The French Foreign Legion is one of those organisations that has achieved almost mythical status. This is not accidental. Over the years, it has worked hard to remain secretive and closed to the outside world. From its beginnings, it has been shadowy; taking recruits from virtually anywhere, although some of the wilder legends are probably just that; legends.
Mention the Foreign Legion to most people, and an image will flash into their mind. A dogged soldier, almost certainly running away from his past, in a dark uniform, kepi on his head, linen curtain hanging down over his neck at the back, marching through the deserts of North Africa. Think Beau Geste (or even Carry on, Follow that Camel!). Although this image is partly true, the reality was different for most foreign legionnaires.
The legion was created for a number of reasons, but for good or ill, it has been used over the years to do a lot of work where France was unable or unwilling to use regular forces.
Surprisingly, it is quite difficult to find authoritative books about the legion. A bit like the British SAS, there is a plethora of works purporting to be informed and accurate, but most are either imagined memoirs, or largely fictional boy's own stuff. There are reasons for this. The Legion has a secretive ethos; the silence helps to maintain the myth. There is also the simple fact that the Legion is actually not as special or mythical as many think it is.
This book is a very mixed bag. It is also very hard going. It has a lot of detail; far too much in fact. Campaigns are often described in minute detail, almost platoon by platoon, naming officer replacements, and routes taken, village by village. If you need a reference work about the Legions history and campaigns, then this would be useful.
If you are looking for a readable, general history, then this is not it. The constant stream of units, officers, places and actions becomes tedious and repetitive very quickly. I found myself reading it in very small doses. Each time I tried to continue, I was soon lost in the various units; impossible to remember them all, and, ultimately, unnecessary.
The author has clearly done a huge amount of research, and given that many books on the Legion appear to be re-hashes of other works, that is hugely to his credit. Unfortunately, for me, he has not then asked the right questions. There is little higher level analysis; little thought given to strategic considerations. And no thought at all to the readability of the narrative.
I'm sure there is a good general history of the Foreign Legion out there - or waiting to be written. One that looks at the Legion's place in French history, and at its ethos and myths. But for me, this isn't it.