In past years I focused on memoirs during women’s history month. This year I pivoted to read more classics so I could see how women’s writing has changed over time. Since being on Goodreads for many years, a classic that keeps popping up from time to time is Joan Lindsay’s Picnic at Hanging Rock. Lindsay was an intriguing character. Born in Victorian Australia when people clung to old British mores, Lindsay did not publish her first novel until 1967. The world had seen two world wars and entered a modern age yet Lindsay chose to write about an event that happened in her youth. Readers of modern classics have placed Picnic at Hanging Rock in categories from mystery, thriller, gothic, historical fiction, and everything in between. Not wanting my reading to focus only on American writers, I pivoted to Lindsay’s novel that she wrote later in her life. As she noted, the events in this novel may or may not have taken place. She left it to her readers to discover whether Picnic at Hanging Rock was a true story or not.
Mrs Appleyard, a crochety old lady, runs a boarding high school for girls in the Australian Outback. She outfitted her school with the best staff and attempted to only accept the cream of society. She favored those students who appeared pretty and denounced those who were pudgy, short, or came from families of poor means. In 1900 girls were lucky to attend high school and finishing school and then got married. Any education they received was an added bonus. It happened that a few of the students showed aptitude in math or literature, but Mrs Appleyard could care less provided that their well to do families could pay full fees to the school plus an added donated. Thus, the bane of her existence is an orphaned girl named Sara Weybourne. Nothing Sara does Can please Mrs Appleyard, who acts like a witch around the girl. She is constantly reprimanded for not learning lines ot not having funds or having old, tattered clothes. In every class, there is another reason to denounce the girl, lowering her self esteem to the point of depression. Sara writes poetry and shows promise as an artist, but all Mrs Appleyard cares about is collecting fees. It is in this regard that Sara is forbidden to go on a school outing to Hanging Rock on Valentines Day, 1900, which is supposed to be the highlight of the school’s year.
Why Hanging Rock in Australia’s summer? For this we will never know Mrs Appleyard’s whims.The edition I read includes a cover portrait entitled Picnic at Hanging Rock, 1874, thar now hangs in a Melbourne art museum. The scenery appeared lovely but not in the heat of summer when girls were expected to conform to Victorian fashions. Four girls, three the belles of the oldest class, decide to take a hike to the rock. Upon crossing a three of the girls disappear, leading me to joke that there must have been a crack in the space-time continuum. How else can three girls simply vanish? A fourth girl who tagged along runs back to the picnickers in horror to notify the chaperones, and the math mistress goes to look for them. Of course, she disappears as well. How could four people simply vanish without a trace? This is the mystery that Lindsay wants her readers to answer, but she leaves behind no clues. I’ve read plenty of mysteries and even Dame Agatha Christie left clues while omitting one key to discover whodunit. That is perhaps why Lindsay notes that these events may or may not have happened, and I dubbed the whole case a crack in the space- time continuum. Readers shall never know what took place.
One aspect of the novel that provides comic relief is countering the girls with Michael Fitzhubert who has just completed Oxford and moved temporarily to Australia to his aunt and uncle’s estate. Michael happened to have been out riding on the day of the disappearance and feels responsible for the girls’ plight. Although his relations run a tight ship, he is determined to go back to Hanging Rock to look for them. Miraculously, one girl named Irma appears out of nowhere. She is the richest student at Mrs Appleyard’s college, and in her condition she would not return. Of course, in her convalescence, the well meaning aunt and uncle attempt to foster a romance that isn’t there. All Michael wants to do is enjoy life before entering into his expected role in the upper crust of society. He is interested in traveling Australia, maybe visiting Queensland and other areas on the coast. Melbourne and his aunt and uncle’s summer estate represent the crux of upper crust life, and for this he is not interested in at the moment. This subplot occurs while Appleyard College unravels as parents threaten to pull out their daughters following the Easter holidays. Mrs Appleyard turns to drinking, and one could see how J K Rowling took elements of boarding school culture while crafting her epic tale. Parents pulling their children out of school due to unforeseen circumstances is the one aspect of this novel besides Michael Fitzhubert’s character that appeared light hearted for me.
In the end the disappearances at Hanging Rock remain an unsolved mystery. Lindsay chose to leave her readers hanging (ha) and never revealed what happened on Valentine’s Day 1900. Peter Weir bought the rights to the book for a movie version and did solve the mystery at the end. Lindsay actually wrote an additional chapter that solved the mystery, but her editors chose to leave it out at the end. For those wanting to know whodunit or what happened, they will have to deduce it for themselves or watch the movie. Picnic at Hanging Rock became hard for me to rate at the end. Yes, the premise of the story is Victorian gothic and the characters were so representative of the time that I could poke fun at them. Scary, hardly. I have a runaway imagination but was not scared because the introduction noted the backstory and that the mystery did not get solved. I wish that Lindsay would have fought the editors and insisted on the inclusion of that last chapter. Sadly, it is not there and I will forever think thar the missing people got sucked into a crack in the space- time continuum.
3.5 stars