Klasyczne dzieło Isrela Abrahamsa obejmuje panoramiczny obraz życia społeczności żydowskich w epoce średniowiecza. Autor opisuje szczegółowo strukturę i funkcjonowanie gmin, instytucje religijne, system oświaty, zakres wykształcenia, literaturę, a także życie rodzinne i obyczajowość. Sporo miejsca poświęca analizie stosunków panujących między żydami a chrześcijanami i muzułmanami. Wskazuje też na udział Żydów w kultywowaniu i przekazywaniu kultury starożytnej.
Israel Abrahams, MA (honoris causa) (b. London, November 26, 1858; d. Cambridge, October 6, 1925) was one of the most distinguished Jewish scholars of his generation. He wrote a number of classics on Judaism, most notably, Jewish Life in the Middle Ages (1896).
This book gives some good color on Jewish life, but it fails to properly contextualize things and it makes too many pleas on behalf of the poor persecuted Jews to be an objective source.
I expected more from this book. While very readable, there was surprisingly little information given the length. Abrahams does not paint a very vivid portrait of Jewish life in the Middle Ages. In this regard, he could have benefitted from presenting more of a narrative, rather than a survey. Also, he makes broad sweeping generalizations that are notably complimentary and optimistic - one gets the impression that European Jewish life between the Roman Empire and the 16th century was idyllic and that Jews of this era were paragons of virtue. This tendency is so prevalent that I actually doubt the veracity of Abraham's representations and assertions. So, I don't feel I gained much from reading this history.
A truly fascinating look at Jewish culture during the Middle Ages. The Jews had a rich cultural heritage, sustained under constant hostility and persecution.