Lucky tells the story of the 2020 election and the person who eventually, against all odds, came out on top of it. Joe Biden, the man who was underestimated by everyone--his opponents, his friends, the media, and especially his former political partner, Barack Obama--had one of the most peculiar and unpredictable presidential runs in modern history. As a political junkie, I had been hooked on the election since January 2019, and remember all the ways the pundit class had written Biden off--he was too old, too inarticulate, had too much baggage, made too many gaffes, was past his prime, didn't excite anyone. Even as he consistently polled better than the rest of the field, the Democratic establishment didn't want him as their candidate; they wanted Kamala Harris, then Beto O'Rourke, then Elizabeth Warren, then Pete Buttigieg, then Mike Bloomberg, then Mayor Pete again. Much like Trump in 2016, Biden was thrust upon his party by the voters, and the Democrats were faced with coalescing around him or giving Trump another four years in the White House.
The world may have underestimated Joe Biden, but Jonathan Allen and Amie Parnes assert that this was only one part of the story. Rather than winning solely based on his political savvy, the pair contends that Biden stumbled upon a series of freak chances that allowed him to advance from a fourth-place finish in Iowa to the US presidency: a colossal vote-tallying malfunction that distracted from said results in Iowa, embarrassing debate performances from his top competitors, a timely endorsement from Representative Jim Clyburn, a narrowing of the field on the eve of Super Tuesday, a pandemic that allowed Biden to eschew in-person campaigning, and, most importantly, the continuous self-immolation of Donald Trump, who squandered every opportunity he had to improve his standing with the American people. Put together, all this combined to give Biden the edge he needed in a handful of swing states to deliver him the presidency.
Despite what leftwing critics may infer based on the book's title, Allen and Parnes are not conservatives. Hillary Clinton did allow them to follow her around for not one, but two bestselling books about her political career, after all--HRC and Shattered--and they don't forget to mention how racist/sexist/xenophobic Trump is every fifty pages or so (although, in a rare slip-up for such accomplished journalists, they also propagate Trump's "very fine people on both sides" remark following the Charlottesville riot, which has since been heavily criticized for being taken out of context). They refuse to shy away from the many Democratic players' faults, however, which is part of what makes their work so consistently compelling. Throughout Lucky, we see how today's politicians are acutely aware of everything being said about them online, how they mobilize their digital armies, and just how willing they are to take each other out. Certain SNL parodies are revealed to have been not too far off base (Kamala the TV lawyer, Pete the Obama-drone) and there are plenty of revelations about the candidates' character and behavior. Hillary still refuses to take any blame for her 2016 loss and was seriously considering another run as late as November 2019. Amy Klobuchar despised both Buttigieg and Warren, and tried to thwart Warren's chances of being named VP by publicly encouraging Biden to choose a woman of color. Kellyanne Conway correctly predicted that the crowded primary field would help Biden rather than hurt him, and that Trump's abrasive performance in the first debate would backfire. Buttigieg's campaign manager successfully bullied a top pollster into withholding the Iowa poll results based on a technicality, which would have revealed Bernie's lead. Despite publicly condemning online shenanigans, Bernie privately delighted in and encouraged the Bernie Bros--the fanatical Sanders' stans whom Allen and Parnes have no qualms dubbing the most abusive and obnoxious of all the candidates' supporters--in their harassment of other campaigns and reporters. Like most journalists, the two have a soft spot for Warren and Buttigieg, although you can practically hear them rolling their eyes as they recount Warren's version of the conversation where Sanders supposedly "mansplained" why a woman couldn't beat Trump.
The most caustic characterization in Lucky is of Kamala Harris, who is depicted as borderline-sociopathic. The narrative never questions Harris' intelligence or drive, but it does paint her as a deeply cynical and manipulative politician who is addicted to the limelight, demeaning to her staff, reluctant to interact with her constituents, and not particularly well-liked by her colleagues. Biden was deeply hurt by her attacks on him during the first debate, and was apparently desperate to find someone, anyone, who could fill the necessary qualifications for VP in her place, before eventually resigning himself to Harris, who had the best chance of pleasing Democratic voters. We're told how Harris' primary campaign crashed and burned, and how her DNC speech failed to land (although, in a curious admission, Allen and Parnes fail to even mention her heated debate exchange with Tulsi Gabbard, where the latter sharply criticized the former's prosecutorial record, which was then followed by Harris' poll numbers plummeting shortly afterwards).
The image of Joe Biden is far less revelatory, but much more sympathetic. It's impossible not to feel for the former Vice President, who suffered a string of humiliating blows before finally hitting his stride in South Carolina, or his campaign team, who stuck with him through thick or thin, only to find themselves overshadowed by big-league staff additions once he won the nomination. Although Biden had his fair share of disastrous canvassing moments (see: "lying, dog-faced pony-soldier") he was able to connect with working-class voters in a way the eluded most of the Democratic field. Early on in Lucky, Biden notes that the working-class resents his party because they believe the Democrats look down on them. As the election progresses, and it becomes clearer that working-class people of all races are slowly migrating towards Trump and the GOP, we're reminded that Biden, who often seems so out of place among a sea of young, "woke" liberals and progressives, is also among the last remnants of a generation of Democrats who were the party of the poor and struggling, and not the cosmopolitan and highly-educated.
The writing in Lucky is strong, although it can be indulgent; we didn't need a full chapter about Trump's botched Tulsa rally, nor did we need an extended inner-monologue about Harris watching a fly rest on Mike Pence's head during the Vice Presidential debate. Yet Lucky's greatest weakness isn't in what details it analyzed, but in the ones it left out: the sexual assault allegation lobbed at Biden and covered by every major news source right as he won the Democratic nomination, the task forces he established with Sanders to please progressives, Andrew Yang and his Yang Gang, Beto's epic flame-out, Obama taking a stand against wokeness, the controversy over Sanders receiving an endorsement from Joe Rogan, the personal insults exchanged onstage between Klobuchar and Buttigeig, the concerns over Biden's health, Ruth Bader Ginsburg's death and the rapid Supreme Court confirmation of Amy Coney Barret, several news outlets refusing to cover the Hunter Biden story in the weeks leading up the general election, the aforementioned Harris-Gabbard debate (or, more bizarrely, when Hillary Clinton accused Gabbard of being a Russian asset, leading to Gabbard dubbing Hillary the "queen of the warmongers" and Biden coming to Gabbard's defense when asked to comment during a press junket). All these episodes may have added more bulk to the book, but they capture much of the chaos and atmosphere of the 2020 election, and the story feels incomplete without much of it, especially for someone who watched it all happen in real-time.
All this and more occurred against a backdrop of a massive pandemic, months-long lockdowns, protests and riots following the murder of George Floyd, and the continuation of a great political realignment that may well change both parties forever. In the midst of it all, Joe Biden was a safe harbor for the American people--a calm and steady presence that promised to bring back some stability after years of turmoil. Whether it lasts remains to be seen. As of now, we can only hope for another inside account from Allen and Parnes in 2024.