Faithful Presence: The Promise and the Peril of Faith in the Public Square

by Bill Haslam

Two-term governor of Tennessee Bill Haslam reveals how faith--too often divisive and contentious--can be a redemptive and unifying presence in the public square. As a former mayor and governor, Bill Haslam has long been at the center of politics and policy on local, state, and federal levels. And he has consistently been guided by his faith, which influenced his actions on issues ranging from capital punishment to pardons, health care to abortion, welfare to free college tuition. Yet the place of faith in public life has been hotly debated since our nation's founding, and the relationship of church and state remains contentious to this day--and for good reason. Too often, Bill Haslam argues, Christians end up shaping their faith to fit their politics rather than forming their politics to their faith. They seem to forget their calling is to be used by God in service of others rather than to use God to reach their own desires and ends. Faithful Presence calls for a different way. Drawing upon his years of public service, Haslam casts a remarkable vision for the redemptive role of faith in politics while examining some of the most complex issues of our time, For Christians ready to be salt and light, as well as for those of a different faith or no faith at all, Faithful Presence argues that faith can be a redemptive, healing presence in the public square--as it must be, if our nation is to flourish.

Genres: Politics, Christianity, Nonfiction, Biography, Christian, Leadership, Faith

240 pages, Hardcover

Published May 25, 2021

Reviews

[Annie · Rating 5 out of 5]

There is no way I could not be biased about this book, but I am really proud of my dad and think absolutely everyone should read this. Audio book is good too, if that’s your style.

[Zach Cahill · Rating 3 out of 5]

This book caught my eye because it was written by a Tennessee statesman (from my hometown) on a subject that catalyzed many books since 2016: how to be a Christian in the public square.

Bill Haslam served in statewide office (2010-2018) along senators Lamar Alexander (retired in 2020) and Bob Corker (retired in 2018), all of whom represented a tradition of pragmatic, solutions oriented, and technocratic conservative leadership that could not be elected in Tennessee today.

Governor Haslam described in the book his early interest in being a pastor, and that he treated being mayor of Knoxville not like running a business but like being a pastor to a diverse congregation. That disposition and theological knowledge come through in a book suffused with scripture and references to the Bible. His philosophy for Christian political engagement is built off of the work of University of Virginia sociologist James Davidson Hunter, from whom he borrows the title. I thought his unique contribution to the crowded field was considering how meekness and humility could change Christians interactions in the public square.

The book is smattered with anecdotes from his time in public service, including when he bucked Tea Party orthodoxy to propose an expansion of Medicaid under Obamacare and enacted legislation providing free two year college admission to Tennesseans (a program I benefited from). But this is not a political memoir, but a book that grapples with Christians deteriorating reputation in the public square and proposes a solution to it.

That is where Faithful Presence falls short and misses an opportunity to push Christians (specifically the white evangelical majority in places like Tennessee) to repent and broaden their perspective of what it means to be a Christian in politics. It seems like Governor Haslam thinks that the problem is a matter of disposition not substance. Arguments are too heated, people hate their political enemies, they are too in their own bubbles, there is too much pride. He does not find issue with the policies or partisanship of Christians. The issues he lists are typical of white evangelicals (abortion, religious freedom) and issues like racial justice, sexual abuse, or immigration are not mentioned. COVID and racial unrest are only mentioned once. Hard to believe for a book published in 2021. He misses an opportunity to extend his argument to push Christians to embrace more than issues championed by the Republican Party. The book’s impact is also diminished by his insistence that the problems he diagnoses afflict (in frequency and impact) both sides of the isle equally. This is hard to take seriously after a vast majority of evangelicals (not to mention Tennessee voters) supported Donald Trump; and evangelical support for and the Christian imagery seen during the January 6th insurrection. An event attended by the current governor of Tennessee’s pastor. All this adds together to make the book read like it is set in a parallel universe where Trump wasn’t elected president and maybe by a former (and future?) politician who doesn’t want to alienate republican voters.

The book may be compelling to Republicans who are tired of the Evangelical excesses of the past five years and want political engagement that is nicer but still familiar, it does not go far enough or ask it’s readers to think about how “loving your neighbor” might change not only Christian’s disposition in the public square but also the issues and people they care about.

[Mark Jr. · Rating 4 out of 5]

A thoughtful Christian politician describes his work in theologically careful and warm-hearted, personal ways.

[Kate · Rating 5 out of 5]

What a great read! I loved the quotes/references to scripture throughout this book along with Bill’s personal anecdotes.
It has a great tone with the conversational writing style. I would definitely recommend for Christians, whether you are interested in politics or otherwise!

