Οι τελευταίες ημέρες του Πούσκιν

by Mikhail Bulgakov, Михаил Афанасьевич Булгаков

Το κείμενο του έργου με θέμα την μονομαχία και την δολοφονία του ποιητή γράφτηκε για το Θέατρο της Τέχνης της Μόσχας, αλλά μετά τις πρώτες αναγνώσεις έγινε φανερό ότι το έργο δεν θα ανέβει και αφαιρέθηκε από το ρεπερτόριο. Αργότερα θα επανέλθει πάλι στα σχέδια του θεάτρου και αφού, βέβαια, ο Μιχαήλ Μπουλγκάκοφ είχε αναλάβει την συγγραφή άλλου θεατρικού έργου με κεντρικό ήρωα τον I. Στάλιν, ο οποίος παρακολουθεί στενά την λογοτεχνική δραστηριότητα του συγγραφέα. Εξάλλου υπήρχε το προηγούμενο με τη θεατρική πρεμιέρα "Ημέρες των Τουρμπίν" που έγινε δυνατή μόνο μετά από προσωπική παρέμβαση του πανίσχυρου ηγέτη του κόμματος.

Τελικά, η πρεμιέρα θα γίνει τον Απρίλιο του 1943 κατά την διάρκεια πολέμου. Ήταν, όμως, πολύ αργά. Ο Μπουλγκάκοφ ολοκλήρωσε την γήινη διαδρομή του το 1940, ταλαιπωρημένος από ανίατη ασθένεια. Έτσι δεν θα την δει ποτέ ο Μπουλγκάκοφ.

Genres: Russia, Plays

102 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1927

About the author

Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov (Russian: Михаил Булгаков) was a Russian writer, medical doctor, and playwright. His novel The Master and Margarita , published posthumously, has been called one of the masterpieces of the 20th century.

He also wrote the novel The White Guard and the plays Ivan Vasilievich, Flight (also called The Run ), and The Days of the Turbins . He wrote mostly about the horrors of the Russian Civil War and about the fate of Russian intellectuals and officers of the Tsarist Army caught up in revolution and Civil War.

Some of his works ( Flight , all his works between the years 1922 and 1926, and others) were banned by the Soviet government, and personally by Joseph Stalin, after it was decided by them that they "glorified emigration and White generals". On the other hand, Stalin loved The Days of the Turbins (also called The Turbin Brothers ) very much and reportedly saw it at least 15 times.

Reviews

[Argos · Rating 5 out of 5]

İlginç bir oyun, 3 perdelik ancak toplam 75 sayfalık kısa bir oyun. Bulgakov ünlü ozan Puşkin’in düelloda ölmesinin basit bir olay olmadığını, Çar I. Nikolay’ın bilgisi dahilinde hatta dolaylı desteği sayesinde öldürüldüğüne inanıyor. Bu düşünce doğrultusunda bu oyunu yazmış. İlginç, beni içerik olarak etkiledi.

[şamil · Rating 5 out of 5]

Bedava kargodan yararlanmak için almıştım.Çok iyi yapmışım. Tercüme mükemmel dil akıcı .Bulgakov Puşkinde kendini bulmuş gibi.Kitapta kendisi olmasına izin verilmeyen bir adamın dramı anlatılıyor.Yerilen adaletsizlikten çok istibdat.Puşkinin tipiyi tasvir ettiği şiiri de yazarın kendinden çıkıp Rusya'ya ulaşması gibi yorumladım.Devasa hiddetlenen ve çaresiz Rusya'ya.

[Shakhla · Rating 5 out of 5]

Одна из лучших пьес Булгакова

[Ozlem · Rating 2 out of 5]

Son Günler (Aleksandr Puşkin) olarak girince bir bu kitap çıkıyor napalım...

[Tuğba · Rating 5 out of 5]

Puşkin'i görmeden, görüyorsunuz. Her yere eli değmiş, etkisi kalplerden çıkmayacak biri. Onu takip eden ajanı bile ölümcül vicdan azabına sürükleyen şiirleri olan birinin dramatik ölümü...