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مهمترین گزارشهای آموزشی تاریخ روانکاوی
کتاب فوِ که ترجمهای از اثر معروف موسوم به مطالعاتی درباره هیستری است از حیث تاریخی و توجیهی حائز اهمیت و از حیث آموزشی در حیطه علم مربوطه یک نقطه آغاز محسوب میگردد. این کتاب در اصل نقطه عطف شروع دومین انقلاب در تاریخ روانپزشکی مدرن و معرفیکننده نخستین روش تبیین شده رواندرمانی، تحت عنوان روانکاوی بود. مطالعه دقیق این اثر جهت ورود به قلمرو رواندرمانی، درکل، و روانکاوی، بهطور اخص، گامی الزامی و اجتنابناپذیر بوده و بمنزله سنگ بنای ابتدایی در برپایی تشکیلات عظیم و متنوع رواندرمانی است. اثر فوِ مراحل گذر از هیپنوتیزم به پالایش روانی و سپس ختم آن به روانکاوی را شامل میشود. بیماران مورد بحث در این کتاب در زمره ده بیمار مشهور تاریخ روانکاویاند که مطالعه سرگذشتشان بر هر کارآموزی در فن روانکاوی الزامی است. این کتاب همچنین زادگاه اولین اصطلاحات رایج در حوزه روانکاوی و نخستین تقسیم بندیهای قراردادی در تشکیلات روانی – ذهنی انسان میباشد. در این کتاب فاصله جسم و روان به حداقل خود رسیده و تجربیات عینی مولفین خود را که منجر به بروز تحولی اساسی در فرایندهای حوزه علوم روانی – رفتاری و کشف قلمرو شگفت انگیز ناخودآگاه گردید در معرض سنجش دانش پژوهان و محققین قرار میدهد.
- GenresPsychologyPsychoanalysis
303 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 2000
1 person is currently reading
44 people want to read
About the author
Sigmund Freud
4,371 books8,507 followersDr. Sigismund Freud (later changed to Sigmund) was a neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, who created an entirely new approach to the understanding of the human personality. He is regarded as one of the most influential—and controversial—minds of the 20th century.
In 1873, Freud began to study medicine at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked at the Vienna General Hospital. He collaborated with Josef Breuer in treating hysteria by the recall of painful experiences under hypnosis. In 1885, Freud went to Paris as a student of the neurologist Jean Charcot. On his return to Vienna the following year, Freud set up in private practice, specialising in nervous and brain disorders. The same year he married Martha Bernays, with whom he had six children.
Freud developed the theory that humans have an unconscious in which sexual and aggressive impulses are in perpetual conflict for supremacy with the defences against them. In 1897, he began an intensive analysis of himself. In 1900, his major work 'The Interpretation of Dreams' was published in which Freud analysed dreams in terms of unconscious desires and experiences.
In 1902, Freud was appointed Professor of Neuropathology at the University of Vienna, a post he held until 1938. Although the medical establishment disagreed with many of his theories, a group of pupils and followers began to gather around Freud. In 1910, the International Psychoanalytic Association was founded with Carl Jung, a close associate of Freud's, as the president. Jung later broke with Freud and developed his own theories.
After World War One, Freud spent less time in clinical observation and concentrated on the application of his theories to history, art, literature and anthropology. In 1923, he published 'The Ego and the Id', which suggested a new structural model of the mind, divided into the 'id, the 'ego' and the 'superego'.
In 1933, the Nazis publicly burnt a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly after the Nazis annexed Austria, Freud left Vienna for London with his wife and daughter Anna.
Freud had been diagnosed with cancer of the jaw in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations. He died of cancer on 23 September 1939.
In 1873, Freud began to study medicine at the University of Vienna. After graduating, he worked at the Vienna General Hospital. He collaborated with Josef Breuer in treating hysteria by the recall of painful experiences under hypnosis. In 1885, Freud went to Paris as a student of the neurologist Jean Charcot. On his return to Vienna the following year, Freud set up in private practice, specialising in nervous and brain disorders. The same year he married Martha Bernays, with whom he had six children.
Freud developed the theory that humans have an unconscious in which sexual and aggressive impulses are in perpetual conflict for supremacy with the defences against them. In 1897, he began an intensive analysis of himself. In 1900, his major work 'The Interpretation of Dreams' was published in which Freud analysed dreams in terms of unconscious desires and experiences.
In 1902, Freud was appointed Professor of Neuropathology at the University of Vienna, a post he held until 1938. Although the medical establishment disagreed with many of his theories, a group of pupils and followers began to gather around Freud. In 1910, the International Psychoanalytic Association was founded with Carl Jung, a close associate of Freud's, as the president. Jung later broke with Freud and developed his own theories.
After World War One, Freud spent less time in clinical observation and concentrated on the application of his theories to history, art, literature and anthropology. In 1923, he published 'The Ego and the Id', which suggested a new structural model of the mind, divided into the 'id, the 'ego' and the 'superego'.
In 1933, the Nazis publicly burnt a number of Freud's books. In 1938, shortly after the Nazis annexed Austria, Freud left Vienna for London with his wife and daughter Anna.
Freud had been diagnosed with cancer of the jaw in 1923, and underwent more than 30 operations. He died of cancer on 23 September 1939.
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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
November 26, 2018
زیاد دوست ندارم شرحش بدم.کتاب تمومش راجب کیس روانکاویی به اسم هانس هست که یک بچه است و در اثر دیدن آلت تنسلی بزرگ اسب نر دچار طیف وسیعی از ناهنجاری های پنهانِ پیش هیستریایی میشه.
فقط میشه تو این کتاب نبوغ باور نکردنی فروید رو دید که توی اون زمان چطور کشف هایی رو میکنه که هنوزم شرایط واسه اکاشفش کاملا فراهم نشده.
قطعا فروید اصلی ترین پایه گذار اینده ی درمانی و سایکولوژیک دنیا خواهد بود
چه بسا اینکه الان یافته های جدیدی از ضمیر درمانی در درمان سلول های سرطانی به صورت ازمایشگاهی پیدا شده.با وجود این ها هنوز عصر شکوفایی فروید و یونگ فرا نرسیده و احتمالا ورود عینی هوش های مصنوعی به دنیا شروع دوره ی واقعی فروید باشه.
حتما بخونیدش
فقط میشه تو این کتاب نبوغ باور نکردنی فروید رو دید که توی اون زمان چطور کشف هایی رو میکنه که هنوزم شرایط واسه اکاشفش کاملا فراهم نشده.
قطعا فروید اصلی ترین پایه گذار اینده ی درمانی و سایکولوژیک دنیا خواهد بود
چه بسا اینکه الان یافته های جدیدی از ضمیر درمانی در درمان سلول های سرطانی به صورت ازمایشگاهی پیدا شده.با وجود این ها هنوز عصر شکوفایی فروید و یونگ فرا نرسیده و احتمالا ورود عینی هوش های مصنوعی به دنیا شروع دوره ی واقعی فروید باشه.
حتما بخونیدش
May 9, 2016
خوب..برای کسانی که میخواهند از امروزشان پلی به روانکاوی کلاسیک بزنند و بدانند چقدر از خودشناسی امروز را مدیون ان هستند
Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews