Pluriverso: Un diccionario del posdesarrollo es una estimulante colección de más de 100 ensayos sobre alternativas transformadoras a los actuales procesos dominantes del desarrollo globalizado, incluidas sus raíces estructurales ancladas en los valores de la modernidad, el capitalismo, el dominio estatal y lo masculino. En el imaginario posdesarrollista, el «desarrollo» ya no sería el principio organizador de la vida social. El libro presenta cosmovisiones y prácticas de todo el mundo en una búsqueda colectiva de sociedades ecológicamente sabias y socialmente justas. También ofrece ensayos críticos sobre una serie de falsas soluciones que quienes detentan el poder están proponiendo, en un intento de «ecologizar» el desarrollo. Entre los más de 120 coautores del volumen encontramos activistas, académicos y profesionales con una vasta experiencia en sus respectivas áreas de investigación.
As there are currently no reviews of the book, I am going to give a more detailed account.
Pluriverse – A Post-development Dictionary is an inspiring and carefully edited work that exemplifies the previously abstract concept of “Pluriverse”. The meaning of “Pluriverse” is established in the introduction, as a world in which many worlds fit (this is actually a definition inspired by the Zapatista movement in Mexico, that I found in other books by Arturo Escobar and it stuck in my head. The book gives a more detailed explanation). It is basically a concept that allows the co-existence of multiple alternative views on life, as opposed to “Universe” which is uni-versal, as its name says.
The book is divided into three parts (besides the foreword and introduction). The first part comprises of a set of critical views on development, one from each continent, in line with the pluriversal logic. Now this one-voice-one-continent thing may be a bit arbitrary, but it is a good start.
The second part debunks various Western-generated solutions or proposed mindsets to the contemporary social and environmental crisis, that are said to be “universally” valid and are pushed to the non-Western world. E.g. the Circular Economy, Earth System Governance, Smart Cities, Neo-Extractivism, Lifeboat Ethics etc.
The third part consists of about a hundred three to four-page entries about alternatives from the Pluriverse. The concepts listed are quite heterogenous, as they may refer to traditional or modern practices from around the world (e.g. Moroccan Agdals), lines of critical thought (Ecofeminism), social movements (Transition Movement), worldviews (Islamic Ethics) or even academic disciplines (Social Ecology). It is not a complete list, but it is probably the most comprehensive account of what the pluriverse entails that currently exists between the covers of the same book.
The book is a dictionary, so it doesn't read like a narrative or even a regular academic book, but it is an excellent introduction to a lot of concepts. All entries were prepared by an academic or activist, many well-known in their field. The entries are followed by a short bibliography, for further reference.
All in all, an excellent initiative outlining an incomplete but in the making global tapestry of alternatives. Finally!
This book provides a lovely starting point for anyone looking at alternatives to our current economic system in addressing environmental/social issues. Thought-provoking to be sure. Neatly packaged essays that make it easy to jump from one to another.
Antalya'dan Bodrum'a Pamukkale Turizm'le geçirdiğim 8 saatlik yolculuğumda okudum. Goodreads'in aradığı review bu değil sanırım. Ama benim goodreads'im sonuçta.
Öyle tek bir evrensel kalkınma tanımı yok. Herkes takılsın diyor. Gerçekten kitaptaki kısa makaleleri yazan herkes de takılmış. Ama çok derine girmeden kabaca yaklaşımlar (olmazsa olmazımız buen vivir'den earth sprituality'e, kürdistandan free software'e bir sürü şey burada) hakkında bilgi edinmek isteyenlere iyi gibi.
Why is this book over 4 stars on Goodreads must be my biggest question of the year. An awfully written literature in every sense one can possibly think of: lengthy text that can be so easily summarized in one sentence, all buzzwords, nonsense criticism. Honestly, WORST BOOK ever on development