Side note: I went back and forth between reading and listening to audiobook, and I really enjoyed listening to Bill read this!

[Anastasia Tuckness · Rating 3 out of 5]

This is a conversational, "let me tell you about my experiences in politics" book, which may be most helpful for those who are really interested in politics and perhaps considering running for office. It wasn't exactly the call to action by the average person that I expected. Nonetheless, I took away some helpful themes.

1--Humility, including deeply believing that your answer might not be the best one, and being deeply committed to hear the other side. Humility's value and necessity run through the book and were inspiring to me.

2--He cites a study by David Wasserman that divides counties into "Whole Foods counties" and "Cracker Barrel counties." Love that visual image. (Hate the division it represents.)

3--Christians should look very different than the rest of the world, and frankly, often in America they don't. Christians are just as apt to get caught up in the outrage culture of social media, for example. Christians are also concerned with political power, seemingly choosing Machiavelli's way over Jesus' way (ends justify the means--no matter the cost). "The call to be different, to love our neighbor regardless of political and cultural differences, and to walk with humility and kindness is not up for political debate. Policy decisions, however, are not as clear." I think that was the most helpful section in the book--stating Jesus' call to us while recognizing the complexity of politics.

4--"Our battle is to bring meaning and love to a world struggling with meaninglessness and despair in a way that has rarely been seen."

Personally, I've been wrestling with the interplay of my Christian faith and my political involvement (and how to think about Christians in politics in general), and these ideas (see above) were helpful in that thought process.

[Brandy Painter · Rating 5 out of 5]

Bill Haslam was mayor of Knoxville for two terms and governor of Tennessee for two terms. Being someone who lives in Knoxville, TN (and also happens to attend the same church as Haslam), I was interested to see his thoughts on how Christians are currently behaving in the public square and how we should proceed. While in some places I would have organized this differently or cut some things, Haslam does an excellent job of laying out how and why Christians are failing and what he feels is the ultimate solution to that.

The Book in a Quote:
"In a world that has lost its taste for humility, shouldn't we be the people who model a humble approach to the public square? We are, after all, the people who should understand grace. And understanding grace means, at our core, we are not better than other people. We have no reason to walk into the public square with an attitude of self-righteousness. I know it seems backwards, but the more we humble ourselves, the more fruit God promises, even in a world that has lost its taste for humility."

There are so many more really excellent quotes for Christians looking for practical applications to engaging in public discourse.

At times showing a self-deprecating humor, Haslam unpacks this thesis using anecdotes and illustrations from his years in office. He admits to mistakes and reveals the challenge of being a public official trying to do good when everyone yelling at you has a different perspective on what "good" is. While Haslam and I do differ on several political thoughts, I found his unpacking of Scripture and exposition of applying biblical principles to public discourse spot on.

[Laura Johnson · Rating 5 out of 5]

Faithful Presence... truly a must read!

This book! I kind of prided myself on keeping my partisan views to myself and not trying to push my ideas on anyone else. But this book made me realize that I can do better... a lot better. I can actually be a force for good and reconciliation instead of throwing my hands in the air and saying nothing can be done.

There is so much wisdom and common sense set out in these pages. Why is Bill Haslam the only one saying these things in the public arena? The thoughts he puts forth here are honestly a breath of fresh air. I have a whole new outlook on politics and the political process. Thank you, Bill Haslam, for penning a primer for how to navigate our current political environment. I am greatly encouraged. No matter which side of the aisle you are on, you should absolutely read this book. Faithful Presence will renew your faith in what is possible and give you hope for brighter days ahead. Highly recommended.

[Danette · Rating 3 out of 5]

We engage in politics because we know how much government can impact the common good, while we still realize the limits of what government can do to change hearts. We understand that tension because we also live with the tension of being called to be people of love and truth in a world that wants us to pick one or the other, as well as justice and mercy, even when we can’t always clearly see how to do both.
2022

[Ray Good · Rating 5 out of 5]

Bill Haslam provides a rational and compelling case for people of faith in politics, but even more personally relatable, in all of public life. He also provides a refreshing perspective on the current national political situation in the United States. Balanced and principled. Finally a balanced and rational perspective in an otherwise chaotic environment. Would be nice to see Bill on the political stage or at least hear his voice of reason.

[Joe · Rating 5 out of 5]

In a world with increasing divisive noise, this book provides hope and unity. Regardless of political affiliation, reading it will show you how to serve others well. Don't look for a focus on partisanship here. I sincerely hope and pray that several million of all thoughts and beliefs, read this before the next national election. It would serve society well.

