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Routledge History of the Ancient World

The Ancient Near East, c. 3000-330 BC

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The Ancient Near East embraces a vast geographical area, from the borders of Iran and Afghanistan in the east to the Levant and Anatolia, and from the Black Sea in the north to Egypt in the south. It was a region of enormous cultural, political and linguistic diversity.

In this authoritative new study, Amelie Kuhrt examines its history from the earliest written documents to the conquest of Alexander the Great, c.3000-330 BC. This work dispels many of the misapprehensions which have surrounded the study of the region. It provides a lucid, up-to-date narrative which takes into account the latest archaeological and textual discoveries and deals with the complex problems of interpretation and methodology.

The Ancient Near East is an essential text for all students of history of this region and a valuable introduction for students and scholars working in related subjects.

Winner of the AHO's 1997 James Henry Breasted Award."

782 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1995

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About the author

Amélie Kuhrt

28 books11 followers
Born 1944, she is a historian specialist in the history of the ancient Near East.

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5 stars
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Displaying 1 - 10 of 10 reviews
Profile Image for Michelle.
73 reviews53 followers
September 22, 2017
Apologies for the somewhat messy and scattered review (it's been a long week and I finished this 2 volume set a while ago, just never got to marking it as finished):

While this book can be considered to be a bit "outdated", it is hands down the best academic source for delving into the broad and underrated topic of the Ancient Near East. I really wish there was an updated edition of sorts, since so many of Kuhrt's points revolve around archaeological digs/finds from the early 1990s and prior: and it can be assumed that there have been at least a couple major finds that add and/or change the prevailing opinions throughout the fields related to the study of the Ancient Near East. It's basically impossible to find a text that strives to cover everything under the large term of Ancient Near East. There's one, slightly more recent text...but it cannot even begin to compare to the detail provided in Kuhrt's work. The copious amounts of references, dates, names, etc. can seem a bit overwhelming at first, but I think that you adjust as you go through the 2 volumes and you recognize every detail, no matter how small, essential to the overall picture that the author is trying to metaphorically paint. You definitely don't find this kind of detail in the sparse modern works on the Ancient Near East...even if the authors try to narrow down on a single time period or empire, etc. Another aspect of Kuhrt's work that is rarely found anywhere else and is essential to the understanding of the topics is the author's willingness to delve into the problems of evidence, history, past archaeological digs, etc.
I would insist this be required reading for anyone interested in Classical Studies. No, it isn't your typical Greco-Roman topics that Classics seems to solely focus on nowadays...but the ANE is so crucial to ancient Greek (mainly) and ancient Roman civilizations/histories/etc. that it needs to be properly examined, understood, and most importantly: treated with the respect it deserves.
Sorry, not sorry: just extremely passionate about the beginnings of human civilization and so frustrated that they are basically dismissed by scholars of various related fields nowadays...Ugh!
Profile Image for Finn.
227 reviews2 followers
January 14, 2021
If you've studied these civilizations in school or at university, or are just really interested in this period of history, then I highly reccommend these volumes. You travel through time from Ancient Egypt all the way to the Persian Empire.

It was an absolute blast, travelling through time (and space).
8 reviews
April 3, 2007
Very interesting study, but impossible to understand without a knowledge of the subject. Only for aspiring pros.
Profile Image for Kim Matheson.
48 reviews30 followers
December 20, 2010
Kuhrt is thorough, well-researched, and very accessible. The best work of its kind I've yet come across. Very useful, as well, for its references.
15 reviews1 follower
August 13, 2014
Great basic source for a study of the history of the region
20 reviews
September 21, 2025
Excellent survey of the Bronze Age Near East. Appreciated how the level of detail kept things moving while still having time to give thorough coverage of the political, cultural, and archaeological aspects of each nation and period.

Volume 2 is even better than the first, with the more generous availability of sources allowing for more excellent coverage of Assyria, Babylonia, and Persia. The author's expertise and interest in Achaemenid Persia particularly shines through and makes for a great ending.

Only two criticisms:
1. There aren't nearly enough maps, and those that are there are subpar. Plan on having your phone nearby to pull some up as needed.
2. Would have loved if the book could have covered Greece and the Aegean as well, but understand it had to draw the line somewhere.

(Volume 2 doesn't seem to have its own Goodreads entry, so logging it here.)
Profile Image for Liquidlasagna.
2,977 reviews108 followers
April 29, 2021
Simply brilliant, a credit to publisher and author alike. Beautifully produced, it proves that scholarship of a high order on a subject of considerable complexity, with massive accompanying bibliography and footnotes, is yet compatible with solid readability. These are two magisterial volumes, unmatched by anything available today in coverage, scholarship and judgement.
Literary Review

These beautifully written and lavishly produced volumes contain a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the history of the ancient Near East from the earliest documentary evidence to the conquest of Alexander the Great.
Orientalia

A magnificent handbook to a vast sweep of history, from 3000BC to Alexander the Great.
Mary Beard
Profile Image for İlter.
102 reviews
November 27, 2023
İlk cildi daha yüzeysel gibiydi. İkinci cildi ise daha ayrıntılıydı.
12 reviews1 follower
September 10, 2024
Biliminsanı kafasıyla yazılmış, kanıtlara dayanan , kalıplaşmış fikirleri sorgulayan, tüm ciddi yayınları dahil etmiş, yüklü (750 sayfa) bir kitap
Displaying 1 - 10 of 10 reviews

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