The Byrds' Wingman
The Byrds were one of the pivotal bands of the mid-1960’s, the perfect blend of the intellectual content of Bob Dylan plus the melodic substance of the Beatles. The perfect next musical step at exactly the right time. The twelve-string guitar sound mixed with excellent vocal harmony bounced some inspiration back to the Beatles. Each band greatly admired the other.
The last member to be asked to join the Byrds was the young bluegrass musician Chris Hillman. Chris grew up in what he terms the ‘Leave it to Beaver’/Ozzie & Harriett’ world of the 1950’s. He became enamored of rock’n’roll when Elvis Presley, Chuck Berry, Little Richard, and many others started a new musical revolution. After rock’n’roll went through a stale patch, he grew interested in bluegrass, country, and folk. By the early 60’s, he was playing all of these styles, currently with a band managed by Jim Dickson, who also managed Roger (then Jim) McGuinn, Gene Clark, and David Crosby, who were just then forming their new band The Byrds. They had an opening for a bass player and asked Chris if he was interested. Despite never having held a bass guitar, Chris said he could handle it, so he joined the band.
Immediately, his life changed drastically, including rapidly becoming an excellent bass player. The Byrds experienced their own smaller scale version of Beatlemania and had a rough time dealing with it. First to leave was Gene Clark, who wrote most of the original material of the band and had emotional difficulties dealing with panic disorder, manic depression, and substance abuse and left the band after two albums, leaving the Byrds a four-man group. Chris now stepped up to fill in the third part of the three-part harmony. With the third Byrds album, Chris came into his own as a songwriter.
The Byrds were already embracing not just the folk rock styling of Dylan but country (“Satisfied Mind”, “Time Between”), psychedelia (“Eight Miles High”, “5D”), and Beatlesque rock (“Have You Seen Her Face”). By 1967, with their fifth album, ‘The Notorious Byrd Brothers’, David Crosby bucked against the direction of the group and became so difficult to deal with that Chris and Roger McGunn threw him out of the band, asked Gene Clark back (he lasted three weeks), and lost their drummer Mike Clarke by the end of the album.
By the following album, ‘Sweetheart of the Rodeo’, they were heading full speed ahead into country. Their country styling was not well received by the Grand Ole Opry audience, their management was mismanaged, and Chris and new guest member, country pioneer Gram Parsons, left the band to form a new country rock band, The Flying Burrito Brothers.
Within four short years, Chris Hillman flew through massive stylistic changes and back into country. What began as an idyllic 50’s life in California became nightmarish when his father killed himself in the early 60’s. Chris did not process his grief well and became an angry young man throughout the rest of the 60’s and 70’s. The Byrds had been a combination of five combustible personalities who, despite their musical chemistry, could not keep the interpersonal harmony gelling. Gram Parsons, his new partner in his new band, was another difficult personality much like Crosby, who Chris had to evict from the band. Due to spiraling drug abuse, Gram Parsons passed on in 1973. The Burrito Brothers then disintegrated.
Another fortuitous offer came from Stephen Stills, who invited Chris to be yet another musical sidekick in his band Manassas, which lasted a little over a year. When it disbanded, however, Chris parted on friendly terms with Stills, and continued to play with a few other former members, from that group eventually taking the lead in his longest lasting group, the Desert Rose Band.
Throughout the decades, Chris Hillman has formed various musical partnerships with many people that moved on to later versions of the Byrds (Clarence White) and the Eagles (Bernie Leadon), formed a brief band with J.D. Souther and Richie Furay (originally from Buffalo Springfield with Stills and Neil Young), and later in a country band called the Desert Rose Band. Due to all of these various partnerships, Chris Hillman has become one of the most influential musicians in folk and country rock and the various musical movements from Laurel Canyon/southern California.
Chris seems to have tamed his demons by this point of his life and he has written a non-characteristic music memoir. This not a typical tell-all sex, drugs, and rock’n’roll memoir. Chris even has a very forgiving attitude with firecrackers such as David Crosby and Gram Parsons.
His born again Christianity infuses most of the book. However, he does not use it as a gavel of judgment. I don’t know if he used a ghost writer but none is mentioned so it’s possible he wrote it all himself.
I don’t know if he will produce any more albums or be in a band dedicated to recording and touring. If not, he can be satisfied with his legacy. He planned to make the solo album that he made in 2017 his last. It was produced by Byrds fanatic Tom Petty, and it was the last album that HE worked on as he passed away just a few weeks after completion. If Chris has ended his career he can be satisfied with what he has accomplished.