The road to trauma awareness is a fraught one, filled with struggle. More often than not, both within and outside of medicine, there is a tendency to avoid the disquiet and unease that comes with facing the suffering and toll that emerges from childhood adversity.
Damaged, written by Toronto psychiatrists Robert Maunder and Jon Hunter, brings a deeply human face to childhood trauma, and its effects on the minds and bodies of patients, their caregivers and their families.
Interspersing contemporary knowledge of trauma and the consequences of childhood adversity with a sometimes heartbreaking and always moving clinical case, Damaged brings us - with wisdom and subtlety - to a more intimate view of suffering and of our struggles to both avoid and overcome.
Both of the authors work in liaison psychiatry, assessing patients who often present with concomitant trauma and severe chronic medical illness (the book explains how the two are strongly linked). This provides for a unique vantage point and makes this book a valuable addition to our current literature on trauma.
I admired the balance between sobriety in presenting the most up-to-date information on the lifelong effects of childhood trauma and passion in calling for a health care revolution. And I was deeply moved reading about the evolving therapy relationship between Dr. Maunders and his patient Isaac (in my experience, almost every trauma therapist colleague I know has at least one "Isaac" in their practice, but that's an aside).
The authors clearly note, near the end of this readable and taut book, that they have not written a book about trauma therapy, and you will not find any information here about any of the major trauma therapies. There are many other good books for that.
It is a challenge to assemble and reveal the true and whole face of trauma, and Damaged certainly takes its place in offering an important part of that picture, one that combines head, heart and guts.
It is a gift for both physicians and for the public. We will be proudly adding this book to our recommended reading for our Canadian physician psychotherapy training program.
The authors remind those of us involved in trauma therapy and advocacy that we need one another (with its powerful entries describing how the two authors stood by and supported one another during some of the darker moments - doing trauma work can be profoundly isolating and lonely).
And finally, and most importantly, the authors remind us that not just our mental health care system, and not just our medical system, but our society as a whole desperately requires concerted action to prevent and to address the roots of trauma in child abuse, poverty, racialization, marginalization and lack of economic and emotional support for so many in need.
Near the end of their book, they write:
"Trauma-informed care, healing and prevention require that we open our eyes to what is right before us and that we tell the truth about it. We don't need any more evidence about how these experiences affect well-being throughout life.
We need change."
My hope, and belief, is that this book will assist in catalyzing awareness and change, moving us closer to a world where individuals like Isaac will be recognized and cared for by doctors and nurses who will see the person behind the symptoms and their desperate attempts to create inner safety and who will more readily meet them with patience, compassion and understanding.