Last year while reading Ernest Hemingway's Islands in the Stream, I decided to look to see if the movie, Lost Weekend, was based on a book because of the alcohol use of Hemingway in his story. Yes, it was based on Charles Jackson's The Lost Weekend, (1944). There are so many kinds of drinkers and though a person drinks does not deem him an alcoholic. Having just read, William Inge's Come Back Little Sheba, (1949), which is about an alcoholic and his wife; I decided to read this novel. I had see the movie several times and Ray Milland did a fantastic job as Don Birnam. I will compare the book/movie later under a "spoiler" section.
Alcoholics are usually portrayed as aggressive and abusive but like anything, drinkers vary just as people do, except the alcoholic can not just drink and stop, the only hope is to abstain. I know from experience that alcoholics can be kind people. My step father was one and the harm he did was all to himself, except my mom who stopped working after they married had to start working again. My mom married him when I was 10 and at that time he was successful but with his inability to stop drinking, he lost that position and became a janitor before his death. He died before reaching 50. He was never abusive and when my dad was not there for me this troubled man was more a father to me than my dad ever was, my dad had different troubles. It was hard seeing my step dad drink himself to death. He was a veteran from the Korean War and made this lonely little girl feel love of a parent that my father was unable to give to me. So when I hear or read about alcoholics, my step dad's comes to mind and a sadness for all these troubled souls, so reading this I felt for Don.
Before going onto the review, several excerpts from the foreword of this edition.
"The Lost Weekend—a novel about five disastrous days in the life of Don Birnam—was written in the early 1940s, a time when alcoholism was widely regarded as a moral failing rather than a disease. The publisher, Stanley Rinehart, realized the book would need all the clinical validation it could get, and sent advance copies to medical schools around the country. Dr. Morris Fishbein, editor of The Journal of the American Medical Association, claimed that the novel captured “the very soul of the dipsomaniac” (“I found myself at the end…full of sympathy and a desire to help”), while another specialist, Dr. Herbert L. Nossen, called it “expert and wonderful—the work of a courageous man.”
Author of Asylum, William B. Seabrook comments
"There go I but for the grace of God” and all that stuff, in that horrible, hopeless, cumulative nightmare this guy’s devil-guided pen (or portable) has envoked [sic]. I’ve suffered as a drunk but not like that and hope to Christ I never will. It’s the only book that ever scared me. It should be soberly read by every white-collar souse in America. If it doesn’t scare the liver, lights and daylights out of him as it did me, it means the poor bastard has softening of the brain and is already sunk.… As it happened, Seabrook was then in the midst of a final alcoholic relapse; twenty months later he’d kill himself with an overdose of sleeping pills, though friends claimed it wasn’t a matter of deliberate suicide so much as “another drastic attempt to accomplish what he had tried, vainly, all his life to do—to get away from himself.” Jackson would have understood only too well.
"The movie, released less than two years after the novel, almost swept the Oscars—winning Best Picture, Director, and Screenplay, as well as Best Actor for Ray Milland, a Welshman hitherto known as a competent light comedian for supporting roles. A near teetotaler, Milland had been coached in the ways of drunkenness by the novel’s author—a balding, impeccably groomed middle-aged man whose weird combination of wistfulness and zest put the actor in mind of “a bright, erratic problem child.”
In the movie homosexuality was not brought up as you read his story, the struggles of Don with this is apparent and quite unclear how he really see his sexuality.
"Everyone, it seemed, had read his book and experienced an almost Seabrook-like shock of recognition, regarding Jackson (as one journalist put it) “in the manner of a returned war hero…of a man who had been through hellfire and emerged bloodshot but unbowed.” By then Jackson had been sober for almost a decade and was appalled by how readily people identified him with his narcissistic, crypto-homosexual, writer-manqué protagonist. “One third of the history is based on what I have experienced myself,” he told Louella Parsons and others, “about one third on the experiences of a very good friend whose drinking career I followed very closely, and the other third is pure invention.”
"Jackson himself was doing just fine: a devoted family man (the married father of two daughters) and chairman of the Alcoholics Anonymous chapter in New Brunswick, New Jersey—a man who now freely admitted that he was indeed Don Birnam, and hence his many hospitalizations for drug- and alcohol-related collapses in the twenty years since his famous first novel had been published. To be sure, he could afford to be candid by then; very few people had any idea who Jackson was, and even those happy few tended to muddle the matter. “I have become so used to having people say ‘We loved your movie’ instead of ‘We read your book,’” said Jackson, “that now I merely say ‘Thanks.’"
"For his part Jackson never stopped fighting against his later obscurity, and finally was even willing to sacrifice his hard-won sobriety in order to resume writing, which he’d found all but impossible without the stimulus of drugs or alcohol. A recurrence of tuberculosis resulted in the removal of his right lung in 1963, and while recuperating at Will Rogers Hospital in Saranac Lake, Jackson was given medication that not only reduced his pain but restored his creative impulse. By 1967 he was back on the Times best-seller list with a novel about a nymphomaniac, A Second-Hand Life, and was eager to resume work on his long-awaited “Birnam saga,” the first volume of which was to be titled Farther and Wilder. According to his editor at Macmillan, Robert Markel, Jackson had finished at least three hundred pages of this magnum opus when, in 1968, he took a fatal overdose of Seconal at the Hotel Chelsea, where he’d been living with a Czechoslovakian factory worker named Stanley Zednik."
It was interesting in the story hearing the psychiatrist and the doctors treating him in the hospital.
“[S]ince the publication of Charles Jackson’s somber novel about an alcoholic,” Life magazine had reported in 1946, “an unprecedented amount of attention has been paid to the drinking of alcohol and the problems arising therefrom.” Jackson’s insights were widely cited by such organizations as AA, the National Council on Alcoholism, and the Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies (where Jackson’s devoted wife, Rhoda, worked for almost fifteen years), until at last the American Medical Association was roused to recognize alcoholism, officially, as a treatable disease."
The story-
Don narrates his experience after his brother leaves for the country. The plan was that a trip to the country would help Don and his brother, Wick could keep an eye on him but Don makes excuses. The lives of his brother and his girlfriend, Helen are concentrated on helping him, which makes their lives complicated. Don when alone must find money to drink and his weekend keeps spiraling downwards. Loss of memory, physical and mental deterioration are power for the course and Don reminisces about his past. Can he survive the weekend and will the darn phone stop ringing?
I found this an extremely interesting read from the mind of an alcoholic and Jackson struggles, this is a kind of autobiography but how much is his reality or storyline. This is reality and there is a difference in the book and movie but not enough to the message given
Wonderfully written story of self destruction and the inability to stop.
******Spoilers******
The movie ending was positive one after his struggles and the writing of a book. The book is the start again of the roller coaster. I think his novel was perfect in this bleak ending because it shows reality but the movie gives hope where hope is needed for the general public. There are many success stories but it is not an easy path as the book shows us.
Gloria is portrayed different because though she likes Don and sees him as a gentleman, she is not trying to win him, as in the movie.
Don steals a purse in both but he does not steal for liqueur as in the movie.