[Rebecca · Rating 5 out of 5]

“It felt like one more time in my life when God had a path for me that I never would have selected but I am glad I did not miss.”
Me too, Governor Haslam. Thank you for your service and for this beautiful book that overflows with love and respect for God first and others next.

[Bill Linton · Rating 5 out of 5]

Disclaimer: I voted for Bill 4 times; twice for mayor and twice for governor.

This is a thought provoking book, regardless of where one falls on the political spectrum. In summation, Mr. Haslam believe that being elected is a chance to serve, not to be served. He talks about how he walked that out as both Knoxville’s mayor and Tennessee’s governor. There is no self aggrandizement, just a humble-and accurate- recounting of how he did it.

For, Christ followers, expect to be called to accountability, albeit gently, for not being Christ like in the public square.

While there are many memorable quotes in this book, one from Howard Baker. Is one that politicians and all those who want to argue politics should strongly consider following. “Always listen to what the other person has to say. They just might be right.”

[Beth SHULAM · Rating 4 out of 5]

TN former Governor, Bill Haslam , writes a compelling treatise on how to return to a more civil form of political discourse using the principle of the Christian being a peacemaker.

I appreciate the heart behind this book. Haslam truly wants the political climate to return to the era of compromise and respect. But, perhaps its a bit utopic in scope. That this book was written is a promising start. I hope evangelicals will take his message to heart and turn from their devisive and unloving approach to political issues. But I won’t hold my breath.

[Bob · Rating 4 out of 5]

Summary: The former governor of Tennessee makes the case for Christian engagement in politics, using the model of faithful presence.

Bill Haslam sees a country deeply divided by political issues. We face government gridlock in any attempt to address important issues along partisan lines. But the country itself is divided. Cities versus rural areas. Sometimes even within families. Bill Haslam also believes there has never been a time when it is vital for thoughtful, committed Christians to engage in politics. To bring hope amid despair. To build bridges across divides.

Haslam, a former mayor and then governor of Tennessee, invokes James Davidson Hunter’s idea of “faithful presence” to frame his vision for what Christians ought to strive for in politics. It won’t be easy because of the complexity of the problems, the divides that exist, and the media that feeds on such division. (He tells a story of building merit-based promotion and pay into civil service, and had a very short interview, because he had worked with unions and opposition early, developing proposals meeting concerns of various stakeholders.) Through story and biblical principle, he elaborates both what “faithful” and “presence” in political office might look like.

Faithfulness means attempting to “think biblically about our politics rather than thinking politically about our faith.” For example, he advocated for (and lost) the expansion of Medicaid–an unpopular act for a Republican that was rebuffed by his legislature–because he was convinced it would serve “the least of these.” It means caring for the public good even when it others play dirty. He contends for the unpopular quality of meekness, of allowing that others might have good ideas, and sometimes we might be wrong. He cites Jim Collins From Good to Great that the most effective leaders often combined humility with professional will. He contends that belief in the image of God even in those who oppose one or who are different is crucial to serve the public good–otherwise, one comes to objectify people.

“Presence” is the other part of this calling. The idea of separation of church and state does not preclude Christians from politics. One may advance legislation that reflects Christian commitments when it neither establishes religion nor impairs anyone’s right of free exercise. By the same token, some issues that reflect one’s values may be contrary to constitutional protections. Haslam shares examples of each during his tenure.

He also talks about the joy of his work. He writes, “But there was never a day as mayor or governor when I did not feel honored to get to do my job. Every day, as I walked up the steps of the state capitol, I thought to myself, I can’t believe I get to do this.” Nowhere was this more apparent than when he had the opportunity to pardon Cyntoia Brown, convicted of murder as a juvenile and not eligible for parole until she was 68. She was being trafficked. He felt that he had the chance to use his role as governor to bring gospel justice and mercy together. He concludes the book by sharing other examples both of what faithful presence looks like and the difference it can make. And in the end, it is not only the difference we can make, but how public service can be used of God to form us in Christ-likeness.

While I appreciate Haslam’s account, I found myself wondering whether what he is proposing can go very far in the hyper-partisan atmosphere of party-base politics and gerrymandered electorates. The only thing that occurs to me is that this also might be part of faithfulness–to not swerve from biblical integrity, humility, and a commitment to see all as made in the imago dei no matter how vicious it gets. Perhaps in a personal memoir it is not appropriate to speak too much about Christian courage, but this also seems to be an aspect of faithfulness.

