The word "Deep State" is an evocative term in the United States, and it becomes more so as the months drag along in the current administration (soon to be former at the time of this writing). This term is thrown around so often among my politically passionate, conservative family members that I thought I ought to look into the matter. I wanted to see if the claim that a cabal of unelected officials, controlling the intelligence and politics of the American government, were disturbing democracy. After dutifully reading this fairly unbiased book by Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist David Rohde, I have come to the conclusion that I have a lot more research to do, but it is pointing to the result that I had upon hearing this conspiracy theory: it's absolute horseshit.
Rohde, an astute and well-informed journalist, provides a basic history lesson for the reader. He goes over the government leadership of presidents from Gerald Ford to Donald Trump, investigating the policies, scandals, and individuals who have shaped intelligence agencies, presidential power, and congressional oversight. I think anyone who gets into this book needs to know what they're getting into. Rohde juggles a lot of events and people at the same time, and, if you enter into his impressive juggling act without a pen and paper, you might have trouble keeping up with all of the names and policies that he mentions. For a book with only three-hundred some odd pages, there is a lot to take in here.
Despite how unwieldy all of this info can be, Rohde does a great job at organizing his book. It is primarily chronological with special emphasis placed on the Trump administration. Half of the book is dedicated to debunking conspiracy theories espoused by Trump, clarifying misconceptions about individuals who work with Trump, and illustrating the dreadful role that Trump has played in weakening congressional oversight and intelligence agencies. I'm not going to hide my feelings about the man in this review, especially given what happened on January 6th, 2020. This book has only gained in pertinence as the months after this book was first published, and it will likely only continue to do so.
My issues with this book stem from its sources and some repetitive writing towards its conclusion. Rohde draws primarily from online news sources, interviews, and an occasional book or two. I did not find his resources as satisfying as I wanted them to be, and I fear this book will not be very convincing to anyone who not already centrist or leftist. By this point, however, I think that there is very little that will convince someone right of center that there isn't a "deep state," at least not in the way that Donald Trump has been using the term. As usual, the author and I have identified what Donald Trump does: lies and exaggerates for political gain.
This book also gets very repetitive near its conclusion. The author constantly reuses familiar lines, assertions, and inputs that he has been giving to the reader throughout the entire book. By the end, they had grown tiresome, and I began to wonder whether or not he was running out of writing flow when he was finishing this book. It's annoying, but this book offers a lot to readers who are just getting into modern politics. For those with a bit more knowledge about the dangerous administration that we will soon be out of, this book might be a little dull. I would recommend checking it out to all readers to decide what you think. Personally, Rohde impressed me with his professionalism and commitment to truth in a country that has become increasingly misled from one of its highest modes of government.