I couldn't concentrate on this book to the degree that I should have done. I find it so hard to read about how we abuse animals via our factory farming practices.
I found Masson's approach overly anthropomorphic at times. I don't believe that most farm animals seem less emotional to us just because we don't know them as well as cats and dogs. I can see there is a big difference in different animals' abilities to communicate. Even as an enthusiastic cat lover I can see this difference between dogs and cats, and I think I can rightly extrapolate how much greater this distance must be between something like dogs and sheep.
Having said that, Masson gives some very touching stories about animals in loving homes or animal sanctuaries who have made special relationships with people, or with each other, and he argues well for things like the intelligence and sensitivity of pigs, and the companionship enjoyed by cows and sheep.
I was however alienated by ideas like this.
"My friend Matthew Scully, who writes speeches for President Bush, was surprised to see a mother and her ducklings walking right by the White House in downtown Washington, and he wondered why they would nest in a city when there's miles and miles of river around the city. I think the answer, surprising as it is, lies in the ability of ducks to recognize that there are places where humans protect them from both their natural predators, other animals, and from their unnatural predators, namely us. Nobody would ever shoot a mother duck walking across a busy city street......"
I don't know why the odd duck and her brood end up in the middle of cities, but it inevitably seems a mistake or oversight, never a deliberate ploy on the part of the duck to take refuge in a city centre, on the grounds that city centres are safe places for ducks. And it was occasional writings like this which undermined Masson's position for me.
Having said that, even as a skeptic, it was hugely powerful to read on the one side Masson's arguments for the breadth of animals' sensibilities, and on the other about the horrendous environments in which most farm animals find themselves. As a vegetarian, and wannabe vegan, the book made me think again about what I buy and where I buy it, and it renewed my commitment to buy as expensively as possible when any animal produce is concerned.
I think at the end of the day I feel that any sentient being, capable of feeling pain and discomfort, and capable of experiencing things like a mothering instinct, needs to be treated well, according to their nature, and with respect. Arguments that they can experience emotions in the ways that we can I find less convincing. It may be that I need more evidence, and we just haven't had enough work on the subject.
All in all I found this a very sad read, but very worthwhile.