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مصنع الأحذية

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نُشرت الرواية الأصلية في عام 2018 تحت عنوان "بيلبورت.. حكاية مدينة" ورُشحت لجائزة ولاية "مين" الأمريكية الأدبية في عام 2019. تدور الأحداث عن رجل أعمال أمريكي يتوقف عند أحد محلات البضائع المستعملة، ويعجب بحذاء جلد عريق من إنتاج أقدم مصانع أمريكا للأحذية الرجالي، فيقرر شراء ذلك المصنع الذي كان قد أعلن إفلاسه وعرض للبيع آنذاك. ويصبح هذا حديث مدينة "بيلبورت"؛ فكل أهلها تقريبًا تتوقف معيشتهم وحياتهم المادية على هذا المصنع. هل يغير رجل الأعمال هذا حال المدينة بشرائه للمصنع؟ هل ستتأثر العلاقات الأسرية في "بيلبورت" بهذه الصفقة؟
تقدم لنا الرواية صورة مصغرة لتأثير الرأسمالية على مختلف الطبقات في أمريكا في القرن الواحد والعشرين. فالرواية تمثل انعكاسًا كبيرًا لما يحدث في أمريكا الآن، أمريكا مختلفة عما نراها في الأفلام أو ما يصدر لنا من هوليوود غالبًا. فـ"بيلبورت" مثال حقيقي لواقع المجتمع الأمريكي، وليس ما نتصوره عن أمريكا عادة. وإذا كان هذا ما يصوره لنا الكاتب الأمريكي، فما الصورة الحقيقية إذن؟ أهي أكثر قسوة؟
جيفري لويس كاتب أمريكي. حصل على الميدالية الذهبية الأدبية لـ"إندبندنت بابلشر" بالإضافة إلى جائزتي "إيميز" وجائزة نقابة الكتاب لكتابته ولإنتاجه المسلسل التليفزيوني الشهير "هيل ستريت بلوز" Hill Street Blues وأعمال أخرى. وله عدة مؤلفات أخرى مثل "الجدارة: قصة حب" و"آدم الملك" و"كنتاتة برلين" و"يوميات المحقق".
قالت عنها جريدة "إيفينينج ستاندرد" الروسية إنها تصور المجتمع الأمريكي في عهد الرئيس ترامب بالضبط على الرغم من عدم ذكر الكاتب له في الرواية.

304 pages, Paperback

First published April 16, 2018

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About the author

Jeffrey Lewis

48 books8 followers
Librarian Note: There is more than one author in the Goodreads database with this name.

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Displaying 1 - 9 of 9 reviews
Profile Image for فيصل السويدي.
Author 6 books231 followers
August 2, 2021
هنا أمريكا أخرى، مختلفة عن تلك التي تتصدر وسائل الإعلام، مختلفة عن أمريكا ال (جرين كارد)، وأمريكا الميزانيات و(البروباغاندا) وأمريكا الأعلى والأشمخ والخ......

هل هذه الرواية تفضح الرأسمالية؟ هل تكشفها على حقيقتها؟ تكشف هشاشتها ؟ تكشف وحشيتها؟ أم أنها تكشف جانبا واحد من الحياة وتُغيّب جوانب أخرى؟ هل هي الصورة الكلية أم صورة الغالبية أم مجرد صورة لا تصلح لتكوين صورة؟!

بلدة أمريكية، مكونة من أسر قليلة، بسيطة وساخرة ولاذعة ومنوعة، تعتاش بأكملها أو تكاد على الوظائف التي يوفرها مصنع الأحذية القائم منذ أكثر من قرن، يجتمعون كل يوم قبل بدء الدوام الرسمي في ماكدونالدز لتناول الإفطار والآراء والأحداث مع شيء من النميمة وسب المسؤولين ،

يشتري المصنع تاجرٌ جديد، وتبدأ الحَكايا ....
Profile Image for Youssef Ali.
67 reviews11 followers
March 3, 2024
رواية واقعية عن احدي القرى النائية فى أمريكا ومعاناة مواطنيها من إغلاق مصنع الأحذية وهو مصدر العيش الوحيد لسكان القرية ثم مصائرهم المبهمة بعد استغلال المصنع من شركة استثمارية لمدة عام واحد فقط. الرواية بها تجسيد مبطن لشخصية دونالد ترامب وتداعى سياساته على أمريكا من الداخل. الترجمة للعربية مميزة ويشكر عليها المترجم.
Profile Image for Tom Pepper.
Author 10 books31 followers
October 3, 2018
I’d never heard of Jeffry Lewis, but I saw this novel on the shelf at R.J. Julia’s bookstore, was interested by the subtitle and started reading it, then had to buy it. I buy too many books, and I was already in the middle of three other novels, but I found myself putting them aside and finishing this in three evenings.