Haslam’s book also serves as a benchmark for candidates professing Christian belief, no matter the party. His challenge of thinking biblically about politics rather than conforming our beliefs to our politics could transform politics tomorrow. The fact that it doesn’t tells us how deeply the “Christianity” of many of our politicians go, and the contempt they show for the electorate. Haslam speaks of political office as a “noble calling,” no less so than the ministry that Haslam had at one time considered. In a time when neither profession garner the respect they once did, this book is both a breath of fresh air and a prophetic word for a country and often a church consumed with our political divisions. There is a better way.

________________________________

Disclosure of Material Connection: I received a complimentary review copy of this book from the publisher via Netgalley. The opinions I have expressed are my own.

[Ted Alling · Rating 5 out of 5]

I just loved his candor and thoughts on Faith and Politics. He had some great stories mixed that were very entertaining. Our country needs more humble leaders like Bill Haslam.

[Linda Mclaughlin · Rating 4 out of 5]

Such a great book and so timely. As a knoxville resident (and not a Republican - an Independent), I can verify that that Knoxville and Tn are better off for his service. I loved that when he was elected to both offices he said he wanted to be mayor (governor) for all the people not just those of his party. I always thought he followed thru on that promise. This book inspired me to want to be more loving and more humble (also less judgmental)
I will reread this book.

[Derek London · Rating 4 out of 5]

Attn. Republicans,
This is the type of Conservative we Progressive folk want to deal with. Indeed, it’s the kind of person everyone wishes to work with regardless of political affiliation. Bill Haslam is a credit to his faith and political party. Being a liberal and an atheist, this is not the kind of review I had anticipated writing.

The centrefold addresses an age-old issue. Did the founding fathers of the United States intend for the privatization of one’s personal religious convictions while participating civically? Is this what Thomas Jefferson envisaged when drafting those immortal words, “Erecting the wall of separation between church and state is absolutely essential in a free society.”? Constitutionality aside, is this desirable? Is it even executable? Expecting people to table their beliefs - which motivate their politics - is like asking a blade to cut itself; like demanding a tongue to taste itself; or searching for the beard of a eunuch. Fortunately, that’s not what American - or any secular - society is about.

I was enjoying myself so much that, only a few pages in, I began feeling nervous there would be nothing to disagree over. But it’s okay, he redeemed himself! There’s still plenty of yin and yang. Throughout this humane and thoughtful book, I found myself repeatedly at odds with Haslam’s political positions and Christian worldview, yet wholly embracing of him as a person. I wish the Senate in both our countries (I’m Canadian) were filled with people like him. It would surely be a better world!

Herein, Bill Haslam is pleading with Christians - actually, all of us indirectly - calling us back to nuance, depth, and compassion. If you’re looking for a conservative you can pigeonhole as a zealot, a racist, an anti-intellectual or a homophobe, then steer clear of this one. Maybe hold out for Ted Cruz’s book. It will restore your faith in humanity, and perhaps a tiny bit in God. Pssst, you didn’t hear that last sentence from me though.

4 stars! Thank you for the advanced copy.

[Deep Frey · Rating 3 out of 5]

I appreciated the author's approach to balancing his Christian faith and his role in office. He hit on a lot of ideas that resonated with me (such as not being a single issue voter and acknowledging that people of faith may fall on different sides of certain issues). I also enjoyed his backstory of how he got into politics.

Somewhat repetitive, but overall pretty good!

[TKP · Rating 2 out of 5]

Sadly did not finish. I thought it would be more political but alas it wasn't. I didn't enjoy the subject matter and it's not something I have interest in. I persevered for a while because it wasn't a badly written book, I read a few chapters and did find it well written. Just not one for me.

[Rick · Rating 3 out of 5]

Haslam’s anecdotes when he governed Tennessee were the highlights. Perhaps worth four stars.

[Katie Northern · Rating 5 out of 5]

Incredible book! The wisdom in this book is something we all need to hear over and over again! Especially in such a time as this.

[David Newton · Rating 4 out of 5]

Haslam has set a worthwhile example for Christians in the political arena. I think his vision is important to contrast with ideas like Christian nationalism, which seeks to explicitly establish Christian rule through political power. He sees a third way between being overly passive to cultural influence or thinking faith transcends politics completely. His alternative, a “faithful presence,” invites Christians to embrace the political challenges of our day while striving to follow the instructions of Jesus and the New Testament authors.

