3.5 - Rounded to 4
This book really surprised me and may be the best book I have read on the topic of listening. It is true to what it markets itself to be, “A practical guide on how to become a better listener in all areas of your life.” The book provides simple and digestible information even though some of the topics covered are heavy; addiction, suicide, depression, and eating disorders. The book is relatively new, published in January 2021, so the information and models are up to date.
The Layout / Content
The book is written in collaboration with an organization called, The Samaritans, and at the heart of it is their organizational mission and practices. The Samaritans are a charity in the UK and Ireland which offer support to those in crisis. The book is written as a guide by volunteers and experts who share stories, advice, and practical exercises on how to listen. It is split into the following 4 sections:
1. Why Listening Matters
2. How to be a Better Listener
3. Practical Support and Self Care
4. Conclusion (Resources) - The Samaritans Listening Model and additional support networks
The chapters followed the same format; an overview of the advice, a story from someone that had been supported by a Samaritan, an explanation of how this advice helped the individual, and then a reiteration of how and why the advice is valuable. I liked the way the ideas were brought full circle because it helped me commit the main points to memory.
The Writing
The language and writing are clear and approachable, regardless of prior knowledge or mental health training. I could see some people reading this book and thinking a lot of it is common courtesy or knowledge. However, this book is a reminder that even though we know what the polite thing is to do, we often fall short in the moment. The book attempts to train us to listen better by including practical exercises and acronyms to commit to memory. Throughout the book, there are quotes from the Samaritans founders and public figures that emphasize the need for listening. They were a nice addition.
The explanations alongside the information make the book more persuasive. I considered how I can listen better even in casual/ social situations. This is an important idea because there are many bestsellers on developing social skills and tips on how to “make more friends”. These books offer the commonly held advice that you should ask people a lot of questions because people only want to talk about themselves. That advice is outdated and one-dimensional, in reality it comes off more interrogatory and does less to make people feel validated and interested in. This book does the opposite by showing why it is valuable to be quiet and let people fully communicate what they need or want to say. Advice is also given on when to ask follow up questions.
Takeaways
Many of the recommendations on how to listen align with what I have learned through various Mental Health First Aid Training courses I have completed. It was nice to see an overlap of many of those ideas presented in the book. I also highlighted many lines that offered a new perspective on how I can be a more empathetic listener. Below I included some examples:
From the chapter, “Making Assumptions”:
“Forgetting that every person’s story is unique. It can be easy to forget that everyone’s life experiences are different. Just because a story is similar to one we have heard before does not mean that the person’s experience will be the same, even similar.”
From the chapter, “Don’t Give Advice”
“How they are feeling at that given time is completely unique to them. No one else can feel exactly the way they do in that moment, and they should be allowed to express that and be listened to.”
“The better you know somebody, the more in danger you are of making assumptions. You might think, ‘Oh, I understand her, I know how she is feeling.’ But it’s likely that the person then won’t feel listened to or validated, because you haven’t allowed them space to explore what’s going on.”
Why didn’t I give it 5 stars?
Some parts about what the Samaritans' organization does were a little preachy. But they do good work, so I wasn't too bothered. These organization focused sections just weren't applicable to me since I live outside of the area that the Samaritans serve. The testimonials were meaningful because they highlighted the impacts that good listening had on someone in crisis. Though I see the value of adding these testimonials, they unfortunately read more like an infomercial. Since the book is written by this organization, it is in their best interest to showcase their success stories.
As many other reviewers have mentioned, it is repetitive. I will argue that in a how-to guide or a nonfiction that aims to teach something, repetition is not necessarily a bad thing. It does act as an aid for remembering the advice, especially when the information being presented was not redundant.
Final Thoughts
The book concludes with a section on compassion fatigue, helpful for those in a supporting role. This included a Self-Care action plan that helps you make tangible plans for ensuring well-being and health during times when you are giving a lot of emotional energy to others. There are also more resources at the end of the book, including the listening model used by the Samaritans organization. Overall, it was a quick and informative read that I would recommend to anyone who wants to learn how to better support those struggling with mental health issues or if you just want to improve your listening skills in general.
“Most of all, listening requires you to forget your own ego, to set aside your own preoccupations and anxieties, and to give your full concentration to whoever’s speaking to you. The rewards are that a good listener can change someone’s life - even save someone’s life.”
Michael Palin, Preface