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The Jazz Ear: Conversations over Music

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An intimate exploration into the musical genius of fifteen living jazz legends, from the longtime New York Times jazz critic

Jazz is conducted almost John Coltrane rarely told his quartet what to do, and Miles Davis famously gave his group only the barest instructions before recording his masterpiece “Kind of Blue.” Musicians are often loath to discuss their craft for fear of destroying its improvisational essence, rendering jazz among the most ephemeral and least transparent of the performing arts.

In The Jazz Ear, the acclaimed music critic Ben Ratliff sits down with jazz greats to discuss recordings by the musicians who most influenced them. In the process, he skillfully coaxes out a profound understanding of the men and women themselves, the context of their work, and how jazz—from horn blare to drum riff—is created conceptually. Expanding on his popular interviews for The New York Times, Ratliff speaks with Sonny Rollins, Ornette Coleman, Branford Marsalis, Dianne Reeves, Wayne Shorter, Joshua Redman, and others about the subtle variations in generation, training, and attitude that define their music.

Playful and keenly insightful, The Jazz Ear is a revelatory exploration of a unique way of making and hearing music.

256 pages, Kindle Edition

First published November 1, 2008

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Ben Ratliff

10 books35 followers

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 41 reviews
Profile Image for Jonathan.
1,009 reviews1,230 followers
August 5, 2016
Some nice stuff but actually a bit disappointing - less discussion of the music than I hoped for and some contributions from less than exciting modern performers.
Profile Image for Mesoscope.
614 reviews349 followers
September 28, 2021
This appears to be widely regarded as one of the classics of jazz literature, and I did find it somewhat stimulating and useful, but the majority of the people Ratliff works with in this collection are largely or completely unknown to me. I can't think of many jazz musicians whose careers took off after 1970 who I would consider of the first rank, so Ratliff's strong focus on modern and contemporary figures limits the book's interest for me somewhat.

Most of what a great musician has to say, they say best through their music, and there is only so much to be gleaned about jazz through conversation. But it is interesting, and sometimes extremely illuminating, to learn more about how professional jazz musicians listen to other musicians, and how that may inform their work.
Profile Image for Barry Hammond.
692 reviews27 followers
February 25, 2017
Ben Ratliff has compiled a very interesting book of his interviews with giants of jazz, wherein he doesn't start by asking the normal journalistic questions they've probably been asked a thousand times before. Instead, he asks them to pick four or five examples of their favourite music and they listen to the tracks together. This begins a usually relaxed and informal conversation that goes off in unexpected directions and sometimes winds up in the very core of what each artist is about as a musician. His choices of interviewees is as varied as the conversations themselves and I learned about several people I was unfamiliar with, such as pianist Andrew Hill, trombonist/composer Bob Brookmeyer, pianist Hank Jones, and composer composer Guillermo Klein, as well as different sides of more familiar figures like Pat Methany, Wayne Shorter, Sonny Rollins, Ornette Coleman, Bebo Valdes, Roy Haynes, Branford Marsalis, Paul Motian, Maria Schneider, Diane Reeves and Joshua Redman. A must-read for any jazz fan. - BH.
Profile Image for River Rock.
9 reviews63 followers
Read
July 14, 2012
Quite insidery, but it has very interesting anecdotes from the jazz greats. Also puts the genre in present context.
Profile Image for Gibson.
690 reviews
February 7, 2022
Dimmi come ascolti e ti dirò chi sei

Il titolo del libro non è da prendere alla lettera, non è un manuale. Anzi, rischia di creare ancora più confusione.
È un testo in cui alcuni musicisti prevalentemente jazz - Metheny, Shorter, Rollins, Hank Jones, e altri - rilasciano la loro personale visione di ascolto su brani di altri artisti durante una (informale) intervista.
Più interessante per i soggetti intervistati che per il contenuto in sé.
Profile Image for Rebecca.
421 reviews
April 10, 2010
This is a fabulous collection of interviews with a variety of jazz musicians, including Wayne Shorter, Branford Marsalis, Guillermo Klein, Dianne Reeves and Ornette Coleman. But this is not a series of transcripts. Ben Ratliff captures subtle inflections of character in these conversations centered around a shared listening experience. Ratliff sits down with each musician to listen to music of others, and in so doing, reveals how these artists react to and dialogue with their musical influences. Sometimes the "set list" from one of these visits creates an intriguing link between the interviewees (such as Joshua Redman's experience with listening to Sonny Rollins, who is interviewed in the third chapter). In addition to the observations made by the musicians, Ratliff's ability to unobtrusively insert himself as both commentator and investigator makes this a superior reading experience to most "meet-the-artist" type books.
What I appreciated most was the variety included in these listening sessions. Sacred Harp, Kyrgyz music, Frank Sinatra, Rachmaninoff, Wagner...all of it is fair game for these musicians, who unapologetically cross the lines of categorization to search for organicism and authenticity as both performers and listeners. The questions of how perfomers/composers listen is one that is underexplored, and I would hope to see more of this type of study incorporated into a discussion of compositional and improvisational aesthetics.
Profile Image for Randall Jackson.
14 reviews5 followers
April 2, 2019
Music lovers wanting to better their appreciation of the music may find this book useful. The writer uses the ear, (the sounding voice of the mind), of noteworthy Jazz musicians to comment on the music of jazz contemporaries. Learning from the answers of such answering provocative a questions, such as, "What is Jazz?”, the musician tells us what “their” ear calls Jazz. From this we can learn from the musicians ears (viewpoint).

