Having thoroughly enjoyed “The Hare With Amber Eyes”, I knew I was interested in reading “Letters to Camondo”.
Moise de Camondo (1860-1935), was born in Istanbul, the only son of Nissim de Camondo and Elise Fernandez.
His Family moved to France when he was a nine-year-old boy.
He grew up working for his family bank with his cousin Isaac. (who died in 1911). Several years later Moise de Camondo closed the bank down.
In 1891 he married Irene Cahen d’ Anvers, daughter of a banker.
They had two children: Nissim and Beatrice.
When the marriage didn’t last, (separated, then divorced), The children were left in Moise’s care. They lived in a mansion on rue Hamelin in the 16th arrondissement before moving to rue de Monceau in 1913.
Moise de Camondo was a private person, known as an extremely elegant gentleman and a keen sportsman. (yachting his own boat, a horseman, practiced shooting, and above all he was a collector with a passion for the 18th century).
His son, Nissim, was killed in an air battle in 1917......(a devastating loss)....
The mansion rarely came to life after the war. Visitors tended to be close friends, but scholars and antique lovers visited as well.
After the death of Nissim, Moise de Camondo devoted his mansion and collection to the memory of a son son.
On 20 January 1924, in the
‘Instructions and advice for the curators of the Musee Nissan de Comondo’, you write:
“I wish my museum to be admirably maintained and kept meticulously clean. The task is not an easy one, even with the first-class staff, of whom there must be a sufficient number for this job; but the work is made easier buy a complete vacuum cleaning system which works cheaply and marvelously well.
Due to its powerful operation, this method of cleaning should not be used for antique carpets, tapestries and silks but is this of great benefit”.
During World War II his daughter Beatrice, married Leon Bertand.
“Monseieur,”
“Your daughter Beatrice marries Leon Reinach on 10 March 1919 in the temple and this is a truly happy day. You write that your mind is at ease”.
Leon Reinach was a young man of great culture, a serious musician who studied at the Paris conservatory and a lover of poetry. He was absurdly rich, even by Camondo standards.
Leon and Beatrice were the same age and knew each other their entire lives. They both mourned Nissim.
The young couple began their married life in 63 rue de Monceau.
Later we learn how Beatrice tried to make conversion work, while her husband Leon tried to make divorce work.
The sad news is they both were murdered in Auschwitz.
This book is really beautiful — not as flamboyant in storytelling as “The Hare With Amber Eyes”.... it’s written completely different. But I liked reading the imaginary letters written to Moise de Camondo…. (fifty letters).
We learn of this beautiful man, a philanthropist, his family, his house, his art collections, his high society life, anti-Semitism, Jewish identity, and the history of the times.
Because the Camondo family had no other offspring, The mansion was transferred to the French government, which converted it into a museum after Moises’s son Nissim.
Since then the mansion has
Remained exactly the same,… as a frozen in time.
Around 50% into this book....I started to feel sad: it wasn’t full blown sad, yet. The deeper sadness was felt at the end— due to the tragedy of Camondo’ s murdered by the Nazis.
There were gorgeous descriptions of the property, the house — and the many people who visited: family, cousins, close friends, politicians, writers, scholars, musicians, and artists...
but through the letter writing — after Nissim died....a part of Moise de Camondo died too.
A sample letter:
Cher Monsieur,
“I thanks there is a tendency to imagine you alone in this house. Happiness of a collector, happiness of the solitary: tête-à-tête with things, wrote Walter Benjamin with some kindness to the condition and one of his terse notes in ‘The Arcades Project’”.
“And I know you must have been alone as you are long divorced and your son Nissim dies in the First World War and your daughter Beatrice marries and moves away”.
“This is a house full of people. There are fourteen servants — butler, under-butler, a couple of man-servants, footman, chef, chef’s assistant, odd-job man, laundry maid, Gardner, a Stoker for the boiler, a couple of mechanics for the cars — but aloneness and living with servants isn’t incompatible I believe. And you entertain, of course”.
“As I walk through these rooms with your cabinets and bronzers and marble sculptures and tapestries and gilded candelabra, I think of all those craftsman talking to each other”
“Your house is full of noise”
......and sadness.
“You do a very good job of morning, Monsieur, and I commend you”.
It was still a quiet treasure to read about the house - the library …the books ... the bookcases .... etc. the beauty that was created...the love it was built with.
“But melancholia is the extraordinary prolongation, the refusal to give up. It takes you off to detours and delays. It makes me think of Proust and his page proofs: paragraphs inserted, phrases, the fear of ending it. And I think you cannot give up your loss, cannot lose loss, cannot stop moving objects, adding, rag-picking”
“I think this is truly melancholic. Not because of what happened next. Sadness isn’t melancholic”.
”I can’t stop either”.
Edmund de Waal’s compassion, dedication, and prose — of the history, and the memories of Moise de Camondo were fascinating and moving.