This book takes us on a fascinating trip through the ages by Fiona Rule. We witness the birth, rise and ultimate fall of the Common Lodging Houses, where the honest poor mixed - sometimes through no choice of their own - with thieves, beggars, con-men, and violent murderers. The landlords made their money, and whilst they themselves lived relatively well, their lodgers endured terrible horrifying living conditions which lasted well into the 20th century. Others who had a bit more money to spare - often through prostitution - were able to rent of a room of their own, from which they often plied their trade. In time, violent gangs began to form, and we are introduced to assaults on people such as Emma Smith in the Whitechapel Road in 1888 and then, inevitably, to Jack The Ripper, when 2 murders were committed on Dorset Street’s doorstep.
After World War 1 had postponed matters the north side of the street was demolished and commercial offices were built on the site. The once squalid little courts and the foundations of dilapidated houses now lie under warehouses and metal shutters. In the 1960s, the south side of the street was also demolished and the White’s Row carpark was built in place of the remaining common lodging houses which had been a convenient hiding place for black market stock during World War Two by criminal boss Jimmy Smith and his gang. And so it is that the story goes full circle and all the way back to Selwyn Cooney, who was the last person to be killed in Dorset Street. Inevitably, in the last chapter of the book, we are introduced to a man named James Kray, grandfather to the infamous twins. Even in it’s last breath, this story gives us a fascinating insight into the criminal and shady inheritance of the Kray Twins.
I highly recommend this book to anyone who is interested in Old London and Social History. This book is a great starting point from which one could read and/or research gangland crime, the Krays, urban history, social reforms, social action (such as The Great Dockers Strike which is also mentioned in the book), the common lodging houses and living conditions, and of course, Jack The Ripper. The book also offers a chapter about Music Halls, which is interesting and is also another great research point.
The only thing I could criticize in this book is that in some places, the author explains things in 3 or 4 pages when it could be done in 1 or 2. But it reads so easily and is so fascinating that one really hardly notices it. It is a well-written, well researched piece and well worth reading. I usually like to take my time over a book, but I liked this so much I couldn’t put it down, and read it in under 2 weeks! ;)