The book guides the listener to music from unexpected places, places that the interviewees have noted to have been inspirational. In the book Ornette Coleman chose the music of an Ukrainian-born cantor as a sample of music he found inspiring. Attaining this information, I listened to the same music to search out what so fascinated Coleman. I found myself being inspired by “music” of a different sort in a language unfamiliar to me. It is this type of experience I think that elevates one’s appreciation of the music.

So herein is a path of discovery into Jazz music and the motivations of the creators of such.
Profile Image for Al.
1,657 reviews58 followers
April 1, 2009
This book is a series of short essays based on discussions between the author and various jazz musicians. The discussions take place in the course of listening to various music selected by the musicians as most meaningful to them. I liked the book, although I understood virtually none of the technical music discussions (and sometimes not much of the musicians' philosophical musings either -- they were "far out, man...") But Ratliff is a good writer, and it was interesting to view the distinct personalities of the musicians, many of whom are well-known names, even to jazz ignoramuses like me. (Plus, it's fun to have some of the music to listen to; thanks, Jack!) Mike, I think you will like this; I'll save it for you.
Profile Image for Mike.
122 reviews12 followers
December 28, 2008
I found this set of conversations with jazz musicians about their idols and inspirations to be greatly readable and enjoyable. You don't have to know much about the technical aspects of music to follow along, but it does help to have a basic knowledge of (and interest in) the basics of jazz history. I knew little about most of the musicians included in this book, but enjoyed reading about them anyway, and now feel inspired to track down some of their recordings and get acquainted with their work (especially Guillermo Klein and the solo work of Wayne Shorter and Paul Motian, to name a few).

And the interview with Ornette Coleman is priceless. Like his music, that dude is out there.
Profile Image for Moktoklee.
38 reviews8 followers
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December 13, 2010
This book was a very interesting read. All the interviews were fun. Pat Metheny as always is excellent at verbally expressing his ideas, a skill not necessary for a musician. Wayne Short was hilarious. I found Brantford Marsalis' interview very insightful. I sort of have better understanding for point of view of the Wynton now, although I still don't agree with him.
Another thing. Someday I want to write like this, in the big magazine interview style. Maybeit's the knowledge that what's being said and what's going on is real that give the writing a mythic charm, but there's something to it that I just love.
Profile Image for dv.
1,398 reviews59 followers
August 29, 2017
Ottimo libro di interviste (a proposito: perché non tradurre il titolo originale "the jazz ear - conversations over music"? quello scelto lo fa sembrare un manuale...). L'approccio non è particolarmente innovativo (far scegliere al musicista qualcosa da ascoltare e commentare) ma leggere le parole dei musicisti sulla musica altrui è sempre utile e qui il tutto è davvero ben fatto da Ratliff, a partire dalla scelta dei personaggi fino alle curiosità che emergono, passando per le tante note squisitamente musicali (che, va detto, non sono molto accessibili a chi sappia nulla o poco di teoria e pratica musicale).
Profile Image for Andrew Scott.
14 reviews
March 9, 2012
A great and I mean great book of meetings/conversations that Ratcliff has with 15 living jazz legends concerning there take on not just jazz music but music in general.He asks each of his interviewees to pick a handful of tracks that they can listen to and talk about during their time together. Most of the artists don't even pick jazz tunes which gives a great insight into how they come about their style of play outside of the traditional jazz scene. Highlights for me are the chapters with Ornette Coleman and Branford Marsalis.
201 reviews
October 14, 2014
Ratliff asks jazz musicians from several different generations and styles to select several songs that point to "what matters" most to them. It's an interesting approach, and he gets a wide variety of responses, covering jazz, pop, and classical.

