Samira Shackle, journalist and editor, presents an eye opening, astonishingly intimate, inside picture of Karachi, a city of the displaced and migrants, with a mind boggling population of 20 million. It begins with a timeline of Pakistan's deadly and volatile political history and crises, a background that becomes all too viscerally and vividly alive through 5 diverse and ordinary citizens of Karachi, although some names have been changed. It is these inhabitants that are the inspiring stars and beating heart of this book, they humanise the stories we have heard on the news, a tribute to the endurance of the human spirit in the face of the worst of humanity, helping to make life more bearable in creating caring, courageous and kind communities.
We are introduced to the five in some depth, all from poor families, Safdar is the Edhi Charitable Foundation's low paid ambulance driver who is not afraid of driving into danger, picking up patients and corpses, working incredibly long hours, a man for whom his job is his vocation, driven to alleviate suffering endured by poor families like his, they were forced to wait long waits outside hospitals to return home after operations his polio suffering brother, Adil, had to undergo. Parveen is the incredible activist and street school teacher, she is unafraid of taking on gangsters and militias, campaigning against child marriages for girls, domestic violence and the abductions and disappearances of activists in Balochistan. Siraj is the obsessive and determined map maker of water resources, a target for attack by those intent on controlling the supply of water. Jannat is a traditional married woman, married at 16, living in a village facing and fighting land grabbing developers. Zille is a crime reporter, addicted to the dangers and high risks of his profession that relies on his contacts.
All operate in a climate where justice is a pipe dream with the police and judicial corruption, you need money, power and connections to make any headway in a system where more often there is nothing to differentiate the criminals and gangsters from the political parties and politicians. Our five face intimidation and threats, extortion, running gunfights and gang wars, drug dealers, a corrupt politics and the emergence of deadly terrorist attacks as the Taliban and other extremists flood into the country after the US invaded Afghanistan. Through Safdar, Parveen, Siraj, Jannat and Zille, we are given remarkable insights into the complexities of Karachi, its culture, communities, its traditions, attitudes and societal norms when it comes to women, the different religious factions, the many political parties, and where if you are poor and powerless, everyday is a battle for survival. On a personal level, I was particularly blown away by the wonderful Safdar and Parveen.
If you are interested in understanding the complexities of Karachi, the power structures, divisions, its vibrant and colourful communities and people, then this book is a must read, although it did make me want to weep and simultaneously rage at a Pakistani political system that is clearly failing the majority of its people and in providing any viable sense of security. Many thanks to Granta Publications for an ARC.