Have you ever wondered how money managers invest their own money?
This book directly addresses that question. It consists of short chapters, each written by a different money manager, that explain how they invest, not their client’s money, but their own money.
The result? For those willing to mine these essays, a mother lode of wisdom awaits. I read the book in one evening, then decided I would get more out of it if I re-read a chapter a night and allowed time to reflect on each one.
The contributors seem to be mostly Generation X-ers and millennials, in their thirties and forties, with career paths ranging from financial planning to venture capital. They are at various stages of success. We meet some who are in the early stages of their careers, many who are established and solidly upper-middle-class, several who are independently wealthy, and a few in the stratosphere.
And how do those who invest millions for others, invest their own funds?
Throughout this book, there is little evidence of exotic investments, complex day trading, or elaborate portfolios. The trend is in the other direction, towards simplicity. Here are my key takeaways of what these managers do with their own money:
--They live below their means, and save. None of them are obsessed with fancy houses or cars, or conspicuous consumption in general.
--Many of them contribute the maximum to their 401(k) plans, Health Savings Accounts, 529 plans, IRAs, and other tax-favored retirement vehicles.
--After maxing their retirement plan contributions, many then invest in ETFs and established growth index funds, such as the S&P 500 index.
--Many of them own their home, free and clear of any mortgage, and have no consumer debt.
--All of them keep a significant cash reserve.
--None of them borrow to invest.
--The great majority are happily married and deeply devoted to their families.
--All of them make giving a part of their lives.
Sound simple? Well, the way to financial independence is not rocket science. It is good habits. Live at a standard that allows you to save, stay out of debt, marry a good partner and stay married, invest in growth mutual funds with a solid track record, give back.
And yet today, 70% of Americans have less than $1,000 in savings. 45% have no savings at all. Consider how all of these lives could be changed, so much for the better.
The issue is clearly in getting people to learn and adopt the above habits. The gap between the knowledge and maturity displayed by these contributors, and the level of knowledge and maturity displayed by their demographic peers in entertainment and social media, is approximately the distance to the next galaxy.
One solution would be to make courses in investing, including this book as a textbook, mandatory in elementary and high schools. But that’s a topic for another article.
The great majority of these contributors, by the way, do not come from wealth. To the contrary, many came from families where their parents knew nothing about investing and made poor financial decisions. The resulting unhappiness inspired many of the contributors, during their childhood and adolescence, to resolve that that their lives would be different.
And they have created unique life stories that are a window into the infinite possibilities of the human condition.
One started out in medical school. She became a successful ER physician. Then, in searching for a financial planner, she fell in love with investing. She went back to school, became a CFP, and now has a thriving financial planning practice.
Another contributor lists as his greatest investment a humble vacation cottage that has been in his family for generations. It is his greatest investment, not because it makes money (it doesn’t), but because it has given him and his extended family the happiest moments of their lives. The magic of compound interest also applies to compounding the growth of human relationships.
Of the many inspiring stories in this book, my favorite is that of a lady named Perth Tolle.
Ms. Tolle is the founder of Life and Liberty Indexes, and the creator of the Freedom 100 Emerging Markets ETF. This is an ETF that ranks countries based on the level of personal and economic freedom, and invests accordingly, in the countries with the highest rankings of liberty.
An EFT based on individual freedom is as striking as it is unique. How did Ms. Tolle get called to such an endeavor? Her website diplomatically states that she “worked in Beijing and Hong Kong, where her observations led her to explore the relationship between freedom and markets.”
In other words, if I may extrapolate, Ms. Tolle experienced life under both freedom and tyranny. First-hand, up close, and personal. Her experiences led her to a deeply-held belief that freedom is the path, not only to lasting economic growth, but to the flourishing of the human spirit.
To create a business that not only inspires the growth of wealth, but the growth of human freedom? That’s quite a way to leave your mark on the world.