It’s an engaging consideration of what’s happened to the ordinary people who make up most of America in the age of global capitalism. Lewis avoids despair—he focuses mostly on the characters who find some way to struggle on. But it’s fairly clear there will be more who don’t make it. It’s not as depressing as I think I’m making it sound here—-but almost.

There is a tendency to shift the causal explanation from actual economic forces to personal limitiations—if one character hadn’t commited one minor crime, things might have turned out differently, and the one who suffers the most happens to be mentally challenged...that kind of thing. But still, he avoids the fairly-tale happy ending.

Lewis does seem to be genuinely puzzled by the ability of people to do repetitive and mindless menial labour day after day, which suggests he’s probably never had to do it. But he doesn’t make the factory workers out to be hopelessly subhuman, as so often happens in novels on this subject.

A nice surprise, and I’ll look for another of Lewis’s novels when I finish the three I’m reading now.
Profile Image for Alex.
Author 12 books83 followers
September 8, 2018
Hmmm ... first review ... jeff Lewis is super NON webby ... he once had a webpage left completely blank. I read this and liked i. I'm a fan of Jeff's work, I think this is the 4th or 5th novel of his that I've read. Friend of a friend but I finish these books because they are good, not because of any connection. I think (but cannot prove) that Jeff made some $$$ in TV in the 80s ("Hill St. Blues") and then set himself the goal of becoming a successful -- by his own lights -- novelist. His four novels of "The Meritocracy Quartet" (I think I've read only one) are, again I suspect, uneven. The one I read was gorgeous but badly needed an editor, which the transition from Random House to a smaller company clearly did not provide. Jeff's last two books have been well edited, very crisp and spare, with excellent pace. NOT scripty, like a lot of bad thrillers and detective novels now, and not minimalist; just economical. I'm a fan, especially of "Bealport."
Profile Image for Howard Chesley.
Author 2 books2 followers
November 29, 2018
I have read most of Jeffrey Lewis’s books, enjoyed them all, and this is my favorite. Mr. Lewis’s usual finely wrought prose has fastened onto a well-observed story of the people and the goings-on in a small factory town in Maine. His sympathetic perspective of the hopes and weaknesses, pressures and transgressions of the townspeople who are caught in the squeeze of the failing of the local shoe industry seems true and universal. While I don’t want to give away nicely worked-out plot, the basic narrative is a parable common to towns, cities and industries where people desperately pin their hopes on a white-horse outsider to save them from the inevitable consequences of change and progress. It’s a charming and easy read, full of wry humor, characters you care about, and an engaging story with underlying substance.
Profile Image for Jennifer Fitzpatrick.
334 reviews9 followers
March 5, 2019
Bealport, in addition to sounding like a real Maine town with people named Beal (like Jonesport), is similar to so many Maine mill towns...a community watching an industry they were famous for disappear and never really return. Lewis captures the sadness of the demise and the daily struggle of those whose livelihood and identity is tied to the shoe shop. I know some of these characters; even my neighbor who at age 81 still works at a small shoe shop (once a major factory) and believes the shoe industry will someday return. Lewis’s style is concise and descriptive without being flowery; his humor is subtle; his characters are deeply real. I enjoyed this novel.
Profile Image for Keith Astbury.
442 reviews2 followers
May 13, 2019
You can picture the scene. Author meets publishers and tells them his latest novel is about the local shoe factory being taken over by new owners.

OK...

Of course, it is about much more than that. It is, ultimately, about people in small-town America. The employees, the new employer, their families and an idealistic local man of the cloth, with their stories and developments told in numerous short chapters. And Bealport becomes more and more riveting as it goes on to such a degree that by about two thirds of the way through I found myself hoping that Jeffrey Lewis will write a sequel. I've never had that feeling before.

I could continue but I think that last sentence says it all.
241 reviews
April 22, 2019
Fun quick book because takes place in a fictional town near me & I recognize the places
Profile Image for Christian Williams.
Author 6 books24 followers
December 7, 2019
This book is a microscope. It reveals worlds. Now on to the remaining couple of Lewis's seven or eight novels that I haven't read with admiration over the years.
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