Edmund Wilson collected the posthumous essays, letters, and notebooks of F. Scott Fitzgerald, along with a variety of essays by contemporaries in the 1945 collection entitled The Crack-Up. The piece contains previously unpublished work creative nonfiction musings on events and philosophical reflections from his life as well as over a hundred and fifty fragments of stories and creative musings that were meticulously rewritten, organized, and curated by Fitzgerald before his death. The imagery collected in these fragmented narratives and stark reflective exploded moments used in this larger chunk of the volume bears the most impact on craft, exploring theme with clause-level obsessiveness.
In the nonfiction essays, the most common thematic ideas surrounded his obsession with his own successes. Fitzgerald’s lamentation is most evident in taut prose reflecting a nostalgia for a fame that he has fallen from in the ensuing years he wrote the pieces in the collection – the years leading to his early death. The tone of his sentences reflect a whimsical nostalgia that changes to an omen of artificiality. One such reflection is evident in writing about his honeymoon, peppered with "Sibylline parrots...protesting the sway of the first bobbled heads in the Biltmore panelled luxe" that transitions to a "hotel...trying to look older" (41)...and years later on a trip to Bermuda, the couple "cynically moved" in response to newlyweds "scintillat(ing) so persistently in eachother's eyes" (55). This trip would become the couple's final voyage abroad. Essentially, it is through this awareness of structure and word choice that directs the sails of his prose, and his hyperawareness of choosing to present a "sea pav(ing a) deserted shore" at the beginning of a paragraph and leads the audience to an almost empty hotel where our couple is dining accompanied only by waiters (waiting for the end of their shift) and "could hardly eat (their) meals" by the end of the paragraph that encapsulates a stark command of his use of language to direct his audience (54-55).
The title essay is perhaps the most enlightening and representative of Fitzgerald's prose in the collection as a whole. The Crack-Up examines the author's somewhat foggy nervous breakdown and institutionalization after being unable to process the years of unfolding unhealthy expectations developed in his early successes. He sees his spiritual failures as partially something that came from the outside, and partially something internal that he didn't feel "until (suddenly) it's too late to do anything about... never be(ing) as good a man again" (69). Fitzgerald's life was one lived hard, leading to his early death less than four years after writing this essay. He figured "up to forty-nine it'll be alright," however forty-nine was an age that he would never reach, spending large portions of this essay administering a harsh opinion of his failures. This is evident in the clockwork of his prose as he suffers from “common professional, domestic, and personal (ills, with his ego) continu(ing) as an arrow shot from nothingness to nothingness with such force that only gravity would bring it to earth at last" (70). Fitzgerald wanted to be alone more than anything, and "arranged a certain insulation from ordinary cares" by indulging in pointless tasks such as making lists of pop culture figures. These mindless activities would make him feel better, but eventually led him to crack like an old plate (71-2). As he was recovering, he analyzed his own existence as "cracked crockery...kept in service as a household necessity" but facing a discouragement that was "a germ of its own...like an over-extension of the flank,...a call upon physical resources that I did not command,...an impact...more violent...a deflation of all...craft and industry... (all) convictions swept away" (75, 77). The essay deteriorates all semblance of the importance of craft by presenting complex ideas while at the same time deconstructing the value of the work we are reading, observing through the fourth wall of the text directly to the audience that he "has doubts as to whether this is of general interest," asking us to whisper our request for him to keep writing so as not to invoke anger at God or Lenin's refusal to maintain and foster his talents (79).
The largest section of the volume presents meticulous snippets of Fitzgerald's mastery of sentence and clause-level work from his notebooks. Taken completely out of intellectual and contextual context, these snippets provide the opportunity to examine Fitzgerald's focus on the micro separately from the macro, and his own thematic organization of the notebooks toward the end of his life compliment his intentions regardless of the snippets being independent of a longer work. While there is little else to do but explore a facsimile of the collection as a whole, it is not outside of the realm of possibility to choose some selections of one set and see the short genius in both the phrasing and the transitions in "D: Descriptions of Things" from "stifling as curtain dust," to "the pavements grew sloppier and the snow in the gutters melted into dirty sherbet," to "...the Europa – a moving island of light... grew larger minute by minute, swelled into harmonious fairy-land with music from its deck and searchlights playing on land with music from its own deck and searchlights playing on its own length" (118).
In my own work, it is clear to me that Fitzgerald's command over his writing allows for incredibly well-conceived sentences that leave no wasted words in the crafting of each individual sentence. In the notebooks in particular, his work's focus on single-sentence perfection is heightened when the sentences are isolated for individual, decontextualized study. Overall, The Crack-Up is a text that shines as a result of the frank conversation on the craft and the life that Fitzgerald presents along with errata that is incredibly powerful in its written prowess.