I knew most of the information already from experience, but the book served as a good way to refresh and structure my knowledge. I didn't quite agree on some points, for example, I wouldn't directly and exhaustively test the field configurations for the Ecto schemas, another example, I think using live code for setting up tests isn't necessarily a bad idea.
My favorite chapters were about property testing, that's something I learned anew, and the appendix about the lifecycle of ExUnit tests.