4.5 Stars
A roaring girl is 'a noisy, bawdy or riotous woman or girl, especially one who takes a masculine role' and that is what all of the Roaring Girls in this brilliant book do. They refuse to be put in a box, they refuse to conform, they live their lives their own way, and in every case that means appropriating, to a degree, masculine norms of the time.
This is quite a mixed bag of women from a wide range of backgrounds in the 18th and 19th Century. The author tries very hard to resist calling them feminists or tagging them with any more modern labels, but the fact is, these women really were trailblazers - not that they meant to be in some cases. Some, like Caroline Norton who was instrumental in changing the laws defining access to children, are well documented, and in fact I've read a separate biography of her. Others such as Anne Lister, whose life has been made very public through the recent TV drama Gentleman Jack, have also documented their own lives extensively through their diaries - and wow, Anne Lister is quite an extraordinary, and often unlikeable if always admirable women.
Of the others though, little is known: these are the 'invisible women' that have been ignored until now by history, or women who have been written out of history because they're seen as aberations, because they disrupt the male narrative, because they are exceptions to the rule. There's a pirate and an cross-dressing actress, a scientist and a philosopher. What they have in common is that we know little about them except their non-conformist qualities. What they thought, how they felt, we can only speculate about. This is frustrating, but it also got me thinking, it got my imagination running riot, it made me want to write their history for them.
Their stories matter, as the author concludes, even if we don't know much about them. The 'current enthusiasm for reclaiming women's rightful place in history mustn't be a passing fad. The stories (of these women) seep into our consciousness, shape our cultural understanding, and influence how we define ourselves and our experiences.' Exactly! Time and again when I write my own heroines from history, fictional women of my own invention who fight for the right to live their lives in their own way, it strikes me how hard the have to fight, how much the law and convention was against them. This is a book about real women fighting this fight. These women are fascinating. We may not know much about them, but they deserve a place on the history shelves. Excellent reading.