Bread, Cement, Cactus: A Memoir of Belonging & Dislocation by Annie Zaidi explores the contours of home, traversing across myriad cities in India where Annie finds parts of herself scattered in various hues and tones, and questions why where we belong matters so much. Each chapter in the book is a standalone essay, where the author craftly marries her childhood with burning contemporary issues in India. With extensive research coupled with her memories, this memoir of searching for a place to call 'home', and the ramifications of estrangement from one's own self, the confusion and anxiety sprung upon our identities, and how we carry with us tiny pieces of places we've found comfort in, help us stay afloat.
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Annie's book travels to the industrial township in Rajasthan, making its way to Uttar Pradesh and Kerala and also to Mumbai, examining the past, the present and the possible future, against the prevailing political and socio-economic landscape of the country, and finally sprinkling the many years she spent in all of those cities that have shaped her into who she is today, into a solid book, that offers much to think about. With conversations with the locals, and illustrations by her mother, Yasmin Zaidi, the book offers a kaleidoscopic view of India's geography and its people.
This book, a crossover of a travelogue and nonfiction, and ultimately a memoir, touches on several themes our country is grappling with.
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One of my most favorite chapters is on Partition, and the rhetorical question Annie throws at us readers; was Partition concluded in 1947, or was it initiated? Mass polarization, incitement of hate speech, and 'othering' of muslims is a reality of present day India. She laments on the changed landscape of India, its lost 'synthesis and confluence' and how the cities no longer radiate their usual charm but are replaced by a pervading gloominess.
Zaidi observes the place of women in the context of home. Which place truly, unabashedly belongs to a woman? 'If home is a place of safety, where, then, is home for women?' In a world dominated by men, the search for home eludes women. Examining the age-old traditions and customs around marriage in India, she talks about the displacement, and dispossession, women have to undergo to just exist. She says, 'A girl has to be adjustable. Pliancy was a virtue. Obstinacy was a failing. Homely was a virtue. Unrestricted mobility--going where you wanted, with or without permission--was inconceivable'
We're all looking for a place to call home but if that home is now unrecognizable, where does one go? Where do we truly belong? Who gets to claim a land as theirs? This memoir forces us to question our own narratives, and come to a silent understand at the intricacies of human nature.