Pfeiffer kept it fairly short, however, because dwelling too long on how the billionaires and plutocrats have warped the whole country tends to breed hopelessness, and that is one thing we can't afford.
In Part Two, Pfeiffer takes a hard look at the Democratic Party. "A proud Democrat" for very good reasons, not least that "Democrats are the ones who saved the country during the Great Depression, World War II, and the Great Recession," he's also "willing to look at ourselves in the mirror." How to reconcile Barack Obama's spectacular electoral success with the fact that "the Democratic Party collapsed during Obama's presidency"? I think his analysis boils down to our relying too much on the charismatic head of the ticket and not enough on the kind of grassroots organizing that could sustain the party at all levels.
I also believe that 2016 woke a lot of us up: in the matter of local organizing, the GOP had been running circles around the Democratic Party for decades, and plenty of people reliably voted Democratic (like there was a choice?) but kept our distance from the party and even found it somewhat distasteful. This would include me: I didn't register as a Democrat until January 2017, after volunteering for several local Dem candidates and Hillary Clinton in 2016, and am now heavily involved in local Democratic groups.
As Pfeiffer notes, the Democratic Party is "a broad, diverse coalition that agrees on little more than Trump's general terribleness." IMO coalitions, especially diverse coalitions, are by definition messy, so let's stop expecting the Dems to fall into lockstep line the way the Republicans do. I hope we can agree with Pfeiffer that "fixing democracy needs to become the primary purpose of the Democratic Party," because otherwise "there will be no Medicare for All, no Medicare for some, no Green New Deal, no $15 minimum wage, and no new gun safety laws." This involves not only electing public officials who pledge reform but holding them to their promises once they're in office.
From how to make the Democratic Party more responsive, more inclusive, and less wedded to the presidential election cycle, Pfeiffer moves on to the serious structural changes needed to "make America a democracy again. He critiques and recommends changes to everything that enables the ability, even inevitability, of a minority party to ride roughshod over the whole country. The basics: Expand voting rights. Take down-ballot races (e.g., state legislatures and local offices) seriously. Fix the U.S. Senate (which includes getting rid of the filibuster and statehood for D.C.). Get rid of the Electoral College (not easy, but while we're working on it, support the National Popular Vote interstate compact, in which 15 states and D.C. have already pledged to award their electoral votes to the winner of the popular vote).
Get rid of the Citizens United decision and curb the power of big money in general. Persuade "our" millionaires and billionaires to invest in the party instead of just particular causes (because, e.g., "raising public awareness about climate change does little good when our politics are too rigged to do anything to save the planet"). Reform the Supreme Court.
Dan Pfeiffer lays out strong cases for all of the above, but he never pretends it will be easy or quick. He also notes: "This book contains a number of ideas that will make some folks in Washington queasy. Many of them are ideas I would have rejected out of hand before Trump knocked the blinders off my eyes." He's very clear that without a citizenry that stays engaged after the election is over, none of it will happen.
If I were still the armchair politico I was before 2016, I'd probably think it was all wishful thinking. But having done what I've done and seen what I've seen since then, well, I think we can pull it off. It probably helps that I've been reading about the U.S. suffrage movement and the fight for the right to vote more generally. Those activists were in it for the long haul. Many of them knew, or at least suspected, that they might not be around for the victory, and they weren't. But they kept fighting anyway.
Pfeiffer's seen a lot more of the country than I have and he's hopeful. What I see around me is frustrating as hell in some ways, but all in all I'm hopeful too. Sometimes it's mostly because the alternative is unacceptable, but other times I know I'm part of a big wave moving into the future, moving in the right direction.
Now I'm going to reward myself for finishing this review by rereading (not for the second, third, or even fourth time) "A Paul Ryan Rant for the People in the Back."