Modeling and facilitating the "The Writing Process" has always been my favorite part of literacy as I worked with young students. Lucy Calkins and Stephanie Harvey have been my own personal gurus, teaching me the strategies to teach the mini-lessons that help students' writing grow. Since social studies is my passion, I always strove to integrate literacy and social studies. Here is where Nonfiction Matters is essential to an elementary teacher's toolkit. I met Stephanie Harvey when she was invited to a literacy workshop in the town of Brookline, MA. Her humor, enthusiasm and deep knowledge of student learning shines through in this book! In the 21st century, the Common Core Standards is leaning towards the reading of non-fiction in order to prepare students for their future education. Many high schools and colleges do not feel that students are "writing ready." College professors of specific curriculum do not teach writing to their students, and there is a gap.
Stephanie Harvey makes the reading and writing of non-fiction interesting and fun for students from grades 3-8. She encourages students to have non-fiction notebooks for authentic questions and learning. She knows that classrooms that value wonder and curiosity will be an enriching experience for students' non-fiction inquiry. Stephanie encourages a daily collaboration with the librarian so students see the library as as a research heaven, an essential place to gather articles and information to answer authentic questions. Students can be encouraged to be the "curators" of research projects, keeping a box full of "collected" material to help students grow their knowledge around a topic. She encourages the use of primary sources, including interviewing "experts" in the field of a child's topic.
I particularly like Stephanie's establishment of the beginning of the year routines that foster inquiry and learning - engaging teachers and parents who are "experts" in a variety of topics, who can be tapped by students throughout the year as they learn through inquiry. What an awesome way to bring parents/teachers/children together! Stephanie gives teachers ideas how to stock their classrooms so that they will be inquiry-learning ready, (tape recorders, cameras, class roladexes, boxes for curatorial collections, clipboards, computers, sticky notes, notecards, catalogues, brochures, newsletters, crates of non-fiction books by genre, overhead projectors, magazines, newspapers, reference books, trade books, postal supplies, dictionaries, thesauruses, etc.). Stephanie teaches teachers how non-fiction reading can be "coded" and annotated with sticky notes, just like fiction.
Last, but not least, Stephanie teaches teachers the mini-lessons and expectations for students to write authentic, compelling non-fiction - to glue their thoughts together with accuracy, voice, writing with nouns and verbs, revising, editing, and promoting clarity in order to inform others. Students in the lower grades are like sponges. Students need much practice each school day reading and writing, integrating science and social studies with literacy.
In education today, much information is being disseminated to teachers about "standards." While standards encourage high expectations and "rigor" of curriculum, which I am all about, the actual strategies to teach to the standards are being ignored. This is, what I feel, is a missing link in education today. Nonfiction Matters is one of the essential books that help teachers enable students to reach and even exceed the standards, while learning to love school in the process. School should not be places to just prepare for the tests; they should be places where students become authentically engaged in the learning process.