Haslam has a deep respect for the separation of church and state, something I share with him, and his conflicted decisions on how to balance these interests were my favorite discussions in the book. I find it helpful to see people navigate their core beliefs in a democratic and pluralistic society, and I most respect him for the times he had to split from his party to uphold these ideals. The best example he gave was when he had to restrain the state's role in the decisions of private universities, even when he disagreed with what the universities were doing.

My litmus test for a book about politics and religion is whether authors break at least once from their party to side with their faith. This book passes. It should be obvious that all of biblical teaching isn’t contained within any political ideology, but I think it’s important our leaders point that out. Tim Keller was one of the best at this (among so many things), and I can add Gov. Haslam to this group.

[Logan Brasher · Rating 5 out of 5]

It’s difficult to reconcile being a faithful Christian and an honest politician/statesman in this day and age. After admiring Bill Haslam for a number of years as my state’s governor and meeting him twice, I couldn’t help but read this.

If any believer is considering entering public service, this should be required reading before filing election paperwork. Feeling the call to run or not paired with feeling the call to BE an elected official is a line to well-balanced by Governor Haslam. He presents his faith in a way that confirms his work without compromising his deepest convictions. Governor Haslam never shamed his fellow believers with his work in office and reading this explains how he was able to do that so eloquently.

[Leoma Gilley · Rating 5 out of 5]

Faithful Presence by Bill Haslam, audiobook. Haslam narrates his book in his east Tennessee way, and it is compelling. He is calm and straightforward, much like the content of his book. His perspective on the political life at this time is realistic and hopeful. There are no cheap shots at anyone. He is reasoned and eloquent in his assessment and suggestions for ways in which to move forward toward unity and wholeness. As a Christian, Haslam is able to present a balanced path forward for Christians to be a faithful presence in the workplace and in politics. His is a soft voice in the midst of a lot of clamor and noise. It is a voice that needs to be heard and heeded.

[Jayden Blosser · Rating 4 out of 5]

I loved this book. I loved how explained what it’s like not only to be faithful in the public square, but in our day to day life. He broke the verse, Micah 6:8, perfect when he explained that justice, mercy, and being humble cannot co-exist on their own.

“Our call is to be faithful, not successful. Our call is to be used by God, not to use God for our own desires.” We are to go into places with humility, even if we don’t understand the answers or if we mess up… this will allow us to allow this world we live in to look a little bit like the world that is to come.

I love the person that Bill Haslam is, and I believe that I heard the gospel again by reading his book.

[Diane Hidey · Rating 5 out of 5]

A mayor and a governor and a Christian and a former Chairman of Young Life’s Board of Trustees? Of course I’ll read his book. Bill weaves stories of his political career (victories and defeats) with his faith and does a great job at both. I loved his challenge to bring Christ into every arena, but to do so with actions and grace. The final chapters are a challenge and encouragement for Christians, but even those of differing faiths would find something to apply to their life and interactions with others.

[Mary · Rating 5 out of 5]

Mr. Haslam has written an important book. I read this as part of a small group at church and had fairly low expectations at the outset. It seemed fairly anodyne, and I knew I was at odds with Haslam politically.

Somewhere around chapter 5 or 6 my view changed entirely. It is not anodyne to emphasize the importance of humility in the public square. It is not pedestrian to practice recognizing that everyone you encounter is a child of God - it is revolutionary.

I wish we had more leaders like Governor Haslam. He is a reminder of how we are called to engage with the world as Christians.

[Chris Rohde · Rating 4 out of 5]

I recommend. I am not sure Governor Haslam says anything particularly new, but he weaves together several threads from the likes of James Davidson Hunter, Russell Moore, David French, and then of course Holy Scripture to present a political theology to help guide Christians in 21st century America. I am thankful that men like Governor Haslam are willing to open up about their successes and failures in following Christ in the public square.

[James Mitchell · Rating 4 out of 5]

This is a good book. The topic is good and needed. As a Christian myself I needed to be reminded of these things when in the public arena and anywhere really. Is it a perfect theology book? No but I wasn't expecting one from a politician (disclaimer: its technically not a theology book or being sold as one). But I was surprised how good, true, and right it is. I don't know Mr. Haslam personally but I feel I know him a little better now and respect him for sure.

[Kate Hertz · Rating 4 out of 5]

Haslam provides a winsome, compelling, and encouraging exploration of engaging with a divisive culture. The book is an easy-to-read and considerate mix of reflection, cultural analysis, and inspiration to consider staying engaged with current challenges in the world. The historical perspectives, personal stories, and humble advice makes this a great read for anyone who needs/wants to stay "in the arena" tackling the issues of our time.