Railways

by Christian Wolmar

The arrival of the railways in the first half of the nineteenth century and their subsequent spread across every one of the world's continents, acted as a spur for economic growth and social change on an extraordinary scale. The 'iron road' stimulated innovation in engineering and architecture, enabled people and goods to move around the world more quickly than ever before, and played a critical role in warfare as well as in the social and economic spheres.

Christian Wolmar describes the emergence of modern railways in both Britain and the USA in the 1830s, and elsewhere in the following decade. He charts the surge in railway investment plans in Britain in the early 1840s and the ensuing 'railway mania' (which created the backbone of today's railway network), and the unstoppable spread of the railways across Europe, America and Asia. Above all, he assesses the global impact of a technology that, arguably, had the most transformative impact on human society of any before the coming of the Internet, and which, as it approaches two centuries of existence, continues to play a key role in human society in the 21st century.

213 pages, Kindle Edition

Published December 12, 2019

About the author

Christian Wolmar is a journalist, focusing on the history and politics of railways.

Reviews

[Alexander Titcomb · Rating 5 out of 5]

5 stars for achieving what it sets out to do, namely providing an insightful and entertaining history of trains and railways in a small package.

Wolmar's ability to loop in the wider historical context is crucial here, for example explaining why trains were so initially successful in part due to low-quality roadways and the lack of pneumatic tyres at the time. The detail around how trains shaped war and commerce is fascinating.

My only grumble is the use of the American 'z' in a book by a British author.