Tarot Deciphered is a reference book. It focuses on dissecting the symbols in common modern Tarot decks, exploring their roots, and circling back to arrive at meanings which enrich our Tarot experience.
Most of us can know (roughly) what story Pamela Smith sought to tell when she painted the Three of Wands (for example). It’s a much richer experience, though, to actually learn why that story was chosen for that particular card, and what traditions led to that choice.
As is often the case, there’s a focus on the Thoth and Waite-Smith Tarot images. I don’t see this as a problem, given that they’re the most commonly-seen Tarot decks on the planet. The author includes information about other decks, as well. I don’t think it’s untoward for Chang to assume that the reader will at least be familiar with the Waite-Smith (or Thoth) images. Considering how influential they’ve been, the focus on Waite-Smith and Thoth is warranted.
I didn’t learn a lot of new practical information, but that’s not the point. This isn’t a how-to book of Tarot - it’s more of a Tarot encyclopedia with major historical background included. I could see this book helping a beginner in their first steps, particularly if read alongside a more traditional Tarot book. The book’s size (over six-hundred pages!) might intimidate some at first, but you should really approach it as a reference book. It’s not meant to be read cover-to-cover sequentially.
I’ve already been using this book to quickly check some older attributions for various symbols. It works well as a reference book, even for seasoned readers. You cannot find a lot of this information in a more organized place than this. The author includes references to the Picatrix, for example, which I don’t see a lot in recent Tarot books.
The author draws a lot from Crowley and the Golden Dawn. I’m not a huge fan of Crowley, personally. A lot of the Golden Dawn approach just makes me feel stifled, too. Other people might see things differently. The thing is, it doesn’t really matter how I feel about Crowley, because his influence on Tarot and the wider field of occultism can’t be denied. The same is true of the Golden Dawn.
This book traces those influences and others that have shaped modern Tarot practice, and you quickly see that the Golden Dawn was a major nexus, from which Crowley sprang. Chang paints a detailed portrait of this. Going through different sets of symbols, you can really see the massive influence of Victorian occultists like Crowley and Mathers.
I was pleased that the author at least acknowledged some controversy surrounding the use of the term “Qabalah” in Hermetic circles and its relationship to Judaism culturally. I readily admit Qabalah, and the issues therein, aren’t my purview, but it’s good that authors are viewing things with a more critical, less colonial lens. Chang goes into some detail about how the Golden Dawn’s system of Qabalah influenced the creation of their own, and almost all later, Tarot decks, right down to the colors used on the cards.
I wish there had been even more inclusion of astrological information - there are sections, but could’ve been explored in greater detail. I say this as someone who just happens to dig astrology intersecting with Tarot, though - some people might find that boring or unhelpful.
In any case, I’m giving this book four out of five stars. Just keep in mind that it isn’t a Tarot 101 book. I recommend reading it alongside a more how-to book on Tarot, or just keeping it for reference whenever necessary. I think it would pair well with Benebell Wen’s Holistic Tarot, and goes well with Rachel Pollack’s Tarot Wisdom.