Fewer than 2,000 Tiger tanks were produced during the Second World War and yet both the Panzerkampfwagen VI Tiger Ausf. E. and its successor the Panzerkampfwagen Tiger Ausf. B, the Königstiger, acquired an iconic status during the conflict. This fascination has not diminished over time despite the passing of most of those who encountered them on the battlefield. Much has been written about these iconic tanks during the intervening years. In the opinion of this reviewer however, few books - if any, do the topic more justice than this one.
The Heavy Panzer Battalion 507 was formed in 1943, equipped with Tiger 1s and saw extensive service on the Eastern Front before re-equipping with Tiger IIs in 1945 and fighting for the last time during the defence of Paderborn, Germany. In the 1980s the surviving veterans of Battalion 507 pooled their diaries, memoirs and photographs having observed that much of their story would otherwise have been lost to posterity. The collection was brought together into a coherent narrative by one of their number – Helmut Schneider. As is almost always the case with such books little is said about the odious cause for which these men fought however the collection does give a fascinating and comprehensive account of the Battalion’s history.
Aside from richly detailed descriptions of most of the actions that the Battalion was involved with, the reader gets real insight into the day-to-day trials and tribulations of an elite unit which remained disciplined and effective right until the very end of hostilities. Within the text, to a large extent the plaudits go to the men who recovered and fixed the tanks thus keeping the unit operational against desperate odds and in the most difficult of circumstances. It was only when the workshops were unable to function, the recovery vehicles became scarce and the logistics broke down that the fighting ability of the unit began to fall away.
The chapters are presented in chronological order starting with the Tarnopol – Brody – Kowel operation undertaken in the aftermath of the Red Army’s Kutuzov offensive. Subsequent chapters cover the battles to reduce the Narew Bridgeheads, the ineffective River Dnieper defensive line, the withdrawal to the Vistula and then the refit and final battles in the heart of the Reich. The excellent foreword, which gives extremely useful context, is by the renowned military historian Robert Forczyk (whom I have worked with on a couple of projects). The quality of pictures that accompany the text is superb. The images are almost all from the veteran’s collections and they are varied, interesting and well presented. Unlike many such collections, specific locations are given along with detailed descriptions – including, in many instances, the men shown.
In summary, this is an excellent book – comprehensive, entertaining and educational. For anyone wanting to know why the Tiger was so feared on the battlefield and how these heavyweight leviathans were used to such good effect in the final years of the war they need look no further. The engineering was one thing and the Tiger’s fearsome reputation was another – but what really made the difference was the men who operated, recovered and fixed these tanks. Tiger Battalion 507 is a definitive record which will serve both amateur tank enthusiasts and academics. Recommended.