The selections also serve as a framework for some biographical history and great anecdotes about other jazz musicians.

Although many of the subjects are well known even to casual listeners, Ratliff makes all of the interviews interesting and enjoyable, whether the reader is familiar with the musician or not.
Profile Image for Jim.
87 reviews6 followers
May 25, 2009
These interviews to music feel a little less artificial than the average newspaper puff piece and give you a sense in places about how musicians might actually talk between themselves. Ornette Coleman's digressions into what he thinks of as philosophy seem a little unlikely for everyday conversation, but he could be like that. The only frustration is my not knowing enough music theory to really understand the references to various chord progressions.
Profile Image for Paula Koneazny.
306 reviews38 followers
April 4, 2010
Not as enthralling as Ratliff's previous book about John Coltrane, but all the same, some decent conversations about jazz and music in general with eminent jazz musicians like Diane Reeves, Maria Schneider, Branford Marsalis, Joshua Redman, Sonny Rollins & Wayne Shorter. There are listening lists following each segment plus a discography of notable music written and/ or performed by Ratliff's interlocutors. Nevertheless, a CD or DVD would have been a welcome complement to this compilation.
Profile Image for Liam.
438 reviews147 followers
May 9, 2013
Ben Ratliff will probably feel like stabbing me to death if he ever reads these reviews, hahaha... O.k., in a nutshell I think Mr. Ratliff's taste in music is, for the most part, pretentious in the extreme- typical white boy hipster bullshit. Having said that, and I realise it's an extraordinarily cruel thing to put down in print, he is so erudite and such a talented writer that it is worthwhile to read his work anyway... [more to follow]
Profile Image for H (trying to keep up with GR friends) Balikov.
2,125 reviews819 followers
May 1, 2010
I enjoyed the fresh approach to interviewing great musicians. Focusing on music pieces that were key to their development allows Ratliff to go in various directions depending on the music (which they then listen to together) and you learn something different depending on whether the artist is familiar to you or someone you might want to listen to in the future.
32 reviews
November 10, 2017
A mix, this book ranges for those who are starting to listen to jazz to those who understand jazz theory like the back of their hand. Some interviews and music suggestions were more approachable while others seemed specifically for the trained ear. Felt really close to some of the musicians interviewed. The author does a bad job of breaking up questions and answers
Profile Image for James.
504 reviews19 followers
June 18, 2009
My rating is based entirely on my satisfaction with the reading experience, which was compromised by the fact that much of this book is seriously over my head. Some very technical discussions of music. Might very well be a five-star book (people who are a lot smarter than I am seem to think so).
Profile Image for Charles.
37 reviews11 followers
April 24, 2010
just read this one. fun, profound, playful, flows... really great.
i mean... what else would you expect when you sit down with a handful of the world's greatest jazz musicians/composers while listening to music?
4 reviews
May 12, 2013
Brilliant, intuitive, nothing not to like. Ratliff draws these musicians out of their shells in order to delve into what makes them tick, perhaps disarming them with music, their passion. Insightful and well worth a read.
21 reviews
March 9, 2024
Interesting approach. Interviews with some great musicians centered around listening to some of their favorite music. Paul Motian, Joshua Redman, Sonny Rollins, Pat Metheny, Branford Marsalis, Ornette Coleman, etc. very interesting insight into the musicians in many spots.
Profile Image for Joe Natoli.
35 reviews2 followers
July 17, 2014
Great concept, and an entertaining read -- but really left wanting a lot more words from the musicians themselves, and a lot less from the author. I picked up the book because I'm interested in their stories, not yours.
Profile Image for Jason Farley.
Author 19 books70 followers
March 19, 2009
Interesting, and well written. Not a lot of Jazz that I was terribly familiar with though.
Profile Image for Troy.
273 reviews26 followers
September 13, 2009
I really enjoyed this book.To get a glimpse into what is in the minds as inspirations and notable in the minds of some damned good musicians.
Profile Image for Reid Siljestrom.
33 reviews1 follower
January 15, 2013
Ben Ratliff interviews jazz musicians by way of stopping by there house. They play selections for him and talk about music
Profile Image for Brenda.
59 reviews12 followers
June 12, 2013
Listening With, collected. One of the most enjoyable music educations around. And playlists to last you hours, or years. Bravo.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 41 reviews

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