Compelling isn't a strong enough word for what I read between these covers. I could not put this book down. I'll admit, the first few chapters made me wonder if this was a story I was excited to read. Frankly, I tend to avoid memoirs these days. I've read many memoirs in my time and the last ten or so years, I find that the genre has been subjected by an overwhelming number of people, who sadly believe that at the ripe old age of 30, they know all they need to know about life and possess great wisdom to pass along, where it is merely the stuff of overblown egos and narcissists, who believe in subjecting you to their literary masturbation's (I apologize about that term, if it offends but honestly, I can't think of a more honest observation!). I've been astounded at some of things that have been published and there are few I'd recommend. This isn't one of them, I assure you. However, if you liked James McBride's "The Color of Water" or "Black, White and Jewish" by Rebecca Walker (Alice Walker's daughter), this is in your wheelhouse.
Dolores Johnson develops her story about growing up as biracial child in the 1950's, which seems to have been a quite lot different than the life of someone in the current age of multiculturalism. Where many people marry a partner of a different race and few blink an eye. In the 1943, when her black father and white mother ran off to New York to escape Indiana's miscegenation laws (forbidding of two people that are of different races from marrying). Her mother and father choosing to embrace his black parentage (which wasn't all that black (but I won't spoil it for you with details)) but "black enough in white society's eyes, and live among his mother and some of Mother's relatives. Although Dolores, her two brothers and mother were not always welcomed, there was not an option for the family to live in the "white" areas of town. Dolores always identified with her black ancestry with out little question until her teens, but she remained silent, observing that the family never discussed the maternal family that was missing from her life.
Dolores was an outstanding student and won many accolades and scholarships, eventually getting her MBA from Harvard. She was hired by the telephone co. and was on the executive track often being the only black woman at the higher levels of management and frequently subjected to racism and ugly jokes. Today, that would not be tolerated by Human Resources (I worked in that field) She and her successful black husband moved to places that offered opportunity but often their interaction in their community was less than welcome (including a cross burning when they purchased a home in a "white" neighborhood in Baton Rouge). Fighting through some horrible experiences allowed them to see that the seventies and eighties were a start, but many cultural views still remained embedded in individuals. Dolores started to see things that her parents had tried to shelter her from, or at least to a lesser degree, if possible.
Dolores began to challenge her mother's reasons for remaining intentionally vague about her family. Enlightened by Alex Haley's movie "Roots", Dolores explored her black roots back to a slave, who was brought to the United States in 1840's, then she sought the secrets her mother kept. Eventually, the bit by bit the secret was revealed but her mother made her promise not to make any contact. Dolores struggled with her own anger, curiosity and rage at the rejection, she felt from her white side lineage. It later became apparent that some of that was self rejection as well. As she explores her heritage and her views, new questions surface. It was exciting to join Dolores as she navigated her self-perception, her values, her thoughts on society.
In High School, my best friend was Filipino and Chinese (she is now deceased) but adopted by the Caucasian man, who married her mother, who then shortly after abandoned her two very young daughters to his care entirely. Neither should have been parents! We had many conversations that were deeply disturbing and broke my heart. Years later, I became very good friends with a biracial woman, who favored Delores in both opinions and physically, and although she had light skin, her hair was quite kinky. Though it was obvious that she had both Caucasian and African American Heritage, she identified as black. When I asked her why, it was how she perceived other's view of her. I was surprised. I told her that I had perceived her as multicultural, the blessed to be of two cultures. My view did not influence her own.
Having dated men from 4 continents, I have found that some, who are biracial define themselves either by their hair texture or skin coloring. It has always saddened me that people are constantly judged by features or significant aspect of cultural value: good looking vs. ugly; rich vs poor; smart vs stupid; thin vs FAT etc. I say it is time to toss labels! I think that is the essence of this story. One woman, Delores faced the facts of her ancestry and cultural experiences and came to see things an entirely different way.
If you like memoirs, this is quite a good reading experience. I think this would be a fantastic book club read based on the number of different experiences, Delores struggles to understand and interpret, it also has book club discussion questions to facilitate comments.
Thank you to Goodreads, Lawrence Hill Books and the author, E. Dolores Johnson (I hope she writes more) for the opportunity to read this story in return for an honest review. My experience and subsequent thoughts were unaffected by this gift.